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Turner 250 Operating Manual
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Operating Manual
© Turner 210
© Turner 250X400
© Turner 250X550
 
Keep for future reference !SOP>
Dear customer,
‘Thank you for acquiring a quantum product. quantum metal working machines offer maximum quali
technical solutions and optimum value. Ongoing development and product innovation ensure the latest
technological and safety features. We want fo help you in your work and make sure you are satisfied with
‘ur products and get the best from our machines.
For safety reasons and to ensure problem-free working, we recommend that you read the operating
‘manual carefully before commissioning the machine and keep it in a safe place for future
reference.
  
 
Information
This operating manual provides all the necessary indications for fault-ree use of the machine and any
necessary maintenance work. You can use it to submit claims during the warranty period, Our distribution
network is always at your disposel for after-sales service, spare parts and pending orders, to help you get
the most out of our machines.
We always appreciate any suggestions you may have about this operating manuial that might help us
improve the service quantum offers its customers.
The illustrations and information in this manual may vary from those of your machine. The manufacturer
constantly endeavours o improve and update its products. For this reason, visual and technical
‘modifications. may be introduced without prior notice. We hold no liability for any alterations or errors
Contained in this manual
This manual has been drawn up by the manufacturer and is an integral component of the machine
equipment. The information compiled in this manual is intended for the user. The manual determines the
inlended purpose of the machine and contains all the necessary information for safe and correct usage.
Observing the indications set out in this manual at all times will ensure the safety of personnel and the
‘machine, economical operation and a long service life. To ald comprehension, this manual is divided into
various sections covering the most important issues. The table of contents gives a quick overview of the
Inaividual issues. Important passages are marked in bold type and are preceded by the following symbols:
Explanations:
Note
Refers to situations that could cause injury to persons, damage to the machine andlor the surroundings or
financial loss.
Attention! Rotating parts. DANGER OF INJURIES!
Attention!! Use protective goggles! DANGER OF INJURIES!
Attention!!_ Pull mains plug before starting work. DANGER OF INJURIES!
“The term "machine" is used instead of the usual trade name of the device to which the operating manual
refers (s00 fly leaf)
The term "technical personne refers to personnel who have sufficient experience, technical preparation
and knowledge and understanding of the legal provisions to carry out necessary operations and recognize
land avoid possible situations of danger during operation, commissioning, usage and maintenance of the
‘machine from the start.
I you have any further questions, please contact your local dealer.Table of Contents
4. Machine markings
2. Proper use.
3. Technical data
4
a
  
    
  
  
  
|. Safoty indication:
‘1 Rosita ria
5. Transport of the machine
6 Unpacking and cleaning,
61 Unpacking
82 Cleaning the mac
7. Extont of supply and accessories.
TA Extent of Supply neon Sonia cee i
72. Extras
724 Acoossaries
722 necessaries
8. Installing the machine. eo oi ihe
8.41.4 Usinga substructure
8.1.2 Using the machine with the substructure
313
9,
 
Installation drawing
Power connection..
    
 
  
10. Control
11. Design of the lathe.
4 Lathe bed.
2 Headstock
4113 Lathe saddle
4 Tailstock
12," Operation of the lathe.
1241 Lathe saddle with cross and top side.
12:14. Turning tapers with tho top oe,
422° Tailstock
423 Speed and feed ..
 
 
123.1 Arrangement of bal dive and food gear 5
1232 Adusing te soe 15
4233 Adjusting the feed 15
4234 Pitches for tread- >
10
9. Power connection
Note:
Connection of the lathe and all other electrical work may only be carried out by an authorised
electrician!
Before connecting the machine to the mains, make sure that the electrical values of the mains supply are
the same as those for the lathe's electrical components. Use the wiring diagram for connecting the lathe to
the mains supply.
We recommend that you connect the machine separately to other power-consuming appliances, using @
fused and lockable connection.
In the case of the 400 V motors, check the rotating direction of the motor after connection. If the phases
are properly connected, the motor will turn clockwise when looking at the V-belt pulley. The lathe spindle
turns anti-clockwise (when looking from the tailstock).
Ifthe turning direction is not correct, change the phase connection order at the terminal or plug
 
