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Calculations

1. The document contains parameters related to flue gas and natural gas calculations for multiple cases including flue gas flow rate, temperatures, and composition. 2. It also includes specifications for a steam system including steam velocity, pipe diameter, flow rate, and density. 3. Natural gas parameters include supply pressure and volume, compression ratios, temperatures, and volumes at different pressures and temperatures. 4. Tank sizing calculations specify tank height, number of tanks, diameters for single and multiple sphere tanks.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
121 views11 pages

Calculations

1. The document contains parameters related to flue gas and natural gas calculations for multiple cases including flue gas flow rate, temperatures, and composition. 2. It also includes specifications for a steam system including steam velocity, pipe diameter, flow rate, and density. 3. Natural gas parameters include supply pressure and volume, compression ratios, temperatures, and volumes at different pressures and temperatures. 4. Tank sizing calculations specify tank height, number of tanks, diameters for single and multiple sphere tanks.

Uploaded by

brock
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Parameters UOM Case-1

Flue Gas Flow NM3/hr 66240


Flue Gas Inlet Temp Deg 991
Flue Gas O/L Temp Deg 185

Flue Gas Composition (% Vol)


CO2 % V/V 8
H20 % V/V 19.6
N2 % V/V 67
O2 % V/V 5.4
CO % V/V
SO2 % V/V
SO3 % V/V
Air % V/V
Total

Sp. Heat of FG at I/L Kcal/Nm3-C 0.368558


Sp. Heat of FG at O/L Kcal/Nm3-C 0.133544
Enthalpy of Flue Gas at I/L Kcal/Nm3 65643840

0.367841
1.064908
Steam Velocity
dia Inch 4
mm 101.6
Area m2 0.008111
Flow TPH 10.3
Velocity m/s 79.45106
density kg/m3 4.44
vol flow m3/s 0.644394
Natural Gas Calculations Natural Gas

Input Input

Sr. No Parameter UOM Value Remark Sr. No


1 Natural Gas STD pressure bar (a) 1.01 1
2 Natural Gas STD temperature Kelvin 273.00 2
3 NG supply pressure at site bar (g) 1.00 Assumed 3
4 Ambient temperature at site Deg 25.00 4
this will be 3-4 Deg below
5 NG temperature at site Kelvin 301.00 5
Ambient because of flow
6 NG Compression pressure bar (g) 200.00 Assumed 6

7 NG supply volume at site MMSCMD 0.95 Per day basis 7

8 Ratio of specific heats of NG K 1.32 Unit less 8

Considering NG conmpression at site Considering NG conmpression at site

Sr. No Parameter UOM Value Remark Sr. No


1 Compression Ratio P 201.01 1
Rise in NG temperature during
2 az 1088.74 Adiabatic compression 2
Compression

Assuming No consumption &


Compressed Volume of pressurised NG
3 Million m3 0.02 entire 1 day NG requirement is 3
at high temperature stored
Compressed Volume of pressurised NG
4 m3 5210.78 4
at ambient

5 Gas Holder Capacity m3 8684.63 Considering 60% occupied volume 5


Tank Sizing Tank Sizing

Sr. No Parameter UOM Value Remark Sr. No


1 Tank height m 20.00 Assumed 1
2 No. of tanks Nos. 1.00 Ref. to space available 2

Shall be max. 40 m O.D with total


3 Tank Dia. m 25.75 3
dyke radius of around 50-55 m

4 Sphere dia. for single unit m 25.50 For a spherical storage 4


5 No. of spheres Nos. 2.00 Assumed 5
6 Sphere dia. of each sphere m 12.75 6
Natural Gas Calculations 2 Natural Gas Calculati

Input

Parameter UOM Value Remark Sr. No Parameter


Natural Gas STD pressure bar (a) 1.01 1 Natural Gas STD pressure
Natural Gas STD temperature Kelvin 273.00 2 Natural Gas STD temperature
NG supply pressure at site bar (g) 16.00 Assumed 3 NG supply pressure at site
Ambient temperature at site Deg 34.00 4 Ambient temperature at site
this will be 3-4 Deg below
NG temperature at site Kelvin 310.00 5 NG temperature at site
Ambient because of flow
NG Compression pressure bar (g) 200.00 Assumed 6 NG Compression pressure

