Quantum confinement is a physical effect that occurs when the size of a material—usually a semiconductor or conductor—is ...

Recognizing the potential of these modular systems, researchers from The Grainger College of Engineering at the University of ...

A recent breakthrough is the use of artificial intelligence (AI), which learns how to manipulate atoms to improve a ...

Just adjusting the size of these nanoparticles, roughly a few billionths of a meter across, can change their properties — optical, electric, magnetic, even melting points — thanks to quantum ...