DESCRIBING PLACES

125

Describe A Museum, Exhibition Or Gallery You Saw

You Should Say:

 where you saw it

 when it was
 what was shown

and explain why it was interesting.

Model Answer:

Two years ago my parents drove me to visit the new car Museum. The visit to this museum
showed me really just what great car companies are. I couldn’t help but feel amazed. all the cars,
race cars, trucks. buses and ship and aircraft engines…it was amazing. The museum was pretty
impressive on the outside. I‘m not much of an architect, but the design looked fresh and modern
and also interesting. Once you got inside, you really got to experience the size of the place. The
cars are the reason I showed up and they had plenty of them there. The journey begins on the top
floor (8th floor) where you get to see the Benz and Daimler cars from the late 19th century. One
level down, you saw the cars from the early 19th century. The condition of these original
masterpieces was amazing. I was looking at history here. history from the 19th century or early
20th century. In each time zone, they also played the appropriate music from the era. As a
general, the whole trip made me impressed.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Question and Sample Answer:

What’s the relationship between exhibition and children’s childhood?

When children see their works displayed, they are going to have sense of achievement. This will
encourage them to have greater inventions or creations in the future. Their childhood will be
more fruitful because of this. When they visit the exhibitions. they will widen their horizon.

Do you think it is a good way of teaching?

Yes. Exhibitions can make students learn subjects like history better. Children have the chance to
see the real things with-their eyes. They are going to have a vivid understanding of the
knowledge.

Do you like the show of children’s works in the museum?

Yes. Children’s works are not perfect, but they show the creativity and simplicity as well as the
pure ideas of them. When you appreciate their works, you can remember the days in your
childhood.

What museums are there in your hometown?

We have got a natural museum, a history museum and art museum. but these places are not
popular. Only a small number of people go to museums.

How can the museums attract tourists?

They should hold more activities like quizzes. if visitors answer questions correctly, they should
be given some awards like stuffed animals.

What’s the application of high technology in museums?

The lighting in the museums is more various than before. They also have some background
music, and visitors can go around the museum in a better atmosphere. Besides, the air-
conditioner is used to keep the temperature appropriate for the exhibits.

What’s the importance of museums?

Museums are the places to keep valuable memories of the past. When people want to know about
past events. museums are the places they go to.

What kinds of museums are popular in China?

Chinese people like to go to natural museums to see the evolution of human being. We can see
the utensils used by people in the past history.

What’s the influence of museums on adults?

Museums are quiet places and adults can go there for relaxation. Adults can also widen their
sights by going there.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of exhibitions in China compared with
exhibitions in other countries?

There is a large variety of exhibitions. and they cater to the needs of different people, but the
main problem is that its organization is disorderly. Besides. there are too many people going to
exhibitions, and the air is stuffy.

124

Describe A Historical Place You Went To

You should say:

 when you went there

 how you went there
 what you saw

and explain why that is an important place.

Model Answer:

I have been to an interesting building in Yunnan. It is called Three Pagodas. and it is also
commonly known as Dali Three Pagodas. It is located in the northwest of Dali City. This
building was made of bricks and it was constructed about a thousand years ago. The main pagoda
has 16 storeys and a height of 70 meters. In the central part of each facade. a shrine was built and
3 Buddha statue of white marble was installed. The two other pagodas are about 50 meters high.
They are solid and beautiful. and in different shape. The three pagodas were all coated with
white mud, and carved with a shrine, Buddha statue. lotus flowers, etc. on each story. The
pagodas look elegant and stately. On top of the pagodas, there are three bronze gourds,
representative of the ethnic style. This place plays an important role in that city, and many
visitors would like to go there with their family. Sometimes. they pray for good luck in future;
sometimes. they visit the pagodas just for fun.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Question and Sample Answer:

Are there any ancient buildings in your hometown?

Yes. there are many buildings of Qing dynasty in my hometown. There are ancient temples,
palaces and tombs.

What is your recommendation to historical places?

The government should take measures to protect these historical places. The wall should be
painted regularly.

Do people want to take a trip outside their hometown in their vacations? Why?

Yes. People can experience something that is different and their life is going to be full.

Can you say something about the tourism facilities that have changed in the past few
years?

In the past. it was very difficult to find a place to stay at for the night, but nowadays. hotels can
be seen everywhere. Tickets are easier to buy.

What do you think of the future of historical places?

More and more people will come to historical places in their vacations, but the buildings should
be protected.

Do you think that the government will increase the strength of protection or not?

I think the government will be aware of the significance of protecting these ancient buildings
because they are the witnesses of history.

What are the changes brought about by the historical place?

It helps increase the tourism. The local economy has been developed and construction can be
seen in the city. Local people know more about the life in other places and people have increased
their income.

What’s the effect of tourism on the historical places?

