Case: Blaine Kitchenware, Inc.
Why this case?
The case captures a very real problem in a number of
public firms in the U.S.:
Old, family-controlled firm facing challenges from the economic
environment (foreign competition, recession, tech innovations)
Ultra-conservative financial policies (no debt, large cash stocks)
Corporate governance issues (family-centric firm culture)
Likely target of PE groups
The firm is facing a financial dilemma that may have
multiple real-side implications
A PE group is interested in using the firms liquid balance
sheet to raise debt, then use the money to buy back stocks
The case allows us to consider Modigliani-Miller, optimal
capital structure, governance issues, the dynamics of LBOs
Your job
Youre Mr. Victor Dubinsky, CEO at Blaine, Inc.
Its April 2007 and you have to consider whether to sell the
firm? Do a LBO? Do nothing?
To make the analysis consistent, consider a specific proposal:
1. Borrow $50 million at the cost of 6.75%
2. Add the loan to $209 million cash & mkt secs in Blaines B-S
3. Then repurchase 14 million shares at $18.50/share
Discuss the proposals effects on, among other things, Blaines
leverage, liquidity, ROE, EPS, taxes, value, risk, ownership
You should also add your own financial proposal
Key point: Discuss the adequacy of any proposed repo price
The rationale and details of your proposals must be given
in a 8-10 page memo by a group of 3-5 students
Deliver a hardcopy in the class session when case is due
Note: Assume the corporate tax rate stays constant at 30.8%
Your job
Describe mechanics of recap plan using 2006 book figures
(US $000)
Original
Cash & Mkt Secs
NWC
PP&E
Other (net)
Total
230,866
32,231
174,321
50,945
488,363
Debt
Equity
Total
0
488,363
$488,363
Post-Repo
Your job
Describe impact of recap plan on income statements
(US $000)
Original
EBIT
+ Interest income
Interest expense
EBT
Taxes (30.8%)
Net income
63,946
13,506
0
77,451
23,821
53,630
Shares
EPS
ROE
Taxes paid
59M
0.91
11%
23,821
Post-Repo