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IMDbPro

Decision Before Dawn

  • 1951
  • Approved
  • 1h 59m
IMDb RATING
7.2/10
3.2K
YOUR RATING
Dominique Blanchar, Hildegard Knef, and Oskar Werner in Decision Before Dawn (1951)
Trailer for this story of a man who spied on his own country
Play trailer2:58
1 Video
68 Photos
DramaWar

As the US Army approaches Nazi Germany, they recruit German prisoners of war to spy behind German lines.As the US Army approaches Nazi Germany, they recruit German prisoners of war to spy behind German lines.As the US Army approaches Nazi Germany, they recruit German prisoners of war to spy behind German lines.

  • Director
    • Anatole Litvak
  • Writers
    • Peter Viertel
    • George Howe
    • Jack Rollens
  • Stars
    • Richard Basehart
    • Gary Merrill
    • Oskar Werner
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    7.2/10
    3.2K
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • Anatole Litvak
    • Writers
      • Peter Viertel
      • George Howe
      • Jack Rollens
    • Stars
      • Richard Basehart
      • Gary Merrill
      • Oskar Werner
    • 65User reviews
    • 27Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
    • Nominated for 2 Oscars
      • 1 win & 4 nominations total

    Videos1

    Decision Before Dawn
    Trailer 2:58
    Decision Before Dawn

    Photos67

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    Top cast99+

    Edit
    Richard Basehart
    Richard Basehart
    • Lt. Dick Rennick
    Gary Merrill
    Gary Merrill
    • Col. Devlin
    Oskar Werner
    Oskar Werner
    • Cpl. Karl Maurer - aka Happy
    Hildegard Knef
    Hildegard Knef
    • Hilde
    • (as Hildegarde Neff)
    Dominique Blanchar
    Dominique Blanchar
    • Monique
    O.E. Hasse
    O.E. Hasse
    • Col. Oberst von Ecker
    Wilfried Seyferth
    • Heinz Scholtz - SS Man
    • (as Wilfried Seyfert)
    Hans Christian Blech
    Hans Christian Blech
    • Sgt. Rudolf Barth - aka Tiger
    Helene Thimig
    Helene Thimig
    • Fräulein Paula Schneider
    Robert Freitag
    Robert Freitag
    • Sgt. Paul Richter
    • (as Robert Freytag)
    George Tyne
    George Tyne
    • Sgt. Griffin
    C.A. Amos
    • Self
    • (as C.A. Amos 1st Lt. USAF)
    Harold Benedict
    • Lt. Pete Gevers
    • (as H.L. Benedict S/Sgt. USAF)
    H.W. Briggs
    • Self
    • (as H.W. Briggs Sgt. USA)
    D.G. Devine
    • Lt. Rennick's Driver
    • (as D.G. Devine Cpl. USAF)
    L.E. Dixon
    • Self
    • (as L.E. Dixon Maj. USA)
    B.L. Hendrickson
    • Self
    • (as B.L. Hendrickson T/Sgt. USA)
    D. Kogel
    • Self
    • (as D. Kogel Pvt. USA)
    • Director
      • Anatole Litvak
    • Writers
      • Peter Viertel
      • George Howe
      • Jack Rollens
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews65

    7.23.1K
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    10

    Featured reviews

    9RanchoTuVu

    Nazi defectors

    Close to the end of WW2, the US military recruits Nazi defectors from the ranks of German POW's to return to Germany as spies. Klaus Kinski makes a brief appearance during the interview process, but his character is rejected. Who is accepted to participate in this mission is incomparable Oskar Werner as Corporal Karl Maurer who is given the code name Happy. It's an ironic name for such a serious actor. He's perfect for the part in this heavy film set largely in the destruction of bombed out cities. Such a setting makes it difficult for the Germans to actually capture him, as when they are on to his trail, the aerial Allied bombings begin again. There are lots of places to hide amidst the treacherous ruins of the near collapsing buildings.Yet the Germans try to maintain discipline to the very end, as a deserter is hanged and his body is left for all to see. The film uses the destruction in which it is set and reminds us of how things change when the peace time environment becomes lost amidst the destruction. Werner goes through several meetings with Germans, the best being the Colonel who orders the deserter to be hanged, and another with the tragic character played by Hildegard Knef, whom he meets in a bar. Amidst the desperation still lurks a couple of true Nazi believers, one played quite well by Wilfred Seyferth as Heinz Scholtz, a dangerous SS man who befriends the traitor Werner. The film is overwhelmingly stark and lacks any sense of humor whatsoever, but in my book that just adds to the overall effect, much like some of the Cold War era spy films, such as The Spy Who Came In From The Cold.
    8dbdumonteil

    Somewhere a place for us?

    Those were the outcasts of WW2.German war prisoners who decided to rebel against their country.

