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Common Cations:: Simple Ions

This document lists common cations and anions, including their names and chemical formulas. It provides 27 common cations such as aluminum, ammonium, barium, calcium, copper, iron, hydrogen, lead, lithium, magnesium, manganese, mercury, potassium, silver, sodium, tin, and zinc. It also lists several common anions like fluoride, chloride, bromide, iodide, oxide, sulfate, phosphate, nitrate, carbonate, and acetate. The anions are grouped into simple ions, oxoanions, anions from organic acids, and others.

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Elmer Carter
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98 views2 pages

Common Cations:: Simple Ions

This document lists common cations and anions, including their names and chemical formulas. It provides 27 common cations such as aluminum, ammonium, barium, calcium, copper, iron, hydrogen, lead, lithium, magnesium, manganese, mercury, potassium, silver, sodium, tin, and zinc. It also lists several common anions like fluoride, chloride, bromide, iodide, oxide, sulfate, phosphate, nitrate, carbonate, and acetate. The anions are grouped into simple ions, oxoanions, anions from organic acids, and others.

Uploaded by

Elmer Carter
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Common Cations:

Name
Aluminum
Ammonium
Barium
Calcium
Chromium(II)
Chromium(III)
Copper(I)
Copper(II)
Iron(II)
Iron(III)
Hydrogen
Hydronium
Lead(II)
Lithium
Magnesium
Manganese(II)
Manganese(III)
Mercury(I)
Mercury(II)
Nitronium
Potassium
Silver
Sodium
Strontium
Tin(II)
Tin(IV)
Zinc

Formula
Al+3
NH4+
Ba+2
Ca+2
Cr+2
Cr+3
Cu+
Cu+2
Fe+2
Fe+3
H+
H3O+
Pb+2
Li+
Mg+2
Mn+2
Mn+3
Hg2+2
Hg+2
NO2+
K+
Ag+
Na+
Sr+2
Sn+2
Sn+4
Zn+2

Other name(s)

Chromous
Chromic
Cuprous
Cupric
Ferrous
Ferric

Manganous
Manganic
Mercurous
Mercuric

Stannous
Stannic

top

Common Anions:
Simple ions:
Hydride
Fluoride
Chloride
Bromide
Iodide

HFClBrI-

Oxide
Sulfide
Nitride

O2S2N3-

Oxoanions:
Arsenate
Arsenite

AsO43AsO33-

Phosphate
Hydrogen phosphate
Dihydrogen phosphate

PO43HPO42H2PO4-

Sulfate
Hydrogen sulfate
Thiosulfate
Sulfite

SO42HSO4S2O32SO32-

Nitrate
Nitrite

NO3NO2-

Perchlorate
Chlorate
Chlorite
Hypochlorite

ClO4 ClO3 ClO2 OCl-

Iodate
Bromate

IO3BrO3-

Hypobromite

OBr-

Carbonate
Hydrogen carbonate
or Bicarbonate

CO32-

Chromate

CrO42-

HCO3-

Dichromate

Cr2O72-

CH3COO-

formate

HCOO-

CNOCNSCNOH-

Amide
Peroxide
Oxalate
Permanganate

NH2O22C2O42MnO4-

Anions from Organic Acids:


Acetate

Others:
Cyanide
Cyanate
Thiocyanate
Hydroxide

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