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Introduction To Service Sector

The document discusses the growth of India's service sector and its contribution to GDP. The service sector now accounts for over half of India's GDP and provides employment for 23% of the workforce. Some of the largest service industries include trade, transportation, communication, banking, real estate, and business services. The growth of services is driven by outsourcing to India and the large skilled, low-cost labor pool. Tourism is also growing rapidly and is expected to contribute 6.1% to GDP and employ over 41 million people. The real estate sector has grown at 30% annually and is an attractive industry for foreign and domestic investment.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4K views19 pages

Introduction To Service Sector

The document discusses the growth of India's service sector and its contribution to GDP. The service sector now accounts for over half of India's GDP and provides employment for 23% of the workforce. Some of the largest service industries include trade, transportation, communication, banking, real estate, and business services. The growth of services is driven by outsourcing to India and the large skilled, low-cost labor pool. Tourism is also growing rapidly and is expected to contribute 6.1% to GDP and employ over 41 million people. The real estate sector has grown at 30% annually and is an attractive industry for foreign and domestic investment.

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fatema_murabbi
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Introduction

• Service Sector in India today accounts for more


than half of India's GDP.
• In the financial year 2008-2009, the share of
services, industry, and agriculture in India's GDP
is 53.7 per cent, 29.1 per cent, and 17.2 per
cent respectively.
• India ranks fifteenth in the services output and
it provides employment to around 23% of the
total workforce in the country.
Various service sectors in India
• Trade
• Hotels and Restaurants
• Railways , other transport & storage
• Communication (Post, Telecom)
• Banking & Insurance
• Dwellings, Real Estate
• Business Services
• Public Administration; Defence
• Personal Services
• Community Services
The Reasons for the growth of the Services
Sector contribution to the India GDP
• Many foreign consumers have shown interest
in the country's service exports.
• Large pool of highly skilled, low cost, and
educated workers in the country.
• The foreign companies seeing this have
started outsourcing their work to India.
• This has given a major boost to the Services
Sector in India, which in its turn has made the
sector contribute more to the India GDP.
Tourism & Hospitality
Introduction
• India’s travel & tourism industry is expected to
generate approx. US$ 100bn in ’09, growing at
7.3% & rising to US$275.5 by 2018.
• Forex earnings from tourism in India rose from
US$ 3 bn in ‘02 to 11.96 bn in ‘08.
• Tourism is expected to contribute around 6.1%
to national GDP & provides employment to
over 41 mn people.
Inbound & outbound tourists
• Inbound tourists arrival has increased from
0.46% in’04 to 0.67% in ’08.
• Forex earnings grew at a much faster rate at
28.9% in’07 against 20% in’08.
• India accounts for 0.5%(4.5mn) of global tourists,
whereas outbound tourists are over 8.5mn.
• Outbound tourists market has been growing at
an annual growth rate of 25%.
Medical Tourism
• India is aggressively promoting the concept of
medical tourism & capitalizing on its low cost &
highly trained doctors.
• The country also has some of the best hospitals
that are highly equipped & provide services at a
fraction of costs.
• Estimated earnings of US$1.86bn by 2012 at a
growth rate of 8.8%.
• Current earnings being US $821.40mn.
HOSPITALITY
• Country’s hospitality sector has witnessed an
increase in the occupancy ratios & avg room
rates.
• With the occupancy ratio of around 75-80%
the avg increase in room rates hover around
22-25%.
• Estimated 10mn foreign visitors by 2010
thereby creating a demand for 100000 rooms
approx.
• Estimated around 40 international hotel
brands by 2011.
International
Recognition
REAL ESTATE
• The Indian economy is steadily moving forward on
its path to prosperity, with economic development
being the focal point of the progress.
• Today India is seen as a prime destination for
investment by overseas investors across the board.
• India’s favorable demographic and economic
scenario makes it an attractive destination for the
real estate investors.
• Real estate sector has been deregulated and
liberalized and is growing at a rate of 30% and
has emerged as one of the most appealing
investment areas for domestic as well as foreign
investors.
• It is the second largest employing sector in India
and is linked to about 250 ancillary industries
like cement, brick and steel.
• A unit increase in this sector has a multiplier
effect and the capacity to generate income as
high as five times.
KEY GROWTH DRIVERS
• Growth of India’s middle class, creating
demand for housing.
• India has second largest population in world
• Increasing FDI in this sector
• Easy availability of finance
• Expansion of organized retail sector
• Availability of home loans at competitive rates
• Rising income
TOP PLAYERS
• UNITECH
• HIRANANDANI
• DLF
• ANSAL GROUP
• RAHEJAS
GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES
• 100% FDI allowed in this sector
• Minimum capital investment for wholly owned
subsidiaries and JVS stand at us$ 10 million
and us$ 25 million respectively.
• Full repatriation of original investment after 3
years.
• Government has allowed FDI in retailing with
51% participation.
GOING GLOBAL
• Embassy Group has linked a deal with the Serbian
government to construct a us$ 600 million IT park in
Serbia.
• Parsvanath Developers has tied up with the Al-Hasan
Group in Oman.
• The Hiranandani’s are constructing 5000 5star hotel
rooms, which will come up between Abu Dhani and
Dubai.
• Kolkata’s South City Project is working on 2 projects in
Dubai.
ALL-ROUND DEVELOPMENT
• There will be demand for over 24.3 million new
dwellings in urban India alone by 2015.
• An estimated us$ 25 billion investment will be
required over the next 5 years in urban housing.
• The real estate sector has grown at an
increasing rate of about 30% and is expected to
continue growing at 25% for the next 3 to 4
years.
• Year 2007 saw the sector clocking $48 billion,
which is expected to reach $140 billion by
2012- projecting a growth of 21% per annum.
• The sector is currently on a high- mainly
because the high economic growth, shortage
of residential spaces, growth in Ites and retail.
• The focus though would now shift more
towards smaller cities, since the metros are
getting saturated.

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