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Gas Turbine Performance calculation and correction curves
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4
Performance Curves
41
Gas Turbine Performance Curves
Following correction curves are preliminary typical curves submitted in the proposal phase for
information only.
Final curves applicable to the project which will apply for performance tests, will be submitted
during the contract implementation phase.
Page 4.1
[curves Number Date
Estimated Single Unit Performance, DLN, Base | 54aH1ag35-1 | 08/08/06
with Natural Gas Reva
Compressor Inlet Temperature Corrections, DIN, | 544HAa935-2 | 08/08/06
Base with Natural Gas Reva
Modulated inlet Guide Vanes Effect, DLN, Base ‘S44HA935-3, 08/08/06
with Natural Gas Reva
Frequency effects curves, DLN, 50 Hz 10/03/03
Degradation Curves for Heavy Duty Product Line] 519HA7728744| 09/02/95
Gas Turbines Reva
Altitude Correction for Turbine AIGHAG62 RevB | 06/30/99
Humidity Effects Curve 498HA697 RevB| 10/10/89
4.2 TEWAC Generator Performance Curves
Curve Number “|
Estimated Saturation and Synchronous 718285610 |
impedance Curves
Estimated Reactive Capability Curves. 718285G-20
Estimated VEE Curves 718285G-30
Generator Output as a Function of Cold Gas 718285G-70
Temp
Generator Output as a Function of Cold Liquid | 7182856-7b
Temp
© 2010 General Electric Company Performance Cuves
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION Firm Proposal 718288E1NI (07/10) Rev.00 jFe GE Energy Products - Europe
GENERAL ELECTRIC MODEL PG6111FA+e-50Hz- GAS TURBINE
Estimated Perfomance - Configuration : DLN with Bleed Heating
‘Compressor Inlet Conditions 59F (15°C), 60% Relative Humidity
‘Atmospheric Pressure 14.7 psia(1.013bar)
[For NATURAL GAS
[Design Output kw 7080.
|Design Heat Rate (LVH) kukwn 10140.
Design Heat Cons (LVH)"10%6 ksh 784.4
[Design Exhaust Flow * 1043, kg 764.8.
lExhaust Temperature “c 598.3.
Mode BASE LOAD
(Gyele Dock 19S. Version Code 3,6 2/120A0/3.6.2/PGOIIT-OTAO306
Notes:
1. Alitude correction on curve 416HA662 Rev B
2, Ambient temperature correction on curve S44HA935-2 Rev 4
23, Effect on modulating IGV's on exhaust temperature and flow on curve 544HAQ35-3 Rev 4
4. Humidity effects on curve 498HA697 Rev 8 - all performance calculated with a constant
specific humidity of 0064 or less s0 as not to exceed 100% relative Tumi.
5. Plant Performances is measufed at the generator terminals and includes allowances
for the effects of excitation power, shaft driven auxiliaries, 2.5 inlet and 5.5 in H20
‘exhaust pressure drops
6. Additional inlet and exhaust pressure loss effects:
% Effect on Effect on
Output Heat Rate Exhaust Temp.
in Water (10.0 mbar)inlet_ 1.50% 0.50% 28°F (1.4 °C)
4 in Water (10.0 mbar) outlet -0.50% 0.50% 26°F (1.4 °C)
20
110 | | 50°F, —
100 t
|
0
80
n 7
oo
50
0;
30
LY
Heat Consumption - Percent Design
nt {+}
0 1 2 3 4 50 60 7 a 9% 190 110 120 130
Generator Output - Percent
E.KANDEL Number 544HA935-1
(08/08/2006 Revision 4GENERAL ELECTRIC MODEL PG6111FA+e-50Hz- GAS TURBINE
Effect of compressor Inlet Temperature on
utput,Heat Rate, Heat Consumption, Exhaust Flow
And Exhaust Temperature at | BASE LOAD
Fuel NATURAL GAS. @ 80de9 F
Combustor DLN with Bleed Heating
1200
Exhaust Temperature (°F)
8388 8 @
g
z
8
120 - -
Percent Design
roi
o @ m » 4 6 © 7 8 8 100 10 120
COMPRESSOR INLET TEMPERATURE (°F)
E.KANDEL Number 544HA935.2
‘08/08/2008, Revision 4GENERAL ELECTRIC MODEL PG6111FA+e-60Hz- GAS TURBINE
: Effect of Inlet Guide Vane on Exhaust Flow and Temperature
As a function of Output and Compressor Inlet Temperature
Fusl NATURAL GAS @ 80009 F
Combustor DLN with Bleed Heating
0
veo
1100
© s080
© 1000
eso
i oF
750
100
=
é
é
io
\iew
a
8
o 0 2 0 4 e100 10a
0, 60) a0
Generator Output - Percent
E.KANOEL Number 544HA935-3
08/08/2006 Revision 4S
GE Energy Products -Europe
‘AGE Power Systams Business
Turbine Model :PG6I IFA. ‘Combustion Chamber : DLN
Estimated Performance This shoct tobe used only with the related design sheet Natural Gas
Output Versus Grid Frequency
12%
100%
08%
100%
Percent Design (6)
=
a5 480 488 490 495 00 505 510 51s 20 525
Made by : F. MOINE
Checked by = V. SICARD
Approved by : V. SICARDGE Energy Products -Europe
‘AGE Power Systems Business
‘Turbine Model : PGSIIIFA, Combustion Chamber : DLN
timated Performance ‘This sheet tobe used only wit the related design sheet Natur
Heat Rate Versus Grid Frequency
[= = Tans 30°
+ -Tamb=-20°C
Tam =0°C
Tamb= 15°C
J— + tam =20°0
= Tab = 40°C.
