Scribd
Upload
111 views24 pages

Tembakau Di Indonesia: PT. HM Sampoerna 2018

This document summarizes tobacco farming and production in Indonesia. It states that in 2015-2017 there was approximately 206,000 hectares of tobacco farmland cultivating around 196,000 tons of dried tobacco and employing 558,000 farmers. The largest tobacco growing areas are in Java (82%), followed by Bali, Nusa Tenggara Timur and Bali (13%), Sumatra (3%), and Sulawesi (1.3%). The main types of tobacco grown are Virginia, Rajangan, Kasturi, and Burley. The document outlines the crop cycle and production process including seedling, transplanting, maintenance, harvesting, curing, and processing. It provides details on tobacco

Uploaded by

tifanifaraziska
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
111 views24 pages

Tembakau Di Indonesia: PT. HM Sampoerna 2018

This document summarizes tobacco farming and production in Indonesia. It states that in 2015-2017 there was approximately 206,000 hectares of tobacco farmland cultivating around 196,000 tons of dried tobacco and employing 558,000 farmers. The largest tobacco growing areas are in Java (82%), followed by Bali, Nusa Tenggara Timur and Bali (13%), Sumatra (3%), and Sulawesi (1.3%). The main types of tobacco grown are Virginia, Rajangan, Kasturi, and Burley. The document outlines the crop cycle and production process including seedling, transplanting, maintenance, harvesting, curing, and processing. It provides details on tobacco

Uploaded by

tifanifaraziska
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 24

Tembakau di Indonesia

PT. HM Sampoerna 2018


Pertanian Tembakau di Indonesia

±206.000 hektar ±196.000 ton ±558.000


lahan volume tembakau kering petani

Sumber: Statistik Perkebunan Indonesia Tembakau 2015 - 2017


Area Pertanian Tembakau

Sumatera Jawa Bali NTT&B Sulawesi


± 3% ± 82% ± 13% ± 1.3%

Sumber: Statistik Perkebunan Indonesia Tembakau 2015 - 2017


Jenis Tembakau di Indonesia
Tembakau Tembakau Tembakau Tembakau
Virginia FC Rajangan Kasturi Burley
Tahapan Budidaya Tembakau

Seedling
Production
Transplanting
Crop
Maintenance
Harvest & Post Harvest

Buying Processing

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec

Persiapan Bedengan dan Pembibitan ( 40 – 50 hari)


Tahapan Budidaya Tembakau

Penanaman dan Pemeliharaan tanaman ( 0 – 65 DAT)


Tahapan Budidaya Tembakau

Panen dan Pasca Panen ( > 65 DAT)

Pengeringan, Pengemasan dan Penjualan


Indonesia Tobacco
ID Tobacco Growing areas
ID Tobacco Growing areas
ID Tobacco Growing areas
ID Tobacco Crop Window

MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB

Seedling & Buying Processing


Field Maintenance,
Transplanting
Harvesting & Curing

Crop stages is depending of weather condition


ID Tobacco Classification

Rajangan Tobacco

 Product with specific cutting size

• Fine Cut (<1mm dry after cut)

• Medium Cut (1-1.5mm dry after cut)

• Broad Cut (>1.5 mm dry after cut)

 Aroma and Taste characteristic

• Oriental (high aroma and sweet)

• Virginia ( balance )

• Dark (high impact)


ID Tobacco Classification

Krosok Tobacco
Rajangan Tobacco

 Product outcome
Product is whole
with specific leaf size
cutting

• Fine Cut (<1mm dry after cut)

• Medium Cut (1-1.5mm dry after cut)

• Broad Cut (>1.5 mm dry after cut)

 Aroma and Taste characteristic

• Oriental (high aroma and sweet)

• Virginia ( balance )

• Dark (high impact)


Curing Process
 Sun Cured (SC)

3 – 4 Days Process
Curing Process
 Sun
 Cured (AC)
Air Cured (SC)

20-30
3 – Days Process
4 Days Process
Curing Process
Sun
 Air Cured
Flue (SC)
Cured
Cured (SC)
(AC)

7 - 10 Days Process
20-30
3 – Days Process
4 Days Process
Curing Process
Sun
 Dark
Air Cured
Flue Cured
Cured (SC)
(SC)(DAC)
Air Cured
(AC)

7 - 10 Days Process
20-30
3 – Days Process
4 Days Process
Curing Process
Sun
 Cured
Flue
Dark
Dark
Air Cured
Air (SC)
(SC)(DAC)
FireCured
Cured Cured
(AC) (DFC)

7 - 10 Days Process
20-30 Days
3 –5-7 Process
4 Days
DaysProcess
Process
Quality
MORE
 Stalk Position

 Color

 Index Quality
& Injury Level

Chemical content
Color Intensity
Body/Texture
Aroma
Good Color is depending of the color intensity

LESS
Components of Kretek Cigarette

Sweetened
tipping paper

Kretek Cigarette

Sun Cured
Air Cured Flue Cured Oriental Clove Addback
(Rajangan)

*Expanded Tobacco,
Homogenized Tobacco,
Stem

21
Components of White Cigarette

White Cigarette

Burley Flue Cured Oriental Addback

*Expanded Tobacco,
Homogenized Tobacco,
Stem

22
Blend Direction for White Cigarette

BLENDED BRIGHT BLENDED MOD. VIRGINIA VIRGINIA

BURLEY FLUE CURED ORIENTAL

23
End of Presentation

You might also like