Pollution is the outcome brought about. Some tourists scribble their names on the buildings.
They also litter.

What’s the meaning of history to our present society?

It’s necessary to know something about history because it is the basis of a country.

Why do we study history?

It’s a kind of lesson. Without history, a country couldn’t develop at all and people would have no
roots.

What impression do you have when you visit ancient buildings?

I will remember our ancestors and think about what happened in those buildings.

Will the future generation value the ancient buildings?

Maybe, it is hard to say. Ancient buildings are part of history. and they will be there for
thousands of years.

123

Describe A River/ Lake/ Sea You Have Been To

You should say:

 where it is
 what people do there
  what the differences in four seasons are

and explain why you like it.

Model Answer:

l have been to a river which is very famous in the south of China. and it’s called The Red River.
It originates in Xinjiang and meanders for 394 miles, which is nearly double the straight-line
distance. It begins as a small, quick mountain stream and ends up as a broad. meandering
waterway. The river’s flow is interrupted by at least eight dams. It is a world- class trout stream
with matchless natural beauty. Cold water flowing makes the Red River an ideal environment for
year round fishing. The river offers some of the finest fishing. Abundant wildlife herons, foxes,
wild turkey, eagles, deer. beaver. mink and abound along the shores of this beautiful mountain
stream. In summer. when you go there. there is a large variety of lodging available. Besides. they
can satisfy your every need and can provide boat and equipment rentals, docking. supplies and
guide services. Many of the resorts along the river have launching areas available for their
guests. In autumn, area campgrounds are also plentiful in the area. Area towns offer a variety of
lodging. dining and shopping options. In addition to being located in a flat plain, the Red River
also has a shallow river channel. 80 in winter, snow in the upper part of the Red River begins to
melt first. when areas downstream remain largely frozen. When you go there in winter, you can
see different scenery in different places.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Question and Sample Answer:

What kinds of sports are there on water?

People can go swimming. surfing. water-skiing or fishing. Sometimes. people like to play water
polo or volleyball on the beach.

What’s the importance of water for people?

Water is essential to human body. and people can’t live without water.

What do you think of the water problem in China?

In China. people used to waste water in daily life, and nowadays, this has been realized by both
people and the government. Another problem is water pollution.

What’s the difference between water and oil?

Oil can be burned. while water cannot. Water is necessary for the function of human body.
What’s the relationship between modern technology and water?

Water pollution is serious because of modern technology. Factories have dumped a lot of
poisonous substance into water.

122

Describe A Leisure Center You Often Go To

You should say:

 where it is
 how often you go there
 what you do there

and explain why you like to go there.

Model Answer:

I often go to Purple Jade Club. which is not far from where I live. There are many kinds of
facilities for relaxation such as table tennis. fitness training facilities. or aerobics. There is an
Olympic-sized indoor swimming pool. a tennis court. a basketball field. a football pitch and a
gym. It also has got a resting area. and you can have a rest and a cup of tea or get foot massage to
relax after exercise. I go there twice a week. once at the beginning of the week and once at the
weekend. I spend half an hour in the swimming pool. Swimming is my favorite sport. and it is
good for my lungs and helps me keep a nice body shape. Then I spend an hour in the gym. where
I do exercises on machines like treadmill, it gives you what distance you have completed and the
speed at which you have completed it. Sometimes I play tennis with friends. I enjoy going to the
leisure center because it is good for my health and l have met lots of friends.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Question and Sample Answer:

What are the differences between the activities for the young and old?

Young people like to do extreme games and they go out with a group of friends. Old people
prefer to stay at home and do some quiet leisure activities like writing calligraphy or painting.

Do you do a lot of leisure activities?

Yes. I enjoy going to the gym to do physical exercises. and sometimes I go rock-climbing with
my friends.

Are there any leisure centers in your neighborhood?

There is a spa for women to relax. and there is also a shopping mall where people can go
shopping, ,do sports or have entertainment.

Are you serious about leisure?

Sure. Leisure is a way of relaxation for people and l have a stressful life from Monday to Friday.
I must enjoy myself whenever I have free time. I will go to gym to do sports or have meals with
my friends.

Is it necessary to have a leisure center in the company?

It‘s handy. The staff will have leisure activities after they finish their work. It saves them a lot of
time on the way. It is also a place for the staff to have communication and improve their team
spirit.

What are the differences between the leisure styles in state-run enterprises and foreign
companies?

Foreign companies tend to organize parties, outing or extreme games for their staff, while state-
run enterprises prefer to have traditional leisure activities like sports or traveling.

What are the differences between leisure in big cities and small towns?

People have different places for leisure in big cities, and it is a trend to have leisure on weekends,
but as for the people in small towns. they rarely have leisure.

What is the leisure style in your hometown?