NG supply volume at site MMSCMD 4.00 Per day basis 7 NG supply volume at site

Ratio of specific heats of NG K 1.32 Unit less 8 Ratio of specific heats of NG

Considering NG conmpression at site Considering NG conmpression at site

Parameter UOM Value Remark Sr. No Parameter


Compression Ratio P 12.56 1 Compression Ratio
Rise in NG temperature during Rise in NG temperature during
Kelvin 572.55 Adiabatic compression 2
Compression Compression
Reduced LNG
Assuming No consumption &
Compressed Volume of pressurised NG Million m3 Compressed Volume of pressurised NG
0.67 entire 1 day NG requirement is 3
at high temperature at high temperature
stored
Compressed Volume of pressurised NG Compressed Volume of pressurised NG
m3 361538.32 4
at ambient at ambient

Gas Holder Capacity m3 516483.31 Considering 70% occupied volume 5 Gas Holder Capacity
Tank Sizing Tank Sizing

Parameter UOM Value Remark Sr. No Parameter


Tank height m 20.00 Assumed 1 Tank height
No. of tanks Nos. 30.00 Ref. to space available 2 No. of tanks

Shall be max. 40 m O.D with total


Tank Dia. m 36.26 3 Tank Dia.
dyke radius of around 50-55 m

Sphere dia. for single unit m 99.53 For a spherical storage 4 Sphere dia. for single unit
No. of spheres Nos. 4.00 Assumed 5 No. of spheres
Sphere dia. of each sphere m 24.88 6 Sphere dia. of each sphere
Natural Gas Calculations 3

UOM Value Remark


bar (a) 1.01
Kelvin 273.00
bar (g) 34.00 Assumed
Deg 34.00
this will be 3-4 Deg below
Kelvin 310.00 Ambient because of flow
bar (g) 50.00 Assumed

MMSCMD 4.00 Per day basis

K 1.32 Unit less

UOM Value Remark


P 1.50

Kelvin 342.04 Adiabatic compression

Kelvin 111.00 Assume -162 C storage


Assuming No consumption &
Million 3.34 entire 1 day NG requirement is
m3 stored

m3 1083967.47

m3 1548524.95 Considering 70% occupied volume


UOM Value Remark
m 20.00 Assumed
Nos. 10.00 Ref. to space available

Shall be max. 40 m O.D with total


m 108.74 dyke radius of around 50-55 m

m 143.52 For a spherical storage


Nos. 3.00 Assumed
m 47.84
Flow m3/hr 41.7
Density Kg/m3 1000
Head mWC 65.3
Shutoff Head mWC 95
Pump Eff. % 0.329
Motor Eff. % 0.94
Coupling Eff. % 1
Pumping Power @ Design Point KW 22.55
Max. Pump Power KW 34.91
Motor Rating KW 72.93 23.99341
Natural Gas Calculations 1

Input

Sr. No Parameter UOM Value Remark


1 Natural Gas STD pressure bar (a) 1.01
2 Natural Gas STD temperature Kelvin 273.00
3 Density of NG kg/m3 0.70 At STP
4 NG supply pressure at site bar (g) 34.00 Assumed
5 Specific heat of NG (Cp) KJ/kg-k 0.035 Assumed
6 Ambient temperature at site Deg 34.00 Assumed

7 NG temperature at site Kelvin 310.00 this will be 3-4 Deg below Ambient
because of flow
8 NG Compression pressure bar (g) 50.00 Assumed @ reduced temp < -80 C
9 NG supply volume at site MMSCMD 4.00 Per day basis
10 Ratio of specific heats of NG K 1.32 Unit less
11 Molecular Wt. gm/mol 16.00 Assumed
Considering NG conmpression at site

Sr. No Parameter UOM Value Remark


1 Compression Ratio P 1.50

2 Rise in NG temperature during Compression Kelvin 342.04 Adiabatic compression

3 Reduced LNG temp for storage Kelvin 173.00 Assume -100 C storage
4 Temp drop for LNG Kelvin 169.04 Will require Cryogenic cooling
5 Mass of NG per day Ton / day 2800.00 Will require Cryogenic cooling

6 Compressed Volume of pressurised NG at Million m3 3.34 Assuming No consumption & entire 1


high temperature day NG requirement is stored
Compressed Volume of pressurised LNG at
7 m3 2815.71 Assuming 1/600 vol reduction
ambient
8 Gas Holder Capacity m3 4022.44 Considering 70% occupied volume

Tank Sizing

Sr. No Parameter UOM Value Remark


1 Tank height m 20.00 Assumed
2 No. of tanks Nos. 1.00 Ref. to space available

3 Tank Dia. m 17.53 Shall be max. 40 m O.D with total dyke


radius of around 50-55 m
4 Sphere dia. for single unit m 19.73 For a spherical storage
5 No. of spheres Nos. 1.00 Assumed
6 Sphere dia. of each sphere m 19.73

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