N A M E : ________________________________ DATE: ____________________
DRIVING
Question: Is it important to know how to drive? Are you a good driver?
Complete the paragraph on the right with the words on the left.
Robotic Cars in 2020
The year is 2020, and it’s 7:45 on a rainy, Monday morning.
You are in your car and on your way to work. You turn left, and
then you (1)_____________. A few minutes later, you stop at a
(2)_____________. When the light turns (3)_____________
and there are no other cars in the (4)_____________, you
continue on your way. Ten minutes later you arrive at work and
you stop reading the morning newspaper. Then, you get out of
your car and say, “Thank you!” Your car replies, “You’re
welcome!” This may sound like science fiction, but in fact many
car companies are already testing robotic cars, or “driverless
cars”, on the (5)_____________ today (although the cars don’t
speak very much).
In the 1980s, Germany and the United States tested the first
A accidents n.
driverless cars, and by 2020 companies such as Volvo, GM,
C car n.
Nissan, and BMW plan to sell driverless cars. Driverless cars
computers n.
are not really “driverless” – the “drivers” are (6)_____________
G green n.
that use radar, computer maps, and other modern technology.
I intersection n.
Driverless cars offer many advantages: fewer deaths caused
L license n.
by road (7)_____________, less time in (8)_____________,
R roads n.
and no need for people to have a driving (9)_____________.
T traffic jams n.
A few years from now you will be sitting in a robotic, driverless
traffic light n.
(10)_____________. Are you ready?
turn right v.
(about 210 words)
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N A M E : ________________________________ DATE: ____________________
DRIVING
Robotic Cars in 2020
Vocabulary Practice
Match the words on the left with the meanings on the right.
1. advantage A. to do something without stopping
2. continue B. to give an answer
3. radar C. a machine controlled by a computer
4. reply D. something good that can help a person
5. robot E. stories about people and science in the future
6. science fiction F. a long line of cars on the road that are moving slowly
7. technology G. radio waves that tell you speed and location
8. traffic jam H. the use of science to make useful things, machines
How Much Do You Understand?
Write ‘T’ for True, or ‘F’ for False.
1. The first paragraph is about something not yet real.
2. The second paragraph describes robotic cars.
3. Robotic cars can read newspapers.
4. Germany and the United States sold the first robotic cars in the 1980s.
5. In 2020, no one will die in car accidents.
6. If you have a driverless car, you will not need a driving license.
Discuss
Ask and answer the following questions with your classmates.
1. How was life different for people before cars were invented?
2. Why will there be fewer road accidents when there are driverless cars?
3. Do you think driving is a car a fun activity? Why? / Why not?
4. What are the disadvantages of having driverless, robotic cars on the roads?
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N A M E : ________________________________ DATE: ____________________
DRIVING
Robotic Cars in 2020
Grammar-in-Context
Complete the paragraph by circling the correct words.
The year is 2020, and it’s 7:45 on a rainy, Monday morning. You are in
your car and on (1)_____ way to work. You turn left, and then you turn right. A
few minutes later, you stop (2)_____ a traffic light. When the light turns green
and (3)_____ no other cars in the intersection, you continue on your way. Ten
minutes later you arrive at (4)_____ and you stop reading the morning
newspaper. Then, you get out of your car and say, “Thank you!” Your car
replies, “You’re welcome!” This may sound like science fiction, but in fact many
car companies are already testing robotic cars, or “driverless cars”, on the
roads today (although the cars (5)_____ speak very much).
In the 1980s, Germany and the United States (6)_____ the first driverless
cars, and by 2020 companies such as Volvo, GM, Nissan, and BMW plan to
(7)_____ driverless cars. Driverless cars (8)_____ really “driverless” – the
“drivers” (9)_____ computers that use radar, computer maps, and other
modern technology. Driverless cars offer (10)_____ advantages: fewer deaths
caused by road accidents, (11)_____ time in traffic jams, and no need for
people to have a driving license. A few years from now you (12)_____ sitting in
a robotic, driverless car. Are you ready?