Old people like to take a walk in the streets. and young people always sing karaoke, play sports
or surf the internet.

Will you work and have leisure together with your company colleagues?

I don’t. Leisure is for relaxation. and I feel quite stressful when I stay with my colleagues. I have
leisure with my friends.

What is the difference between the leisure of parents and children?

Parents enjoy shopping, chatting or meals, while children are interested in going to the parks to
play games with other young children.

What are the impacts of leisure?

People will be quite relaxed and refreshed after their leisure. They will put more energy into their
work or life. which is quite beneficial to them.
121

Describe A School/ University/ College You Attended

You should say:

 what it was
 when you studied there
 the advantages of studying there

and explain your pleasure of learning there.

Model Answer:

I’d like to introduce you the high school I attended. It was not very big but rather clean and
beautiful. At that time, there were about 1000 students coming from different parts of the city.
There were two buildings. One was five-storey high, and the other one was a building for
accommodation. We got advanced facilities. We had basketball fields. a football pitch and tennis
courts as well. After we finished our study, we would do our favorite sports on the playground.
We had a lot of fun. When I was studying there, I found it rather good to study there because
there were many foreign teachers. They told us some interesting things about their country and
we would tell them something about China as well. We had the chance to practice our spoken
English. We also had very colorful extracurricular activities. Students often took part in some
activities together. I joined a DIY club, and we learned to make things by hand.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Question and Sample Answer:

What types of the schools are there?

Well, there are primary school, middle school, and high school. We also have some schools for
the deaf and mute. If a child wants to learn art. he or she can go to an art school.

What‘s a good teacher?

Good teachers should have great responsibility. Students would like to talk with them. They can
give students a lot of guidance.

What’s a bad teacher?

A bad teacher doesn’t have the patience to answer students’ questions. and a bad teacher is
always late for the classes.

What do you think of private schools and public schools?

The tuition is high in private schools. but the facilities are quite advanced. Most children go to
public schools because the government can help them pay the tuition.

What are the difficulties teachers will confront?

If students are not very cooperative in the class. I guess the teacher will be upset. Besides.
teachers do not like students who are absent-minded in the class.

Do you think being a teacher is a good profession?

It depends. The salary is not high, but a teacher has a lot of free time.

How can you become a teacher in China?

If you want to become a teacher, you should graduate from a teacher’s college or a normal
university. You should also have the ability to speak mandarin.

If you have a child, what kind of schools would you send him or her to?

I hope my child can go to a school where his or her imagination and creativity can be expanded.
Teachers do not criticize the students. Instead, they will be encouraged.

What’s the greatest responsibility of a teacher?

I guess guiding students to be both confident and competent is the duty of a teacher. Besides. a
teacher should also be able to teach students how to acquire knowledge.

What makes people want to be a teacher?

The pressure of a teacher is comparatively little. and this is a respectable job.

What do you think of the relationship between teachers and students?

Their relationship is close. Teachers are quite conscientious. and they will try their best to make
students have all-round development.

Why do some teachers take part-time teaching jobs?

For one thing. it’s going to make them increase their income. and they are going to have better
living standard. Another advantage is that they may acquire more experience.

120

Describe A Department Store That You Often Go To

You should say:

  what it is called
 where it is
 what is special about it

and explain why you like to go there.

Model Answer:

Nowadays. there are many big department stores in Beijing. I like 8060 best. It’s located in
Xuanwu district. near the Xuanwu Men subway station. It’s very convenient to go there from my
home. There’s a big parking lot where you can park your car. There’re thousands of commodities
that you can choose from. from daily goods to computers and from domestic products to foreign
products. The assistants are friendly. The price is high, but when it’s on sale. the price will be
reasonable. There’s a big supermarket and snack street, where you can taste many different
traditional snacks. And I like delicious food. so I like going there and taste different food. They
often hold promotions and they have some giveaway presents. All customers can get one.
Besides, the price of consumer products is lower than in other department stores. So I think
SOGO is a good place for shopping.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Question and Sample Answer:

Is the post-sale service of the department stores satisfactory?

I think it depends on how good the department store is. but generally speaking. the post- sale
service of some big department stores makes people satisfied.

Is there any difference between the shopping habits of the old and young?

Well, young people like to buy something cute and fashionable although it may not be very
useful. The old prefer to buy things that are guaranteed with good quality.

What’s the living standard of Chinese people like nowadays?

Well, with the development of our society. the living standard of Chinese people has been
improved significantly. So, nowadays, more and more people can afford to buy some expensive
goods.

How can a store attract people?

A good department store should provide customers with various brands of commodity, because
people may have different demands. Besides, whether the shop assistants are kind or not is also a
very important feature.

What’s the change of department stores in the past years?

