Supplier Selection
Training for Selecting the Right Supplier
                          by
                    Scott Mathusek
10 April 2010         Supplier Selection         1
                What will be covered
•   Supplier Selection Defined
•   Brainstorming Exercise
•   Supplier Evaluation and Selection Process
•   Real World Example
•   Practice Exercise
10 April 2010          Supplier Selection       2
         Supplier Selection Defined
• Supplier: “External entity that supplies relatively
  common, off the shelf, or standard goods or
  services” (Business Dictionary)
• Supplier Selection: “The stage in the buying
  process when the intending buyer chooses the
  preferred supplier or suppliers from those
  qualified as suitable.” (Westburn Dictionary)
10 April 2010         Supplier Selection                3
                Brainstorming Exercise
• Why is supplier selection so important to
  your organization?
• What can result in your company from
  having the incorrect supplier?
• What is important to you when finding a
  supplier?
10 April 2010           Supplier Selection    4
Evaluation and Selection Process
1.    Recognize the need for supplier selection
2.    Identify key sourcing requirements
3.    Determine sourcing strategy
4.    Identify potential supply sources
10 April 2010        Supplier Selection           5
Evaluation and Selection Process
5. Limit suppliers
6. Determine method of supplier evaluation
   and selection
7. Negotiate and select supplier
10 April 2010     Supplier Selection         6
Recognize Need for Supplier Selection
  • Why are you looking for a supplier?
       – End of contract
       – Problems with current supplier
       – Have new product
  10 April 2010          Supplier Selection   7
Identify Key Sourcing Requirements
 • What do you require from your suppliers?
 • Are your requirements in alignment with
   company goals and mission?
 • Consider Carter’s 10 C’s of Supplier
   Selection
 10 April 2010     Supplier Selection         8
Carter’s 10 C’s of Supplier Selection
•     Competency             •   Commitment to quality
•     Capacity               •   Cash/finances
•     Consistency            •   Clean
•     Control of Process     •   Culture and relationships
•     Cost/Price             •   Communication
    10 April 2010      Supplier Selection             9
      Determine Sourcing Strategy
• How many suppliers are you going to need?
     – Single Source
     – Multiple Source
10 April 2010            Supplier Selection   10
Identify Potential Supply Sources
• Where can you find your suppliers?
• Simple brainstorming activity will generate
  a long list of possibilities
10 April 2010      Supplier Selection       11
                Limit Suppliers in Pool
• Narrow down your choices
                               33%
                                33%           40%
                                               40%
                  75%
                   75%                               43%
                                                      43%
100%
 100%                          36%
                                36%           22%
                                               22%
                  25%
                   25%                               57%
                                                      57%
                               31%
                                31%           18%
                                               18%
 A
10 April 2010      B            C
                         Supplier Selection   D      E12
    Determine Method of Supplier
      Evaluation and Selection
• Choose what you would like to evaluate
• Decide where you will gather your
  information from
• Make selection from your evaluations
10 April 2010     Supplier Selection       13
     Negotiate and Select Supplier
• Perform negotiations with supplier
• Choose supplier and agree to terms
10 April 2010     Supplier Selection   14
                MFG.com
• Moves to India to better position themselves
  as a buyer
• Looks to specifically increase competency,
  commitment to quality, and capacity and
  lower cost/price
10 April 2010      Supplier Selection        15
                Practical Exercise
• You and three others have narrowed the search
  down to four companies
• Using Carter’s 10 C’s you have chosen four factors
  you will use to evaluate and have also assigned each
  factor a weighted percentage
• Perform a weighted factor analysis to decide which
  company to is the best option
10 April 2010         Supplier Selection             16
 Column1 Danny Ryan            Jane        Helen Mode Average
Competency 40%  30%            25%          30%  30%    31%
  Capacity  30% 30%            25%          20%  30%    26%
Consistency 20% 20%            25%          30%  20%    24%
 Control of
            10% 20%             25%        20%        20%   19%
  Process
                     A              B            C          D
  Competency         77             90           76         85
    Capacity         85             85           85         90
  Consistency        95             86           95         87
Control of Process   90             95           90         90
10 April 2010         Supplier Selection                         17
                      MODE          A               B      C      D
                   Competency 23.1                  27    22.8   25.5
                     Capacity      25.5            25.5   25.5    27
                   Consistency      19             17.2    19    17.4
                 Control of Process 18              19     18     18
                       Total       85.6            88.7   85.3   87.9
                   AVERAGE             A            B      C      D
                  Competency          24.1         28.1   23.8   26.6
                    Capacity          22.3         22.3   22.3   23.6
                  Consistency         22.6         20.4   22.6   20.7
                Control of Process    16.9         17.8   16.9   16.9
                      Total           85.8         88.7   85.5   87.7
10 April 2010                 Supplier Selection                        18
                Summary
• The evaluation and selection process is
  much based off of company goals, missions,
  and preferences
• Use Carter’s 10 C’s to have a more
  encompassing evaluation
10 April 2010     Supplier Selection       19
                                 Readings list
All information used for this presentation is based from information from the following sources:
•    Fuller, Neil. “How Many C’s in Partner?” All Business. Supply Management, 8 Sept. 2005. Web. 5 April
             2010.
•    Hadaway, Jordon. “Supplier Selection.” 12Manage The Executive Fast Track. 12Manage. 6 January
             2010. Web. 7 April 2010.
•    “Home: Sourcing Platform MFG.com Launches India Operations.” NetIndian, 3 April 2010. Web. 8
             April 2010.
•    “Supplier.” Business Dictionary. Online Business Dictionary, 2010. Web. 5 April 2010.
•    “Supplier Selection.” Westburn Publishers. The Westburn Dictionary of Marketing, 2002. Web. 5 April
             2010.
•    Oxenbury, Alan. “Making the Right Choice.” Supply Management. Supply Management, 20 July 2006.
             Web. 6 April 2010.
•    Oxenbury, Alan. “The Final Countdown.” Supply Management. Supply Management, 3 August 2006.
             Web. 6 April 2010.
•    Wallin, Cynthia. “Supplier Selection.” Brigham Young University. Microsoft PowerPoint file. 9
     February             2010.
  10 April 2010                             Supplier Selection                                       20