Appendix 1: Lesson Plan (template)
LESSON PLAN             Subject: MATH
Trainee: Maitha            Topic or Theme: Fraction
Class: 3-A                 Date & Duration:
Trainee Personal Goals
I am working on: classroom management, implementing learning
Lesson Focus
Fraction
Lesson Outcomes
Students will be able to use fraction
Links to Prior Learning
In the previous lesson, The students were able to use commutative property
21st Century Skills
   Critical thinking skills in think and solving math problems.
   Collaboration, Communication and Social skills in team activities.
   Creativity skill in creating fun and enjoyable activities.
Key vocabulary:
Equal shares, how many or how much, same, same amount, equal, different, compare, more,
less, add, divide, half, share, number names.
Possible problems for learners               Solutions to possible problems
Behaviour management
Resources/equipment needed
  1.   Whiteboard
  2.   Whiteboard markers
  3.   Character Props
  4.   Paper Cookies template
  5.   Puppet (Fofo)
  6.   5 bananas (for each group)
  7.   5 small cakes (for each group)
  8.   marshmallow, skittles, worm’s gummy, cookies and cakes (one kind for each group)
  9.   knife and plates.
                                                TASKS/ACTIVITIES
 Resources
                                                    Introduction
   & Time
Introductio     Teacher will:                               Students will:
n
                Tr will introduce the lesson with a         St will engage with the teacher.
5-10            short story. I will hold up the character
                props and say, It’s snack time. Gracie
                and Leo bought some cookies at the          St will be quite listening to the teacher and
                store. We’re going to share the cookies     when the teacher will ask them they will
                equally between Gracie and Leo. First,      interact with her by rising their hands to
                let’s count how many cookies Gracie         answer the question or to participate.
                and Leo have to share. I will hold up
                the six
                cookies and encourage the children to
                count along with you.
                Tr: if we want to share the cookies
                equally, how many cookies does each
                of them
                get? I will call on individual children
                for responses and use the paper
                cookies to show
                the distribution of cookies.
                Tr will ask the st how they knew the
                answer and then rephrase the response,
                using explanatory math language such
                as, So, Leo has three cookies and
                Gracie has three cookies. They have
                the same number of cookies. They
                                                            The students will work as a group to divide
                shared the cookies equally.
                                                            the food equally.
                Just then June walks by. They need to
                                                                
                share six cookies between three friends
                now. If they want to share the cookies
                equally, how many cookies does each
            of them get?
            Tr will ask the children how they knew
            the answer and then rephrase the
            response, using explanatory math
            language such as: So, Leo has two
            cookies, Gracie has two cookies, and
            June has two cookies. They have the
            same number of cookies. They shared
            the cookies equally.
            _______________________________
            _______
            After telling them the story, Tr will
            make a quick competition between the
            groups (who is the best chaff)
            Tr will use the puppet Fofo to make
            more exited. The competition will be 3
            rounds, in each round different kind of
            food and different order.
            Round 1, Tr will give each group small
            cake and will ask them to divide it into
            2 equal parts then 4 equal parts. Round
            2, I will give each group banana and I
            will ask them to divide it into 3 equal
            parts then 6 equal parts. Round 3, I
            will give each group different kind of
            food and I will ask them to divide it or
            share it between them equally.
Resources
                                             Main activities
 & Time
            Teacher will:                              Students will:
            Tr will support the low-level students     follow the teachers instructions
            in the practice worksheet by providing
            trials for fraction and moving around
            and scaffold if they need support.
            Tr will support the mid-level students
            in the practice worksheet by moving
            around and scaffold if they need
            support.
            Tr will make the high-level students
            improve and develop their critical
            thinking in solve problems by make
            the practice worksheet more
                    changeable.
                    I will create extra worksheet for the
                    early finishers and the high-level
                    students.
               If they finish both worksheets, they
               will have another activity.
 Differentiation activities (Support)
Tr will support the low-level students in the practice worksheet by moving around and scaffold
if they need support.
Differentiation activities (Stretch)
 Resources                                        Plenary/Conclusion
  & Time                                               : Recap
                    Teacher will                               Students will
                    Usually, at the end of the lesson, the     will be active and they will enjoy it.
                    students asked to answer exit tickets as   Students love games.
                    a formative assessment. I will change
                    the routine by make it enjoyable.
                    I will play with them (I have who has)
                    game.
Homework            Assign a page in the math book
Assessment          Exit ticket
Strategies:
✓ Observation           ☐ Student self-               ✓ Oral                  ☐ Peer assessment
                        assessment                   questioning
☐ Quiz                  ☐ Student                    ✓ Written work           ✓ Verbal feedback
                        presentation                 and feedback
Reflection:
Teacher will:
Tr will support the low-level students in the practice worksheet by providing trials for fraction and
moving around and scaffold if they need support.
Tr will support the mid-level students in the practice worksheet by moving around and scaffold if
they need support.
  Tr will make the high-level students improve and develop their critical thinking in solve
  problems by make the practice worksheet more changeable.
  I will create extra worksheet for the early finishers and the high-level students.
  If they finish both worksheets, they will have another activity.
Analyze (A):
       First, a teacher used introduce, model, practice. It showed the student the right
        way to learn and gave them time to ask if they misunderstood anything.
        Furthermore, nothing will be right for the first time because it’s new, the teacher
        was positive about it.
       Every group did very well, a teacher support emergent group by manipulatives , a
        developed group were enjoying the activity by drawing, a master group was
        challenging each other by difficult questions.
The educator used hands-on activity to engage the students. According to Thankful, Fast
forward to the early 2000's, and increasing pressure for drastic improvements on national test
scores led to a nationwide shift in education. Schools were faced with the challenge of improving
test scores while also staying under budget. They were ultimately forced to cut programs
like sewing and home economics, and focus their attention on creating a more lecture based
curriculum geared towards improving test scores and decreasing spending. Later, after STEM
classes were deemed more desirable and ultimately affordable, arts programs, once part of
schools' core class offerings, were cut.
       The teacher used hands-on activity for the learner. Students were learning by
        using manipulatives.
Appraise (A):
 Mcleod noticed that, Bruner (1960) explained how this was possible through the concept of
the spiral curriculum. This involved information being structured so that complex ideas can be
taught at a simplified level first, and then re-visited at more complex levels later on. Therefore,
subjects would be taught at levels of gradually increasing difficultly (hence the spiral analogy).
Ideally, teaching his way should lead to children being able to solve problems by themselves.
       In my point of view, I think that student’s perspective in the lesson was great, they
        were attending and focusing in the concept, which helped me to achieve my goal
        when I used Show Me, that everybody was answering the correct answer. In
        addition, students solved the questions by themselves.
       The lesson met my goal, so when I used the strategy of Show Me, I have noticed
        that most of the students were answering right.
Transform (T):
In the future, I would like to introduce model learning in a way that I get everybody’s attention in
less time in centers.
As the Responsive Classroom argues that, “Interactive Modeling is a simple, quickly paced way
of teaching that can lead students to a stronger mastery of skills than traditional modeling. It’s
effective for teaching any skill or procedure that students need to do in a specific way, such as
filling out an answer sheet or talking with a partner about a reading selection. Interactive
Modeling works because, in contrast to lecturing or traditional modeling, it creates a clear mental
image of the expected behavior for students, fully engages them in noticing details about it, and
immediately gives them a chance to practice and receive teacher feedback[CITATION Res13 \l
1033 ].
      A teacher developing idea and practices about science performance assessment:
       Successes, stumbling blocks, and implications for professional development.