The most significant change is that there are more goods available in department stores
nowadays. Besides, the service of the shop assistants has been improved greatly. You can always
get satisfactory service there. And the shop assistants will sincerely give you some advice when
you want to buy something. However, in the past, they were very indifferent and arrogant.

Will shops continue to exist in the future?

Yes. I think so. And I think small stores should be built in neighborhoods. In this way. it will be
very convenient for people to buy something that they need urgently. They needn’t drive to a
department store which may not be very near.

What’s the difference between shopping malls and shops?

Well. I think you have a wider choice in a shopping mall. but a shop can give you great
convenience.

How can a shopping mall develop in the future?

Well, purchasers will ask their goods to be delivered to their homes. Sometimes they will order
something in advance.

What do you think of on-line shopping?

Well, consumers are using this way of shopping. but I think we should pay attention to the safety
of payment. We should know how to protect ourselves.

What’s important to a department store?

Well, I believe friendly service and high quality are most essential to a store. Customers will not
go there again if they have been cheated once.

What do you think of the purchasing ability of Chinese people nowadays?

You know, after the open-door policy. the living standard of Chinese people is higher than in the
past. and we can afford the fundamental daily necessities.

What do you think of the after-sale service of the department stores?

Well. I think service is better now. The competence is stronger and every department store is
conscious of this. They’re making great efforts to attract consumers.

118

Describe A Perfect House Or Flat

You should say:

  where it is
 what it looks like
 what you do in it

and explain why it is ideal for you.

Model Answer:

My ideal house is one which is located in the countryside. I want to live close to nature. because
I can enjoy fresh air and feel relaxed on weekends. I want it to be a two-storey house built on a
green-covered mountain. facing a blue lake. A path lined by bushes and flowers leads the way to
the front door. And around the house there are apple and cherry trees. I really care about my
bedroom, where i am going to put in a king size bed. I want to have a good sleep in the evening.
The sitting room was on the second floor with a balcony facing the sea. I fancied that house at
the first sight, and it was the one I had been dreaming of.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Question and Sample Answer:

Where are you living now?

I rent an apartment with a friend in a high building.

Where do you want to live in the future?

I want to live in a house with yards in suburbs or in countryside.

Do you want to live in the city or in the countryside?

I prefer living in the countryside.

What are the advantages and disadvantages?

In addition to fresh air and open space, living in the countryside can enable me taste the newly
picked vegetables and fruits. However, most job opportunities and entertainments are provided
only in cities.

What’s the general idea of a good house?

A good house is generally considered to be a bright, spacious and well-decorated one.

Why do people like spacious houses?

Needless to say, a spacious house can provide a more comfortable life, which means you have
more room to store your favorite things and to decorate as you like.
Why is it necessary to keep old buildings?

Old buildings keep the trace of history and culture, which are of great importance for us to learn
history and society. so it is necessary to keep them.

117

Describe Your Favorite Room In Your Home

You should say:

 what it is
 what it looks like

 what you often do in the room

and explain why you like it.

Model Answer:

My favorite room at home is my bedroom. it has got a multi channel cable TV. After you go into
my room. you can see a double bed with two nightstands. On the left of the bed, there is a desk.
on which I put a computer. I surf the Internet, talk with my online friends, and do some e-
shopping. When I feel tired, I’m going to turn on the stereo system and listen to music. There is a
large en-suite bathroom. in which there is a luxurious bathtub. shower. and his & her vanity unit
with twin hand basins. It has a very large walk in closet. I always walk into the closet and change
my clothes. I like to read some books for leisure. Sometimes. when I feel tired, I just lie on the
bed and think of nothing. I will let my imagination run wild. Nobody disturbs me in my own
room.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Question and Sample Answer:

What kind of apartments do Chinese people live in?

Most Chinese live in two or three bedroom apartments. The buildings are located in the all parts
of the city.

What kind of accommodation do they like?

I prefer to live in the city center, and there are facilities like museums. shopping centers or
stadium. Besides, I like my rooms to face the south so that there is enough sunshine.

What’s the difference between the accommodations in the cities and in the countryside?

In the city. most people live in buildings. and there are all kinds of facilities, while in the
countryside, there are a lot of bungalows.
Do you know your neighbors?

Well, to be frank, I don’t know my neighbors. I just say hello to them when I meet them, but I don’t know
much about them.

85

Describe A Place That You Have Been To That Was Polluted

You should say:

 when and where you went

 why you went there

 what the pollution was like

and explain some possible ways to fix this pollution problem.

Model Answer:

I went to Beijing for the 2008 olympic Games. I had got tickets, as had many of my colleagues,
from my friend as a gift. I had been to Beijing a few times before, and remembered it being
plagued with thick air pollution and unbearable heavy traffic.

