Babkinite                                                                                       Pb2 Bi2 (S, Se)3
c 2001-2005   Mineral Data Publishing, version 1
Crystal Data:        Hexagonal. Point Group: 3 2/m or 3.                  As thin tablets, in aggregates, to
2 mm across.
Physical Properties:       Cleavage: Perfect, on {001}. Hardness = ∼2.                      VHN = 71–91,
82 average, ⊥ to cleavage; 90–112, 100 average, k to cleavage (10 g load).                  D(meas.) = n.d.
D(calc.) = 8.096
Optical Properties: Opaque. Color: Silvery gray; in reflected light, white with yellowish tint.
Streak: Gray. Luster: Metallic.
Optical Class: Uniaxial. Pleochroism: Weak in pale bluish brown tints. Anisotropism: Dis-
tinct. Bireflectance: Negligible.
R: (400) 51.3, (420) 50.7, (440) 49.6, (460) 48.7, (480) 48.6, (500) 48.5, (520) 47.8, (540) 47.5,
(560) 48.2, (580) 47.0, (600) 46.5, (620) 46.5, (640) 46.1, (660) 46.5, (680) 46.2, (700) 46.7
Cell Data:       Space Group: P 31m or P 3.            a = 4.191(2)      c = 39.60(3)       Z=3
X-ray Powder Pattern: Nevskoye deposit, Russia.
3.04 (10), 2.096 (8), 1.298 (7), 1.806 (6), 1.233 (6), 3.42 (5), 1.725 (5)
Chemistry:                                                     (1)
                                                  Ag           0.13
                                                  Pb          42.58
                                                  Sb           0.08
                                                  Bi          42.02
                                                  Se          10.60
                                                  S            5.80
                                                  Total     101.21
(1) Nevskoye deposit, Russia; by electron microprobe, average of 23 analyses; corresponds to
(Pb1.99 Ag0.01 )Σ=2.00 (Bi1.95 Sb0.01 )Σ=1.96 (S1.75 Se1.30 )Σ=3.05 .
Occurrence:        In a hydrothermal deposit in sediments, near their contact with a granite
intrusion.
Association: Arsenopyrite, stannite, tetrahedrite, wittite, laitakarite, selenian cosalite,
cassiterite, wolframite.
Distribution:       From the Nevskoye W–Sn deposit, 25 km northwest of Omsukchan, Magadan
region, Russia.
Name: To honor Petr Vasil’evich Babkin (1929–1977), Russian geologist, Northeast Geological
Administration of Mingeo, Magadan, Russia, who first studied the Nevskoye deposit.
Type Material:         A.E. Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia,
p806/1.
References: (1) Bryzgalov, I.A., E.M. Spiridonov, I.V. Petrova, and M.S. Sakharova (1996)
Babkinite Pb2 Bi2 (S, Se)3 – a new mineral. Doklady Acad. Nauk SSSR, 346, 656–659 (in Russian).
(2) (1996) Amer. Mineral., 81, 1513–1518 (abs. ref. 1).
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