1. 5. 9.
(A) you (A) not (A) were
(B) your (B) aren’t (B) is
(C) you’re (C) don’t (C) are
(D) yours (D) isn’t (D) does
2. 6. 10.
(A) in (A) test (A) any
(B) to (B) tested (B) many
(C) on (C) tests (C) an
(D) at (D) testing (D) much
3. 7. 11.
(A) there are (A) sell (A) less
(B) there (B) selling (B) few
(C) are (C) sold (C) fewer
(D) there is (D) sells (D) less than
4. 8. 12.
(A) work (A) no (A) will
(B) working (B) do not (B) will have
(C) works (C) not (C) will be
(D) worked (D) are not (D) be
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N A M E : ________________________________ DATE: ____________________
DRIVING
Robotic Cars in 2020
Writing Practice – Spelling and Capitals
Try to find the one spelling or capital mistake in each line of the paragraph below.
1 The year is 2020, and it’s 7:45 on a rainy, monday
2 morning. you are in your car and on your way to work. You
3 turn left, and then you turn right. A few minites later, you stop
4 at a traffic light. Wen the light turns green and there are no
5 other cars in the intersection, you continu on your way. Ten
6 minutes later you arrive at work and you stop reeding the
7 morning newspaper Then, you get out of your car and say,
8 “Thank you!” Your car replies, “Your welcome!” This may
9 sound like science fiction, But in fact many car companies are
10 already testing Robotic cars, or “driverless cars”, on the roads
11 today (although the cars don’t spaek very much).
12 In the 1980s, Germany and the united States tested the
13 first driverless cars, and by 2020 companies such as volvo,
14 GM, Nissan, and BMW plen to sell driverless cars. Driverless
15 cars are not really “driverless” – the “drivers” are compoters
16 that use radar, computer maps, and other modren
17 technology. Driverless cars offer many avantages: fewer
18 deaths caused by road ackidents, less time in traffic jams,
19 and no need for people to have a driving license A few
20 years from now you will be siting in a robotic, driverless car.
21 Are you ready.
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N A M E : ________________________________ DATE: ____________________
DRIVING
Robotic Cars in 2020
Listening and Writing Practice
Listen to your teacher and complete the paragraph.
The year is 2020, and it’s 7:45 on a rainy, Monday morning. You
are in your car and _______ your _______ to work. You turn left,
and then you _______ _______. A few minutes later, you stop at a
_______ _______. When the light turns green and there are no other
cars in the intersection, you _______ on your way. Ten minutes later
you _______ at _______ and you stop reading the morning
newspaper. Then, you _______ _______ of your car and say,
“Thank you!” Your car replies, “_______ _______!” This may sound
like science fiction, but in fact many _______ _______ are already
testing robotic cars, or “driverless cars”, on the _______ today
(although the cars _______ _______ yet).
In the 1980s, Germany and the United States _______ the first
driverless cars, and by 2020 companies _______ _______ Volvo,
GM, Nissan, and BMW _______ _______ sell driverless cars.
Driverless cars are _______ _______ “driverless” – the “drivers” are
_______ that use radar, computer _______, and other _______
_______. Driverless cars offer many _______: fewer deaths _______
_______ road _______, less time in _______ _______, and no need
for people to have a driving _______. A few years _______ _______
you _______ _______ sitting in a robotic, driverless car. Are you
_______?
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N A M E : ________________________________ DATE: ____________________
Following directions
Look at the map below and answer the questions.
Avenue
Avenue
A B
Maple
Oak
School
B
First Street
SupermarketA
C
Bank
Post Park
Office
Second Street
Book
Store C
Third Street Tenth Street
E
Library E D
Fourth Street
Avenue
Avenue
Avenue
Avenue
E Avenue
Maple
Birch
Palm
Pine
Fir
Hospital
B
1. The book store is next to the … (A) (B) (C) (D) (E)
2. The police station is across from the … (A) (B) (C) (D) (E)
3. [You are at the school ‘A’] Walk straight along Birch Avenue for four blocks. Then turn left onto
Fourth Street, and walk two more blocks. It’s on your right. Where are you?