A decade ago, in Beijing, you hardly ever saw a blue sky. it was usually grey. There were
occasional sand storms that turned the sky yellow and made it hard to keep your eyes open when
you walked. Air pollution in Beijing, and much of the rest of China, has skyrocketed in recent
decades, due in large part to a booming economy and rapid industrialization. Of course things are
changing now, for the better.

Beijing‘s pollution problem illustrates the need for integrated solutions to air-quality problems.
While cars are certainly major contributors to local air pollution, factors outside of the city seem
to be more important determinants of the city’s air quality. Small factories in neighboring Hebei
province emit VOCs, and big coal mines and coal-fired power plants in Shanxi province spew
particulate matter. Solutions —whether voluntary, mandatory, or incentive-based—need to be
practical and innovative. If production is supervised by knowledgeable environmental managers
committed to good environmental governance, such measures can go a long way to minimizing
the harmful health and environmental effects of air pollution.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Question and Sample Answer:

Do you ever discuss the topic of the environment with your friends?

No, we don’t discuss the environment, but I think that we should; it is a really important issue.
We as a society are destroying the earth daily. I think more people need to be conscious of their
surroundings. Human interference with the environment causes problems such as soil erosion,
global warming, and acid rain. Our actions can help to increase or to decrease these problems.

What do you think is the most serious environmental problem in China?

Definitely air pollution. The Chinese industry is rapidly growing, and pollution is growing more
serious. Car and motorcycle traffic is also increasing greatly.

What are the different kinds of environmental problems mat exist right now?

A variety of environmental problems now affect the entire world. As globalization continues and
the earth’s natural processes transform local problems into international issues, few societies are
being left untouched by major environmental problems. The environment is our physical
surroundings. This includes man-made, natural, and social features. Some of the largest problems
now affecting the world are acid rain, air pollution, global warming, hazardous waste, ozone
depletion, smog, water pollution, overpopulation, and rain forest destruction. Every
environmental problem has causes and numerous effects.

Whose fault is it that we have these environmental problems?

The destruction of the environment is an issue of important international concern. In fact, it is an

issue which affects every single person on the planet. It is apparent that human beings
themselves are responsible for the damage to the global environment. For example, damage to
the soil is being caused by the excessive dumping of garbage. The greenhouse effect is being
caused by the use of fossil fuels and the destruction of the rain forests. Water pollution and the
destruction of marine life are being caused by oil spills and industrial wastes. All of these factors
are having a detrimental effect on the world‘s important life-supporting ecosystems.

84

Describe A Cafe Or Restaurant That You Know

You should say:

 where it is
 how often you go there

 what kind of food they serve there

and explain why you like to eat at this place.

Model Answer:

I often eat at a dumpling restaurant in a hutong near the Forbidden City. It’s down a small |street
and is a real best-kept-secret.
I don’t go there often because it’s right in the center of Beijing and I live on the outskirts, so it’s
pretty difficult to get there unless you’re already nearby. I’d say I go there every couple of weeks
or so.

Being a dumpling restaurant, they obviously serve dumplings! You can get around twenty
dumplings in each serving which is more than enough for me. They don’t serve other types of
food but they make up for it by making especially nice dumplings. I like to dip them in vinegar
and then eat them whole. When I took some friends there they said they were the best dumplings
they’d ever tasted.

After a meal at this place you feel really full and satisfied. It‘s guaranteed to stop you feeling
hungry. I also like it because it’s really cheap! It’s only a small restaurant and there’s no
decoration apart from a few ornaments behind the counter, but that’s part of its charm. it‘s a
simple, friendly place. The neighborhood is great too. it‘s historical and picturesque and there’s
always some interesting people walking around or riding their bicycle. You can relax and enjoy
your meal without feeling rushed as you can at larger places that play annoying music or are too
crowded. Another great thing is that you can always get your food served right away without
having to wait, so you can walk right in and start eating.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Question and Sample Answer:

What foods are most nutritious and what foods are not very nutritious?

Most dietitians agree that foods high in fat, salt and sugar are not very good for you. These
include a lot of fast food like burgers, fries and pizza. The trouble is, these foods also taste great,
and so it can be tough cutting down on them. Healthier foods are vegetables, fruit, fish and bread.
Many countries recommend that people eat an average of five pieces of fruit or vegetables 3 day,
just to stay healthy. Many people don’t manage that. It’s mostly the cheaper foods that are less
nutritious, like instant noodles, so it can be hard for a poor person to eat healthily if they don’t
have much money to spend on food.

Are there many vegetarians in China?

Historically, vegetarianism has been common in China for over two thousand years. Figures such
as Cao Cao and the Emperor Wu were vegetarian. Vegetarianism is often taken up for religious
reasons, and it is common amongst people who practice Buddhism. In modern China, however,
vegetarianism is not mainstream, and it can be difficult to find dishes that do not contain meat.
Although vegetables are considered healthy, they are also seen as lacking fortifying properties,
and people think that if you don’t eat meat, you will become weak. You can find vegetarian
restaurants in many big cities in China, but it can be hard to find them in rural areas where
people’s views are less modern.