‘Make sure that all 3 phases (L1, L2 and L3) are connected. Defective or incorrect connection wil
render the guarantee nll and void.
Indicators are: Motor runs hot immediately (3-4 minutes)
Motor doesn't run silently and has no power
9.14 Lathes with frequency converter
ATTENTION!
On lathes of the type "VARIO" the frequency converter (driving regulator) might release the Fl
protected switch of your electrical supply. In order to avoid malfunction, you either need an Fl
protected switch sensitive for pulse current or AC/DC sensitive.
In case of a malfunction or release of the Fl protected switch, please check the type installed.
‘The following signs indicate if you have one ofthe F! protected switches described above.
Fl protected swntch sensitive to pulse Fl protected switch sensitive to ACIOG
current type A type B
 
Ww ———| Te
mo a 2 may
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
300 mA 300 mA
We recommend you to use an FI protected switch sensitive to ACIDC. Fl protected switches sensitive to
ACIDC (RCCB, type B aare adequate for 1 phase and 3phase fed frequency converters (driving
regulator).
‘An FI protected switch type AC (only for altemating current (AC) is not appropriate for frequency
Converters. Fl protected switches type AC are no longer used,10. Control elements
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pos. [Name Pos. [Name
1_[ Bolt cover 11_| Tallstock slesve:
2 Change gear and feed table 12 | Clamping lever of tallstock sleeve
3_| Characteristics plate with speed table 13 _| Handwheel of tailsiock sleeve.
4 |LefvRight switch. 14_| Clamping screw of tallstock.
[Emergency stop switch 15__| Adjusting screw for taper (OY Turrer2s0)
6 [Lathe ehuele 16_| Leadscrew
7 [Quadruple tooihoider 17_| Feed lever
8 |Top slide 18_| Handwheel for cross side
‘9 __[ Handwhesl for top side 19 | Handwheel for lathe saddle
10 Tailstock.
 
 
 
 
 
 
"12
11. Design of the lathe
Boar in mind the following points to ensure that you get the expected resull from your work.
Note:
Rotating parts! Start working carefully. Pay close attention to your work. Pay special attention to
rotating parts. Wear a well-fitting work suit! MAKE SURE that your hair or clothes are not caught in
rotating parts! Wear a hairnet. Do not wear jewellery when working with the machine.
Chips and parts flying off at high speed! Itis essential to use protective goggles! Protect your eyes
from chips and other splinters flying off at high speed.
Before starting any work, check the following points:
‘Check that cables, cable connections, ete. are not damaged!
Only use sharp tools!
Check that the workpiece and the tool are firmly clamped!
Note that you need different speeds for diferent materials and different operations.
Check the feed speed,
Lubricate regularly as indicated in the chapter “Maintenance”.
11.4.4 Lathe bed
The lathe bed needs to be especially rigid and vibration-free. lit is therefore cast in a single piece and
provided with strong atifening ribo.
The lathe bed integrates the headstock and drive unit, for attaching the lathe saddle and leadscrew and for
uiding the lathe saddle and tailstock.
111.2 Headstock
The headstock houses the work spindle with bearing
arrangement and the drive unit.
The work spindle transmits the main movement during
the turning process. It also holds the workpieces and
clamping devices (e.9. 3-jaw chuck).
The work spindle is driven by an electromotor, via
pulleys.
 
 
14.1.3 Lathe saddle
The lathe saddle contains the control elements for the
different feeds and supports the apron.
The following functions are carried out
‘Manual feed via handwheel of lathe saddle
Movement ofthe cross slide via handwheel
‘Automatic longitudinal feed via the leadscrew
Threading with tho loadecrow11.1.4 Tailstock
The tailstock is used for centring and driling, supporting
long shafts, turing between centres as well as turning
long, thin tapers,
 
