Nostalgia

This is the kind of movie that is very strange to me. Don't tell that to anyone, but coming from a Sicilian family, anything that happens in a city where the Napolitan mafia scares everyone, looks very familiar. Felice left Napoli 40 years before, and comes back to a city that looks like what he remembers, but feels completely different. He first comes back to see his dying mom, and spend some times with her before going back to his wife in Egypt. After 40 years, Felice has become Muslim, and has troubles speaking Italian (he usually speaks Arabic). He comes back to a Catholic Napoli, where the Catholic priest is leading the war against the Camorra, and its boss 'O malommo' (the bad man). Felice reminisces about his past, about an 'Oreste' that was his best friend, who defended him and helped him in every way, and you wonder what happened to him. As you go through his childhood in Napoli, the parallel is made with current Napoli, with the Catholic priest showing Felice that not everything is great, but that he is trying and giving everything he can to the kids of the neighbourhood, so that they get out of the Camorra's influence. The actors are great, and the story all too familiar to me, and I really liked that movie. Yes, the ending is expected, but it couldn't have been any other way.

Pierfrancesco Favino is "Felice", who returns to his native Naples to find his elderly mother "Teresa" (Aurora Quattrocchi) living in a basement apartment, rarely washing and taking much care of herself. He determines to hang around and help her get back on her feet whilst at the same time working with the local priest "Luigi" (Francesco Di Leva) to reunite with his childhood friend "Spasiano" (Tommaso Ragno) who has meantime become the elusive local criminal kingpin. It has been many a year since "Felice" could consider himself a local, and the city is largely new and unfamiliar to him, as is the angry and violent criminal fraternity that holds much of the place in it's grip. Can he meet and reconcile with his erstwhile friend? Is he even safe to do so? This is a great looking film capturing well the beauty and the turmoil of this ancient city whilst director Mario Martone offers us a chance to relive some of the memories this, now Muslim and married, visitor recalls as he retraces many of the steps of his childhood. There is very little joy in this film, it's a rather depressing affair that at times really does labour the despair facing many in this community. That's not to say it isn't worth watching, but after a while I felt drained and a bit confused before an ending that I couldn't quite get my head around. Anger? Spite? Pity, even? It's a long watch and I probably wouldn't ever watch it again - but I am glad that I did, once.

It's a really beautiful movie, especially the visuals. You don't see the typical Napoli, the one from the post cards or the tourism agencies. Instead you see the real one, the poor families, the mafia, the struggle, and most importantly, the desire of the people to survive. It felt so real, I never lived what the characters went through but at some moments, it really felt like the things on screen had happened to me before. The writing is also really good, the way the elements are brought is not heavy, and even if we don't have all the cards to understand at the beginning, we don't feel left out. Things we see at the beginning of the movie make sense when they happen, and even more sense once we get the full picture. It was also refreshing to see bits of Arabic culture, instead of having a really cliché view of it. I loved watching it, but i think if i had to watch it on my own, instead that at the movie theater, I wouldn't have been 100% focused on it and I guess I would have been bored at some point. Despite that, I still recommend it.

This is a plot which has already been used before: the lead character who comes back home after many years away and who suddenly finds out all the changes that occured during his - or her - absence. Italian movies have already given us such topics: FORGET PALERMO. Or French LE FILS from Pierre Granier Deferra, starring Yves Montand. More or less same scheme. This movie which I review now is full of nostaligia, as its title says, It is not a crime film, but a drama with some social elements about Italy today. With of course the Mafia and church influence on the Italian society. It is rather dark, a bit gloomy but beautiful, really worth the view. Flawless acting and directing too; excellent camera work.

In Nostalgia (2022), Felice, played by Pierfrancesco Favino, returns to Naples after spending 40 years living in Lebanon and Egypt. Upon his return, he finds his elderly mother and discovers that his once-familiar home now feels strange and distant. Felice struggles with the guttural, volcanic tones of the Neapolitan dialect, having forgotten words and finding it difficult to express himself.

As the film progresses, the sense of displacement and the lurking danger from Felice's past are beautifully conveyed through Favino's expressive performance and Paolo Carnera's evocative cinematography. The camera ominously lingers in unsettling angles, capturing the yellow-tinged light on stairwells, the peeling walls, and the faulty electrical wiring, all adding to the film's haunting atmosphere.

Flashbacks, tinged with sepia, become more frequent as the story unfolds, and it becomes clear that Oreste, Felice's childhood friend, is now a powerful figure in the Camorra (the Neapolitan mafia). The feeling of nostalgia might be somewhat overstated, and the pacing occasionally feels uneven, but the tension that builds as the naïve Felice falls into a trap of his own making is magnetic.

At its core, Nostalgia tells a familiar story, set in contemporary times: after decades abroad, a man returns to his old neighborhood in Naples to close a long chapter of his life. Memories of his past flood him as he reawakens his love for the place he once vowed to leave behind. Director Mario Martone sharpens the film's focus by limiting the setting to a single neighborhood-Rione Sanità, a poverty-stricken, crime-ridden area-rather than filming all over Naples. The streets haven't changed much since Felice's youth, preserving the neighborhood's suffocating grip on him.

The reason for Felice's long exile slowly emerges. One of the most striking scenes takes place in the catacombs, now one of Naples' most famous tourist attractions. However, Felice's true reunion is not with his mother or his old friend Oreste (played by Tommaso Ragno), but with himself. He seeks to confront his past and finally resolve his "unfinished business"-a task that, upon reaching a certain age, many of us seek to accomplish.

Nostalgia captures this deeply personal journey with clarity, grounding its narrative in both the physical and emotional landscape of a man reckoning with his history.