Do you think advertising has an effect on what foods people eat?

Without a doubt, advertising can have a big impact on what people eat. If you’re watching
television and feeling hungry, and an advert comes on telling you that this particular food is
delicious, then naturally you’re going to want to eat it. This is especially true for children, who
are more easily persuaded by advertising. It’s unfortunate that most food advertising is for snacks
and junk food because these are generally unhealthy. You don’t see many adverts for fruit or
veggies.

Do you think that junk food should be banned?

Although junk food is unhealthy and contributes to many health problems, banning it entirely
would be a huge overreaction. It would be a knee jerk response to the problem. It’s unfair to stop
people eating junk food entirely. Many people enjoy eating junk food in moderation, maybe once
every couple of weeks, so it does not affect their health too much. It’s not right to stop them
eating a food they like. Banning junk food entirely is too harsh by far. If people get fat because
they eat too much junk food, that‘s their own fault. They don‘t have to eat it. We should trust
people to make their own choices.

83

Describe A Place You Have Been To That Has A Lot Of Water And That You
Liked

You should say:

 where this place was

 what people did at this place

 why (when) you went there

and explain why you liked this place.

Model Answer:

In Beijing there is a nice little lake spot called Houhai. It lies just north of Qianhai Lake
connected by a small canal. The buildings in Houhai are of the old Beijing style, giving you a
sense of the history and the culture of China. Despite the many modem additions, there is still a
very pleasant Chinese atmosphere.

Houhai Lake has become so popular that young people just like to hang around there for the
weekends. Terraces, bars, lots of open air jazz music, and restaurants line the west shore and the
northern end of the lake. Many of the bars and restaurants have live band performances and have
put sofas, where people can sit and order a drink, out by the water. There is also a boat house
where you can rent a small two-person-paddle boat, set out onto the lake, and have a romantic
ride with a sweetheart.

That is why I went there last summer. I had just met a beautiful girl and I wanted to show her a
good time. I met the girl there in the late afternoon-outside the front gate, where there were a few
people playing hacky sack and a few vendors selling nick knacks. We enjoyed a very nice stroll
along the water and then decided to rent a pedal boat for an hour. While out on the water we had
a very nice conversation and found that we had a lot in common. After the boat ride, we sat in a
very cozy sofa on the lake and watched the night sky reflect off the water. I have to say it was the
best date I had ever been on.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Question and Sample Answer:

What is your attitude to water resource?

Water is a life resource, and it must be preserved and managed. It is quite limited all over the
world right now. About ten or more years ago, the Chinese government made a policy that urges
citizens not to waste water resources. Now in northwestern China provinces such as Gansu,
water shortage is a serious problem. People there may only take a shower three times in their
entire life. One for birth, one for marriage, and one for death; it is sad.

Do you think people use more water today than they did before?

Yes, I think people use more water today than before. In the past; people‘s living conditions were
not as demanding as they are today. They would wash their clothes in the river, and then would
use the same river for drinking water. Nowadays people, particularly in big cities, care more
about hygiene. They take showers, brush their teeth, and wear perfume everyday to smell good.

Do you think it’s important to try to save water? Why?

We are more aware of our environment than ever. Changes in weather patterns and the effects of
global warming have had a dramatic effect on the world’s water supply; scarcity and cost are
becoming increasingly important issues for all of us. By using water more wisely in our homes,
gardens and workplaces, we can ease the pressure on our wetlands and rivers. Saving water will
ensure more stable habitats for the birds and other wildlife that depend on our water environment
for their survival.

Do you know how water can be recycled?

Water saving doesn’t require drastic measures, huge expenses or big shifts in the way you do
things. For example, one way to cut down on water use is to turn off the shower after soaping up,
then turn it back on to rinse. Never put water down the drain when there may be another use for
it such as watering a plant or garden, or cleaning. Avoid flushing the toilet unnecessarily. If you
have a double-basin in your kitchen, fill one side with soapy water and one side with rinse water.

82

Describe A Place You Know Where People Go To Listen To Music

You should say:

 where it is
  what kind of music is performed there

 why people go there

and explain your impressions of this place.

Model Answer:

I often go to a place called “Mao Live”.

Most of the time punk-rock live shows from local bands are performed there, but sometimes they
have world-wide known bands perform there as well. Whenever a famous band comes to play,
the place is always jam-packed with people. In case you don’t know, punk-rock music is very
rebellious in its style and has a strong sense of individuality. Fans of punk-rock are full of energy
and very highly Spirited. These kids know how to party and won’t take ”no” for an answer.

