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Inverter Layout Tutorial e te ayout uto a
Multimedia VLSI Lab Sang-Hye Chung
2009-09-15
Create a cell
Open Library Manager Library Manager
Write layout and Enter y
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Create a cell
Create a layout cell
Select Virtuoso !
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Create a cell
Layout window and LSW will be created
LSW : Select layers
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Shortcut Keys
Shortcut Keys
Create Instance : i Edit properties : q Create Ruler : k Delete Ruler : Shift + k Create Label : l Create Rectangle : r Stretch : s Fit all : f Zoom in : Ctrl + z Zoom out : Shift + z
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Draw MOSFETs
NMOS consists of
NPSD NACT MET1 CONT POLY
PMOS consists of
PPSD PACT MET1 CONT POLY
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Draw MOSFETs
Example
PMOS (W = 1um, L = 0.18um) ( , ) PACT PPSD NW
CONT MET1
POLY
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Draw MOSFETs
Example
NMOS (W = 1um, L = 0.18um) ( , ) NACT NPSD
CONT MET1
POLY
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Draw Vias and Contacts Via s Contact s
Via is used to connect between Nth metal and N+1th.
VIA n : Met n Met n+1
EX)
M1
VIA1
M2
M1-M2 M1 M2
Contact is used to connect between the substrate and Metal 1. 1
Contact : NACT, PACT, POLY and etc. MET1
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Body Biasing
Use CONTs MET1, and etc. CONT s, MET1 etc PMOS case
Bias the N-Well
NMOS case
Bias the substrate (Black background)
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Inverter Layout
NW(N-Well) should include ( ) PMOS and Body Contacts
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Inverter Layout
CONT, MET1, NPSD, NACT
Poly Contact : POLY, MET1, CONT
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Inverter Layout
Poly Contact : POLY, MET1, CONT
CONT, MET1, PPSD, PACT
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Inverter Layout
Labeling
Shortcut Key : l Act Pins A t as Pi USE MnPIN
(n : 1~6) 1 6)
Layout MUST have the same label with pin names in the schematic
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Inverter Layout
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DRC
Design Rule Check
/> Click Calibre Run DRC
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DRC
Select Calibre_drc.rule
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DRC
Ignore the alert
This must be checked
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DRC
Ignore Pattern Density Rule
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LVS
Layout Versus Schematic
/> Click Calibre Run LVS
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LVS
Select Calibre_lvs.rule
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LVS
This must be checked
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LVS
Run R LVS
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LVS
Hope you smile too
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