    Karl-aka "Happy" - agrees to become a spy in the "pay" of Americans at the end of WW2 in his country .A country in ruins.The "Third Reich " which should have lasted one thousand years was collapsing.Oskar Werner gives a restrained moving performance.If "underacting" has a meaning (not meant pejoratively) ,that's exactly what it is.He watches his country fall as if he does not belong there anymore.He meets people he used to know ,a girl (Knef) he could love (but he won't),but he knows from the start that wherever he goes,he is an outcast.His new "Friends" use him as a pawn in their game,and " his motherland will not cradle him anymore" .

    Anatole Litvak,an European who used to work in France -where the first scenes take place- in the thirties (and later would in the fifties/sixties)knows what he is talking about.He joined the army during WW2;and "decision before dawn" was one of his finest achievements .

    Like this? try this...

    Vent d' Est Robert Enrico 1993
    steve-1338

    Harrowing experience

    For anyone who is used to freedom, this movie shows better than any other what it is like to live in a total police state. The Thousand-Year Reich is shown with every wart and blemish, making this one of the greatest propaganda movies for freedom. But it is a harrowing experience, a true thriller. For the life of me, I cannot understand why this film is not better known and why it is hardly available in public libraries. Could this reflect the conservative, McCarthyite influence on movies? I think it is a must-see.
    10B24

    Why I give this one a "Ten"

    Occasionally I rate a film high for personal and sentimental reasons. In this case I am compelled by objective facts to add in the light of greater perspective that I consider this one of the best war movies of all time.

    In the first place, the acting is superb. The casting is flawless. The direction is taut, as is the editing. It is filmed in black and white, as it would have to be even today if someone wanted to try a remake. The locations and sets are authentic to a "T." The story itself follows faithfully the text of a book I read as a child (before I saw the film, in fact).

    Moreover, I consider it an act of bravery on the part of the film's producers even to begin a project like this so soon after the end of World War II, when passions against the Germans were still running high and mere caricatures of that nation's common people remained the standard for the day (and for years to come).

    Oskar Werner in the main role was a brilliant choice, and veterans Richard Basehart and Gary Merrill provide ample evidence that casting proceeded on a basis of resolute excellence and authenticity. I am still blown away by revisiting the "Romantic Road" in Germany and thinking how this movie defined and continued to define for me how recent and ancient history converged along that path.

    I cannot praise it enough.
    8mikmel

    Not all scenes were in Wurzburg

    I have seen this film on cable several times. Some of the scenes that are supposed to be in Wurzburg are actually in Munich. The chase scene in the rubble towards the end of the film was near the old Bavarian "Rezidence" or Royal palace that the Wittelsbach family lived in near the old town area of Munich. I recognized the Kriegsmuseum building which is now the seat of the Bavarian state government. Other than that I really enjoyed the film. Having read countless stories about the demise of the once mighty Wehrmacht this film was, to me, accurate in its portrayal of soldiers beaten down and waiting for the inevitable end. Werner has been one of my favorite actors. His performances in "The Spy who came in from the Cold", "Fahrenheit 451" are very good.

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    Storyline

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    Did you know

    Edit
    • Trivia
      One of the first films after World War II to portray the German people--outside of the Nazi regime--in a sympathetic light.
    • Goofs
      Karl is mistakenly called a corporal. The Luftwaffe uniform that he wears both in the US POW cage and while back in Germany has the rank insignia of an "Obergefreiter", specifically three winged emblems on the collar patches, plain shoulder straps and two chevrons on his left sleeve. Also when the list is checked for his name at the bridge the rank is written down as 'Gfr' (gefreiter) The ranks of Gefreiter, Obergefreiter and Stabsgefreiter (all which were partially identified by chevrons on the sleeve) were not NCOs and had no command authority over other soldiers. They were simply grades of seniority and would be more equivalent to Private First Class (PFC) in the US military. The German rank that is the closest equivalent to Corporal is Unteroffizer. Also, Karl is wearing the medical badge on his right sleeve; Luftwaffe enlisted medical personnel wore the badge on the left sleeve, while Wehrmacht (army) wore it on the right.
    • Quotes

      Lt. Dick Rennick: [Intro narration] Of all the questions left unanswered by the last war, and probably any war, one comes back constantly to my mind. Why does a spy risk his life... for what possible reason? If the spy wins, he's ignored. If he loses, he's shot.

    • Connections
      Referenced in That Girl: Decision Before Dawn (1968)
    • Soundtracks
      Ach, wie ist' möglich dann (Treue Liebe)
      (uncredited)

      Written by Friedrich Kücken (1827)

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    FAQ16

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    Details

    Edit
    • Release date
      • February 25, 1952 (Norway)
    • Countries of origin
      • United States
      • West Germany
    • Languages
      • English
      • French
      • German
    • Also known as
      • Decisión al amanecer
    • Filming locations
      • Bavaria Studios, Bavariafilmplatz 7, Geiselgasteig, Grünwald, Bavaria, Germany
    • Production companies
      • Twentieth Century Fox
      • Bavaria Film
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Tech specs

    Edit
    • Runtime
      • 1h 59m(119 min)
    • Color
      • Black and White
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.37 : 1

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