Now that more and more teenagers enjoy punk-rock music and more teens are starting to build
their own bands and want to make music as their career, this venue is becoming increasingly
popular. They make their own music and need somewhere to perform, and Mao Live has become
the best place for those kids to show off their talent.

If you need to chill out after a hard day at work and you need some music to relax yourself, then
Mao Live is totally the place that you want to go. People sing and dance together; they make new
friends and generally let their hair down. Of course, the music they play there is simply amazing.
Sometimes it can be a little loud but that’s the point of punk-rock! It’s got a good atmosphere
because everyone who goes there shares the same musical tastes and. sense of style so everyone
feels right at home. You can really be yourself.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Question and Sample Answer:

Are you good at any kind of music?

People say that I’ve got a knack for music and that I have good musical instincts. I can often
predict what’s going to happen in a song because I know about musical theory. Despite this, I
can‘t really play any instruments. I learnt the violin when I was ten years old but I felt it was too
hard for me and I was going nowhere, so I quit after a short while. I sometimes think that if I‘d
make more of an effort then I might be a skilled violinist by now, but it was not to be I guess.
Maybe I should take up playing the guitar instead.

Do you think it is good for children to listen to music?

Definitely. Scientists think that being exposed to music early in life increases a child’s ability to
think creatively and intelligently. Even if that weren’t the case, music is a wonderfully expressive
art form that should be enjoyed by people of all ages. If children listen to music, they can learn a
lot about the world and other people through lyrics, and begin to understand some of the issues
people face in life. Listening to music is also really good fun and can be a way for children to
enjoy themselves. In fact, I can’t think of a single reason why someone would think children
shouldn’t listen to music.

How do you feel about children learning to play a musical instrument?

Learning a musical instrument is a real challenge, but it’s also extremely rewarding. Some may
say that a child learning a complicated instrument is a bit over the top. They argue that a child’s
life is stressful enough without the added pressure of learning a musical instrument, but we
actually learn best when we are children and I’m sure the child will appreciate it after a few years
when they can play beautiful music. As adults we often regret not learning an instrument in
school and feel that we have no time to [cam now, or we are too old to start. Learning to play an
instrument takes dedication and concentration, which are valuable skills to develop as a child.
Learning to play an instrument is therefore a great way for a child to get a head start in life.

Do you think it’s important for schools to have music classes for children?

Definitely. Music classes introduce music to children at an early age and to those who otherwise
would have no access to music. By fostering an interest in music early in a child’s life, they are
set for life. They‘re more likely to take up a musical instrument or sing in a choir. Music classes
can educate us about the role music plays in our daily lives that we might otherwise take for
granted, such as soundtracks to movies or TV shows. Without music classes many children
would grow up having very little knowledge of music beyond what they experience through the
media or on the radio and this would waste a lot of potential.

81

Describe A Place You Recently Visited As A Tourist

You should say:

 Where you went

 What this place looked like

 Who you went with

and explain what it is that attracts people to this place.

Model Answer:

A popular tourist attraction in Beijing is the forbidden city. It was the Chinese imperial palace
from the Mid-Ming Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty. For almost five centuries, it served
as the home of the Emperor and his household, as well as the ceremonial and political center of
Chinese government.

It was built some 600 years ago; the complex consists of almost 1,000 surviving buildings with
about ten thousand rooms. It is surrounded by a high city wall and wide moat.
l took one of my foreign friends there recently. It was fun, even though I had been there many
times before. He enjoyed it very much. He especially liked the jade art.

The Forbidden City attracts many tourists, because it is a significant part of Chinese history. The
palace complex exemplifies the magnificent traditional Chinese architecture; it has influenced
cultural and architectural developments in East Asia and all across the world. Since 1924, the
Forbidden City has been under the charge of the Palace Museum, whose extensive collection of
artwork and artifacts consists of the imperial collections of the Ming land Qing Dynasties. The
Forbidden City is the world’s largest surviving palace complex. The Forbidden City was
designed to be the center of the ancient, walled city of Beijing. It is enclosed in a larger, walled
area called the Imperial City. Today the Forbidden City still remains an important part in the
civic scheme of Beijing.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Question and Sample Answer:

Do you think there are different types of tourists?

Yes, of course there are different types of tourists. There are people who are all out sightseeing
fanatics. They must see everything, go everywhere, and taste every significant meal in a city.
They believe they have to do it all, or they will miss out on something. These types of tourists are
usually taking pictures of everything, and have a set plan on how they will explore a city. Then
there are the more laid back tourists that travel in order to relax. They do not have to see
everything; they just make the best of what time they have. They enjoy a more relaxing
atmosphere away from all the pressures of work and home. These types of travelers do not plan
out their vacation; they just take it.

What kinds of places do Chinese people prefer to visit?