(A) (B) (C) (D) (E)
4. [You are at the bank ‘B’] Walk west along First Street until you get to Birch Avenue, and then
turn left. Go one block, and then turn left onto Second Street. Walk along Second Street for
several blocks, past the park. When you get to Maple Avenue, turn right. Go one more block,
and then turn left onto Tenth. It’s next to a gym. Where are you? (A) (B) (C) (D) (E)
5. [You are at the library ‘E’] Walk west along Fourth Street until you get to Birch Avenue. Then
turn right and keep going north until you get to First Street. Cross the intersection and you can
see it on your left. Where are you? (A) (B) (C) (D) (E)
6. [You are at the post office ‘C’] Walk south along Palm Avenue until you get to Fourth Street and
then turn left. Go two blocks, turn left again, and then turn right onto Tenth. It’s on your right.
Where are you? (A) (B) (C) (D) (E)
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N A M E : ________________________________ DATE: ____________________
Giving directions
Writing Practice 1
Write directions from (1) the school to the hospital, and (2) the hospital to the library.
Avenue
Avenue
A B
Maple
Oak
School
B
First Street
SupermarketA
C
Bank
Post Park
Office
Second Street
Book
Store C
Third Street Tenth Street
E
Library E D
Fourth Street
Avenue
Avenue
Avenue
Avenue
Avenue
E
Maple
Birch
Palm
Pine
Fir
Hospital
B
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
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Giving and following directions A
go straight go one block on the corner next to
turn right / left go two blocks across from between
Where do these
people live? Ask Kim
your partner for
directions.
Joe
Cindy
Pat
Alex
Tim PARK John
Linda
David
Alice
Mark
X
Start here
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Giving and following directions B
go straight go one block on the corner next to
turn right / left go two blocks across from between
Where do these
people live? Ask Joe
your partner for
directions.
Kim
David
John
Mark
Cindy PARK
Alice
Pat
Linda Tim
X
Start here
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N A M E : ________________________________ DATE: ____________________
DRIVING
Robotic Cars in 2020
Writing Practice 2
Write an opinion essay and compare the advantages and disadvantages of having
driverless cars on the roads in 2020.
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
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LESSON Driving: Robotic Cars
Language Focus Imperatives (for giving and following directions)
Level Intermediate to Advanced
Time Approximately 120 – 180 minutes
ANSWER KEY Following Directions
Complete the Paragraph 1. C (post office)
2. C (post office)
1. turn right 3. E (library)
2. traffic light 4. D (hospital)
3. green 5. A (school)
4. intersection 6. D (hospital)
5. roads
6. computers Spelling and Capitals
7. accidents
8. traffic jams 1. Monday 12. United
9. license 2. You 13. Volvo
10. car 3. minutes 14. plan
4. When 15. computers
Vocabulary Practice 5. continue 16. modern
6. reading 17. advantages
1. D 5. C 7. newspaper. 18. accidents
2. A 6. E 8. You’re welcome 19. license.
3. G 7. H 9. but 20. sitting
4. B 8. F 10. robotic 21. ready?
11. speak
How Much Do You Understand?
1. T Homework Idea
2. T
3. F (The passengers can read them.) Write an opinion essay (see attached
4. F (They tested the cars in the 1980s.) worksheet). In the next class, get into a
5. F (There will be fewer deaths.) small group and read aloud your
6. T paragraph.
Grammar-in-Context Do you have any comments or suggestions? Did
you find any errors in this lesson plan? Contact
1. B 5. C 9. C me via Facebook, I’d love to hear from you!
2. D 6. B 10. B ~Robert
3. A 7. A 11. A
4. A 8. D 12. C
EXPLORE on-line sources and resources:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Driverless_cars
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l0Z-iXUn9Yc
http://www.esl-lab.com/eslbasic/travel-sightseeing-1.htm
image credits: http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/images/
image credits: ‘Street Maps’ & ‘Green’ – Robert Dobie
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