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noun

as in desert
land that is uninhabited or not fit for crops lived out in the barrens where it was impossible to grow anything

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective barren differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of barren are bald, bare, naked, and nude. While all these words mean "deprived of naturally or conventionally appropriate covering," barren often suggests aridity or impoverishment or sterility.

barren plains

When can bald be used instead of barren?

The synonyms bald and barren are sometimes interchangeable, but bald implies actual or seeming absence of natural covering and may suggest a conspicuous bareness.

a bald mountain peak

When might bare be a better fit than barren?

The words bare and barren are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, bare implies the removal of what is additional, superfluous, ornamental, or dispensable.

an apartment with bare walls

When could naked be used to replace barren?

While in some cases nearly identical to barren, naked suggests absence of protective or ornamental covering but may imply a state of nature, of destitution, or of defenselessness.

poor half-naked children

Where would nude be a reasonable alternative to barren?

The words nude and barren can be used in similar contexts, but nude applies especially to the unclothed human figure.

a nude model posing for art students

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of barren
Adjective
Lost in the woods, Irving dreams of a barren forest and the MDR cubicles — with Burt (Christopher Walken) behind a desk. Katcy Stephan, Variety, 7 Feb. 2025 The barren structure, half wrapped in glass, is particularly noticeable at night, when strings of bright construction lights illuminate every floor. Eric Lach, The New Yorker, 3 Feb. 2025 Introducing the Defender Octa By Eileen Falkenberg-Hull Senior Editor, Autos 0 The barren African landscape, darted far more frequently by sharp rocks marking cliff edges on a one-and-a-half-lane-wide road than people or animals, may, on the surface, be a weird place to see the future of Defender. Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 30 Jan. 2025 Together, these components could have seeded Earth’s initially barren landscape to produce a habitable world. Ars Technica, 30 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for barren
Recent Examples of Synonyms for barren
Adjective
  • In video after video, young people complained about missing their high school graduations and senior proms, of the desolate college campuses that welcomed them and the increasingly precarious economy that waited for them on the other side.
    Josh Hammer, Newsweek, 14 Feb. 2025
  • The work follows two soldiers from opposing nations who are stationed at a shared barrack on a desolate border.
    Melanie Goodfellow, Deadline, 13 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • This is because unlike polished surfaces which can look and feel cold and sterile, these matte finishes add depth and introduce softness into a kitchen.
    Maria Sabella, Better Homes & Gardens, 4 Feb. 2025
  • Typically, the ambiance is sterile rather than soothing.
    Maxine Lipner, Verywell Health, 3 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • The robber was unsuccessful in his attempt to take cash from the register and fled the scene.
    Deanese Williams-Harris, Chicago Tribune, 19 Feb. 2025
  • Kramer, a get-out-the-vote specialist, worked on ballot access for the campaign of former Democratic presidential hopeful Rep. Dean Phillips of Minnesota and also worked on Kanye West’s unsuccessful 2020 presidential campaign.
    Michael Dorgan, Fox News, 18 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Delle, devoid for so long from its intrinsic need for social interaction might be filling in the gaps by talking to himself.
    Mack DeGeurin, Popular Science, 14 Feb. 2023
  • The medication has hallucinogenic effects that alter the perception of sight and sound and cause users to feel devoid from pain and out of control of their surroundings.
    Jay Stahl, USA TODAY, 28 Oct. 2023
Noun
  • Spring Training Highlights to Watch For Aside from the usual tune-up games, the Cubs' Spring Training schedule features some must-watch matchups: Cubs vs. White Sox Showdowns - The crosstown rivalry is alive, even in the desert.
    Tom Rogers, Newsweek, 21 Feb. 2025
  • Finding new plants in the desert is yet another uncommon feat, with the wooly devil only thriving in scarce locations alongside drought-tolerant shrubs like ocotillo, hedgehog cactus, and creosote.
    Lauren Thomann, Better Homes & Gardens, 21 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Numerous aid workers in northern Thailand described widespread panic and confusion following the sudden suspension of aid, especially among those whose work provides life-saving services to some of the world’s most vulnerable and impoverished people on both sides of the border.
    Ivan Watson, CNN, 11 Feb. 2025
  • Meanwhile, the sight of an unelected billionaire dismantling an agency that was set up to help the impoverished is already undermining faith in U.S. democracy.
    John Cassidy, The New Yorker, 8 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Any reconstruction effort would be futile if a fragile ceasefire in Gaza fails, plunging the territory back to war.
    Mostafa Salem, CNN, 21 Feb. 2025
  • Since kids learn by example, Winston notes that telling kids to put down their phones is futile if parents don’t do the same.
    Melissa Willets, Parents, 10 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • There’s a tension in Hood’s work between light and dark, form and void—a paradox that may tie back to her rocky childhood.
    Grace Edquist, Vogue, 13 Feb. 2025
  • For the Rockies, Blackmon’s retirement has left a noticeable leadership void in the clubhouse that will need to be filled by a committee of players in 2025.
    Kyle Newman, The Denver Post, 25 Jan. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Barren.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/barren. Accessed 27 Feb. 2025.

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