AISI/SAE steel numbers are indicated below.
(AISI- American iron and steel institute)
Example AISI/SAE No. 1020
the first digit indicates that this is plain carbon steel.
the second digit indicates there are no alloying elements
the last two digits indicates that the steel contains approximately 0.20 percent carbon
Example AISI/SAE No. 4340
the first two digits indicates a Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum alloy steel
the last two digits indicates carbon content roughly 0.4 percent
10XX Plain carbon, Mn 1.00% max
11XX Resulfurized free machining
Carbon steels
12XX Resulfurized / rephosphorized free machining
15XX Plain carbon, Mn 1.00-1.65%
13XX Manganese steel Mn 1.75%
23XX Ni 3.50%
Nickel steels
25XX Ni 5.00%
31XX Ni 1.25%, Cr 0.65-0.80%
32XX Ni 1.75%, Cr 1.07%
Nickel-chromium steels
33XX Ni 3.50%, Cr 1.50-1.57%
34XX Ni 3.00%, Cr 0.77%
40XX Molybdenum steels Mo 0.20-0.25%
44XX Mo 0.40-0.52%
41XX Chromium-molybdenum steels Cr 0.50-0.95%, Mo 0.12-0.30%
43XX Ni 1.82%, Cr 0.50-0.80%, Mo 0.25%
Nickel-chromium-molybdenum steels
47XX Ni 1.05%, Cr 0.45%, Mo 0.20-0.35%
46XX Ni 0.85-1.82%, Mo 0.20-0.25%
Nickel-molybdenum steels
48XX Ni 3.50%, Mo 0.25%
50XX Cr 0.27-0.65%
51XX Cr 0.80-1.05%
50XXX Chromium steels Cr 0.50%, C 1.00% min
51XXX Cr 1.02%, C 1.00% min
52XXX Cr 1.45%, C 1.00% min
61XX Chromium-vanadium steels Cr 0.60-0.95%, V 0.10-0.15%
72XX Tungsten-chromium steels W 1.75%, Cr 0.75%
81XX Ni .30%, Cr 0.40%, Mo 0.12%
86XX Ni .55%, Cr 0.50%, Mo 0.20%
Nickel-chromium-molybdenum steels
87XX Ni .55%, Cr 0.50%, Mo 0.25%
88XX Ni .55%, Cr 0.50%, Mo 0.35%
92XX Silicon-manganese steels Si 1.40-2.00%, Mn 0.65-0.85%, Cr 0-0.65%
93XX Ni 3.25%, Cr 1.20%, Mo 0.12%
94XX Ni 0.45%, Cr 0.40%, Mo 0.12%
Nickel-chromium-molybdenum steels
97XX Ni 0.55%, Cr 0.20%, Mo 0.20%
98XX Ni 1.00%, Cr 0.80%, Mo 0.25%
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