Django 6.0.x

Django 6.0 introduces powerful new features for building modern web applications, including built-in Content Security Policy support, template partials for cleaner code organization, a background tasks framework, and a modernized email API. This release also drops support for Python 3.10 and 3.11, requiring Python 3.12 or higher.

Release Highlights:

• Built-in Content Security Policy (CSP) framework with middleware and configuration settings to protect against injection attacks.
• Template partials via {% partialdef %} and {% partial %} tags enable reusable template fragments without creating separate files.
• Background tasks framework for defining and queuing tasks outside the request-response cycle using decorators.
• Modernized email API using Python’s native email implementation for cleaner Unicode handling.
• AsyncPaginator and AsyncPage classes for async-compatible pagination.
• New forloop.length variable available in template loops.
• StringAgg aggregate function now available on all database backends.
• Font Awesome 6.7.2 icons in the admin interface.

Upgrade Gotchas:

• Python version requirement: Django 6.0 requires Python 3.12, 3.13, or 3.14. Python 3.10 and 3.11 are no longer supported.
• MariaDB version requirement: MariaDB 10.5 support has been dropped; MariaDB 10.6+ is now required.
• DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD change: The default value changed from AutoField to BigAutoField. Existing projects should explicitly set this in settings if they want to keep using AutoField.
• ORM expression parameters: Custom ORM expressions must now return parameters as tuples instead of lists.
• Email API changes: The mixed_subtype, alternative_subtype, and encoding properties have been removed from email classes. Positional arguments in django.core.mail APIs are deprecated and require keyword arguments.
• JSON serializer output: The JSON serializer now adds a newline to output, which may affect tests or integrations that compare exact output.
• Database backend changes: Custom database backends need to update returning_columns() and fetch_returned_rows() implementations.

Major Features:

• Content Security Policy (CSP) support with built-in middleware and context processors
• Template partials with {% partialdef %} and {% partial %} template tags
• Background tasks framework with decorator-based task definition and configurable backends
• Modern email API based on Python’s native email module implementation
• Async pagination support with AsyncPaginator and AsyncPage
• AnyValue aggregate for SQLite, MySQL, Oracle, and PostgreSQL 16+