In the past, Chinese were not allowed to do much travelling, unless they had a lot of money or
connections. Now people from China are more free to go abroad, but most still choose to travel
in China. For example, in the summer, places with beaches are the hottest places to go. People go
there to enjoy beautiful sunshine, to get a great tan, and to go surfing. During the winter, Yunnan
Province is very popular, because all four seasons there the weather is like spring. Also since
there are many Chinese minority groups located there, people can experience local customs.

Besides natural scenery, what other things do tourists like to see or do?

Many tourists like going to historical spots that give a city or area significance in the world. It
creates an interesting story to tell your loved ones when you return home. Many also like to eat
exotic foods that they may not be able to get at home. Many like to go shopping so that they can
bring gifts back for their family and friends. Tourists usually like to buy unique and special gifts.
They also like to buy things for themselves, so that they can remember the experience that they
had.

Most people think that natural scenery is more attractive than modern buildings- Why do
you think they feel this way?
Most people think that natural scenery is more attractive than modem buildings, because natural
scenery is unique and is very relaxing. Modern buildings give the feeling of work, not relaxation.
The true reason we travel is to get away from the usual. Modem buildings can be seen at home. I
believe that no man-made design can compare to that of Mother Nature. Modern buildings are
also in the heart of a town with many people, who are busy with their everyday lives. When you
go to a place in nature. where there are virtually no other people, you can get a true sense of
peace and relaxation; you are truly away from the complexities of modern life. There are no
worries in nature and no work needs to be done for things to exist. It is just there and so are you.

80

Describe A Place Where You Like To Go Shopping

You should say:

 what type of place it is

 what this place looks like

 what this place sells

and explain why you like to shop at this place.

Model Answer:

I like to go shopping at a small family-owned convenience store near my apartment. I go there on

most days to pick up a few things, mostly food.

It’s only a small shop compared to other places like supermarkets. It doesn’t even have a name.
There’s a window display where you can see some of the things they have. There’s a pool table
outside where people sometimes play pool in the evenings. There are a few chairs nearby for the
owners to relax when they’re not working.

It‘s a convenience store so it sells a variety of things that are helpful for daily life. This is mostly
food and snacks such as chocolate bars, bottled drinks and instant noodles. There are not a large
variety of things there because it’s only a small place, but they have all the basic essentials that
you need for daily life.

I like shopping at this store because it’s nearby. It’s close to my apartment and my place of work,
so it‘s extremely easy to get to. Sometimes it’s a big hassle to walk farther away to a larger store
with more things on sale. This store has everything I need and lots of things I like, so it’s a very
convenient place to shop. Another reason I like shopping there is that I know the owner because I
go there a lot. He’s a very friendly person and he recognizes me as a regular customer. It’s nice to
go shopping at a place where you can have a conversation with the owner. Anyway, it offers not
just a fantastic shopping experience but also a new lifestyle.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Question and Sample Answer:

Why do some people like shopping and others not like it?

I’m going to go out on a limb and say that I think shopping is a boring, exhausting chore. l hate
having to go around all the shops looking for a new piece of clothing or whatever. I just want to
get what I want and go home. Other people go shopping not so much to buy something, but as a
way to spend their time and enjoy themselves. They enjoy browsing the things on sale, trying on
clothes and seeing what new products are being offered. This is often called “window shopping”,
because people go to shops and look at what’s on sale but do not actually buy much.

What kinds of people dislike shopping?

My feeling is that the kinds of people who enjoy shopping are more relaxed and willing to just
go with the flow. They don’t mind wandering around any different shops because they find it
enjoyable to just look at the things on sale. People who dislike shopping are usually more
impatient and direct. They probably dislike crowds of other people, standing in line to pay for
something or travelling between a shop and their home. They’d rather just be able to purchase
what they want without the fuss and bother of actually going shopping. For them, home delivery
is ideal because they can buy something without even leaving the house.

What kinds of places are there for shopping in your neighborhood?

I live in a small village just outside Beijing, so although I’m near a huge city I’m afraid there’s
not much in the way of shopping in my local neighborhood. There are a few reasonably large
supermarkets that sell a wide range of food and household goods, but most of the shops here are
small. They usually specialize in one product or another, such as bicycles, sports clothing, mobile
phones or stationary. There’s also a local market here where you can buy almost anything, but
you also need to keep your wits about you because it’s easy to get cheated by the stall owners.

Compare big shops such as supermarkets & department stores with small shops.

Big shops can be more convenient places to shop because they contain a huge variety of goods in one
place, so you don’t have to go from place to place to complete your shopping. This is useful if you want
to buy a lot of things. However, if you’re only after one or two items then it can be annoying to walk
around a huge, sprawling supermarket. It‘s often nicer to visit a smaller shop. They are usually more local
and easier to find, and there are more of them. Some people say that large department stores owned by
rich companies take customers away from smaller, family-owned shops and hurt local people.