478 480 485 490 435 500 505 510 515 520 2s
(ri Frequency (H2)
Made by =F. MOINE.
Checked by :V.SICARD.
Approved by: V. SICARDGE Energy Products Europe
‘AGE Powe Systm Business
Model: PGSILIFA,
ed Performance
be used only withthe related design sheet
Heat Consumption Versus Grid Frequency
Percent Design (4)
500 505 510 515 520 525
Grid Frequency (H2)
Made by : F, MOINE March 10-2003
Checked by = V: 6111 -A-019)GE Energy Products Europe
‘AGE Power Systoms Business
Combus
This sheet to be used only with the related design sheet Natu
1» Chamber : DLN
Gas
Exhaust Flow Versus Grid Frequency
22%
Percent Design (6)
475 490 485 490 495 500 508 510 515 20 525
Grid Frequency (#2)
Made by :F
Checked by
Approved by :V.@
GE Energy Products -Europe
‘AGE Power Systems Business
Turbine Model
Estimated Per
‘Combustion Chamber : DLN
‘This sheet to be used only with the related design sheet "Natural Gas
Exhaust Temperature Vereus Grid Frequency
TeTidesign@sotte (C)
ee
475 480 485 499 495 soo ‘05 510 515 520 525
(Grid Frequency (He)
‘Made by : F. MOINE March 10 2003
Checked by V. SICARD. 611 -A-021
Approved by: V.SICARDDegradation Curves for Heavy Duty Product Line Gas Turbines
Gas turbine performance loss during extended operational periods is largely
due to compressor fouling. The rates of both compressor fouling and
performance loss are a result of the variation in environmental conditions, fuel
used, machine operating scenario and maintenance practices.
Performance loss during normal operation is minimized by periodic on-line and
off-line compressor water washes. Performance loss during extended operation
is expected to be greater for plants that are located in humid and/or
) contaminated industrial environments. Also, plants operated under non-ideal
running scenarios, along with neglected or poorly performed maintenance
practices can be expected to exhibit increased performance losses. Plants that
are sited in relatively clean less humid environments, operated within
equipment design recommendations and cleaned with regular on and off-line
compressor washes will experience less performance degradation.
Performance recovery, beyond that which occurs with normal maintenance,
including on and off-line washes, can be achieved following other off-line
procedures. One procedure in particular involves removing both the
compressor and turbine casing to accommodate hand scouring of the
compressor rotor and stator airfoils. Compressor inlet air filter
cleaning/replacement, along with other required maintenance, may also be
performed during these inspections. Such an outage would most likely coincide
with hot gas path or major inspection intervals, since significant machine
disassembly is required.
7 A typical gas turbine operation profile, reflecting on- and off-line maintenance
procedures, is presented in the attached figures. Plant performance degradation
during normal operation is cyclic as impacted by on- and off-line compressor
water washes. Drawing 519HA772 represents expected performance loss, in
accordance with the stated basis for operation, maintenance and testing
procedures. Note that this curve represents the locus of points following
specific shut down maintenance activities, not actual continuous on-line
operating capability. Drawing 519HA744 represents a comparable locus of
data following the more extreme machine disassembly and hand scouring
procedure.GENERATOR OUTPUT AS A FUNCTION OF COLD GAS TEMPERATURE
2Pole 3000 RPM 90000 KVA 11500 Volts 0.800 PF
0.480 SCR 275 Volts Excitation
40 Deg. C Cold Gas 725 Ft. Alttude
Codant Flow
g
a
Coolant is Water,
(syemeBay) nding.
