ME 475
Mechatronics
Semester: July 2015
Dr. Sumon Saha
Assistant Professor
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology
Sunday, September 06, 2015
Mechatronics Course Syllabus
• Introduction to Mechatronics
• System Response
• Transfer Function
• Control System
• Mathematical Modelling
• Block Diagram
• Poles and Zeros
• Frequency Response
• Stability Analysis
• Closed-loop Controllers
• Digital Electronics (Updated)
• Operational Amplifiers (Updated)
• Data Acquisition System
• Microprocessor and Microcontroller
• Sensors
• Automation (Industrial, Office and Home)
• Machine Vision
• CAD, CAM and CIM
• Robotics
• Actuators
• Virtual Instrumentation
Mechatronics Are You a Mechatronics Engineer?
Mechatronics Who is a Commando?
Mechatronics Who is a Commando?
Mechatronics Mechatronics Engineer ??
Mechatronics History / Origin
1969 in Japan, Tetsura Mori, a senior engineer of Yaskawa
Electric Corp., coined the term “Mechatronics“.
The word ‘Mechatronics’ composed of MECHAnics and
elecTRONICS.
In the 1980s, mechatronics was used to focus on information
technology whereby microprocessors were embedded into
mechanical systems to improve performance, such as antilock
braking and electric seats.
In the 1990s, mechatronics centered on communication
technology to connect products into large networks, including
the production of air bags and other related technologies.
Mechatronics Japanese Invention
Mechatronics Definition
Mechatronics Definition
Mechatronics Definition
Mechatronics is the synergistic combination of
precision mechanical engineering, electronic
control and systems thinking in the design of
products and manufacturing processes.
Mechatronics is a methodology used for the
optimal design of electromechanical products.
Mechatronics System Design, Devdas Shetty & Richard Kolk
Mechatronics Definition
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mecha_workaround.svg
Mechatronics Definition
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:MechatronicsDiagram.svg
Mechatronics Evolution
Primary level mechatronics
Electrically controlled fluid valves & Relay
switches.
Secondary level mechatronics
Cassette tape player
Tertiary level mechatronics
Industrial robots
Quaternary level mechatronics
Modern Robot with artificial intelligence
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mecha_workaround.svg
Mechatronics Elements
Mechanical Engineering
Electrical Engineering
Electronics Engineering
Software Engineering
Computer Engineering
Control Engineering
Information Systems
http://mechatronics-system.blogspot.com/2012/06/what-is-mechatronics.html
Mechatronics Key Elements
http://mechatronics-system.blogspot.com/2012/06/what-is-mechatronics.html
Mechatronics Simulation & Modeling
Modeling is the process of representing the
behavior of a real system by a collection of
mathematical equations and logic.
Simulation is the process of solving the model
and is performed on a computer.
The process of simulation can be divided into
three sections:
Initialization
Iteration
Termination
Mechatronics System Design, Devdas Shetty & Richard Kolk
Mechatronics Optimization
Optimization solves the problem of distributing
limited resources throughout a system such that
prespecified aspects of its behavior are satisfied.
In mechatronics, optimization is primarily used to
establish the optimal system configuration.
Resources….Design variables
System behaviour …… Objectives
System relationship …..Constraints
Mechatronics System Design, Devdas Shetty & Richard Kolk
Mechatronics Advantages
Cost effective and very good quality product.
High degree of flexibility.
Greater extent of machine utilization.
Capital expenses are reduced.
Owing to the incorporation of intelligent, self
correcting sensory and feedback systems, the
mechatronic approach results in:
Greater productivity;
Higher quantity and producing reliability.
A Textbook of Mechatronics, R K Rajput
Mechatronics Disadvantages
High initial cost of the system.
Imperative to have knowledge of different
engineering fields for design and implementation.
Specific problems for various systems will have
to be addressed separately.
It is expensive to incorporate mechatronics
approach to an existing / old system.
A Textbook of Mechatronics, R K Rajput
Mechatronics Examples of Mechatronic systems
– Home appliances
• Washing machines
– Office appliances
• Copy machines
– Automobile
• Electrical fuel injection
– Aircraft
• Navigation system
– Automated manufacturing
• CNC Machine
– Industries
• Welding robots
A Textbook of Mechatronics, R K Rajput
Mechatronics Sample Questions on This Topic
– What is “Mechatronics”? Briefly describe basic/key
elements of a mechatronics system.
– Briefly show the relationship between mechatronics and
other branches of engineering.
– Mention some advantages of mechatronic systems.