850
718285G-7a
500
700
0
300
200
100
Generator Cold Gas Temperature (Deg. C)GENERATOR OUTPUT AS A FUNCTION OF LIQUID TEMPERATURE
2Pole 3000 RPM 90000 kVA 11500 Volts 0.800 PF
0.480 SCR 275 Volts Excitation
40 Deg. C Cold Gas 725 Ft Altitude
&
&
7182856-7b
Coolant Flow
Coolantis Water,
Base Capability
—- (6,800 PF}
3 3 z EJ 2 @ g 3 a
(snemeBay) inding
200 300 400 500 600
Generator Liquid Temperature (Deg. C)
00ESTIMATED REACTIVE CAPABILITY CURVES
2 Pole 3000 RPM 90000 kVA 11500 Volts 0.800 PF
0.480 SCR 275 Volts Excitation
40 Deg. C Cold Gas 725 Ft. Altitude
Base Capability
ONIDDVI
SuVAVOSN
‘ONIGVS1
2
0
4
7182856-2a
20
20
0
MEGAWATTSPER UNIT ARMATURE VOLTAGE AND CURRENT
1.60
140
120
080
060
040
0.20
0.00
00
ESTIMATED SATURATION AND SYNCHRONOUS IMPEDANCE CURVES
20
2Pole 3000 RPM 90000 KVA 11500 Volts 0.600 PF
0.480 SCR 278 Volts Excitation
40 Deg. C Cold Gas 725 Ft. Altitude
No load field current = 252 AMPS:
Synchronous impedance fied current = 511 AMPS.
Full load field curer 752 AMPS
Rated armature voltage 14500 VOLTS
Rated armature current 4518 AMPS,
Air Gap Line
No load saturation
‘Synchronous impedance
‘Saturation at rated
armature current - 1.0 pf
Saturation at rated
armature current - rated pf
Saturation at rated
armature current - 0 flag)
718285G-1a
49 60 80 100 120 140
EXCITER FIELD CURRENT (Amps)
°
200
400 600 800 1000 1200
GENERATOR FIELD CURRENT (Amps)@ GE Power Systems
EXPECTED GAS TURBINE PLANT PERFORMANCE LOSS FOLLOWING NORMAL.
MAINTENANCE AND OFF-LINE COMPRESSOR WATER WASH.
Sowoctnoarenronuck Tat THe OmNER Wk LON MDUANTAM THEEDUPMENT TYE COGREE OF CLEANS
o
ourpur.
\
x
‘THERMAL EFFICIENCY
n
i
PERFORMANCE LOSS (PERCENT)
oe
°
0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000
R ausweLL GAS TURBINE FIRED HOURS
REVA FEB. 0, 1995, S19HA772GE Power Systems
EXPECTED GAS TURBINE PLANT NON-RECOVERABLE
PERFORMANCE LOSS DURING EXTENDED PERIOD OPERATION
+ gereomn rece oy crs YORU camara DAA MOT ST PNT
3
e ‘outeur.
3
, Eat “THERMAL EFFICIENCY
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z
3
&
2
&
20
0 10000 © 20000 ©-30000 ©» 40000» 50000
GAS TURBINE FIRED HOURS
Ravswent
REVA FEB. 0, 1998 SISHATS4g
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dno} pally “SA $50] saUEUOLIed 99K9 peUIquIoD pue eulquny se pejoedxgGENERAL ELECTRIC GAS TURBINE
ALTITUDE CORRECTION CURVE
ALTITUDE VS ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
‘AND
ALTITUDE VS CORRECTION FACTOR
FOR GASTURBINE OUTPUT, FUEL CONSUMPTION, AND EXHAUST FLOW
{itaut Tonparate, Hat Ran nd Taal inc ro ated by aa,
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© 1000 2000 3000 4000 50006000 7000 8000 9000
Altitude (Feet)
‘ales. rd
eaoee Rove
Correction FactorCORRECTION FACTOR
General Electric MS6001, MS7001 And MS9001 Gas Turbines
1.010
Corrections To Output And Heat Rate
For Now-so Specific Humidity Conditions
For Operation At Base Load On Exhaust
‘Temperature Control Curve
1.009
5 T
Se i
1.008
T= so sreciric HUMOITY
0.0064 Ib, wator vapor. dey 9
1.007
1.006 }—
1.005
1.004
1.003
1.002
1.001
1.000
0.99 |—
0.998
fl lr $= POWER OUTPUT
0.997
0.996
0.995,
0.994
0.000
107089
DA JAQUEWAY
0.005
0.010 0.015 0.020 2025 0.030 0,035
SPECIFIC HUMIDITY (lb, water vapor. dry sit)
496697
REVE,PER UNIT KILOVOLT-AMPERES
140
120
4.00
080
060
040
020
0.00
ESTIMATED VEE CURVES
2Pole 3000 RPM $0000 kVA 11500 Volts 0.800 PF
0.480 SCR 275 Volts Excitation
40 Deg. C Cold Gas 725 Ft. Atitude
EXCITER FIELD CURRENT (Amps)
° 200 400 600
GENERATOR FIELD CURRENT (Amps)