12. Operation of the lathe
121 Lathe saddle wi
  
cross and top slide
‘The automatic longitudinal feed and the feed for thread-
cutting are activated and deactivated using the feed lever
(1). The feed is transmitted via the leadscrew nut. Push
the fed lover down to engage the automatic longitudinal
feed
The handwhee! (2) is used to manually traverse the lathe
saddle
The cross slide Is moved forward and backward
manually with the nandwhee! (3)
The top side (4) bears the quadruple toolholder (6) and
is therefore also known as the tool slide. Use the
hhandwinee (6) 0 move the topside.
42.1.4 Turning tapers with the top slide
It's also possible to turn short tapers with the top slide,
To do this, loosen the two nuts (7) to the left and the right of the top slide. You can then rotate the top
slide, After setting the required position, retighten the top slide,
  
12.2 Tailstock
The tailstock sleeve (1) is used to hold the tools (bits,
lathe centres, ..). The spindle sleeve has a millimetre
scale. The spindle sleeve is clamped using the
clamping lever (2).
The spindle sleeve is extended and retracted with the
handwhee! (3).
The tailstock on the lathe bed can be clamped with the
locking nut (4).
The adjusting screws (5) to the left and the right of the
tallstock are used to "de-centre" the tallstock to turn
long, thin tapers. The locking nut (4) must be loosened
for this purpose!
 
3A®
4
"De-centrina” the tallstock:
‘Check that the locking nut of the taiistock is loosened,
Unscrew the locking screw (1) at the rear side
approximately 1/2 tun. Move the talstock out of its
centered position by alternately loosening and
tightening the two adjusting screws (2). The desired
cross-adjustment can be read off the scale (3). First
retighten the rear locking screw and then the two
adjusting screws. Retighten the tailstock with the
locking nut.
In order to avoid accidental extraction of the tallstock
‘out of the lathe bed, a securing screw (1) has been
filed at the end of the lathe bed.
Note:
Check clamping of the tailstock and the sleeve,
respectively, for turning jobs between centres.
12.3 Speed and feed
The characteristics plate is attached to the headstock
Italso shows the speed table (1)
The feed table is altached to the belt cover. It shows
the feeds for straight turing (2), the change gear
arrangement (3) for longitudinal feed and for thread-
cutting, change gear table for metric threads (4) and for
English threads (6).
In order to change the speed or feed, you must first
remove the protective cover.
Before removing the belt cover check that the
machine has been disconnected from the mains
supply!
Loosen the two safety nuts (1). The belt cover can now
be removed leftward from the two stud bolts42.3.1 Arrangement of belt drive and feed gear
Belt drive and feed gear in the form of the change [77a
gears under the belt cover:
© Electric motor (1)
Motor pulley (2)
Synchronous bet (3)
Pulley of the primary transmission (4)
Vibett (6)
Tensioning pulley holder with tensioning pulley (6)
Spindle pulley (7)
Lathe spindie (8)
Change gears on quadrant (9)
12.3.2 Adjusting the peed
Disconnect the machine plug from the mains!
Choose the speed according to the speed table.
The V-belt (1) is tensioned by the tensioning pulley (2)
Loosen the nut (3) on the tensioning pulley holder and
release the tension of the V-belt. Then lift the V-belt to
the desired position. Depending on the speed selected,
the V-belt will have to be lifted directly onto the motor
pulley or onto the pulley of the primary transmission,
The V-belt (1) now has to be retensioned with the
tensioning pulley (2) and the nut (3) must be
retightened,
Make sure the tensioning pulley is in contact with
the outside of the V-belt at all times!
  
12.3.3 Adjusting the feed
Disconnect the machine plug from the mains!
The change gears for the feed are mounted on a quadrant. After
loosening the lower right clamping screw (1) on the quadrant ~
behind the change gear (F) - you can swing the quadrant out to
the right
Unscrew the bolt (2) from the leadscrew or the nuts (3) from the
quadrant bolts to remove the change gears from the front.
Fit the gear couples as indicated in the feed and change gear
table and secure them with the nuts (3) and the screw (2),
respectively. Then pivot the quadrant to the left until the
gearwhee! (8) engages with the intermediate wheel (240) again.
Reset the backlash by putting a normal sheet of paper (80 gim)
between the gearwheels as an adjusting aid
Immoblise the quadrant with the locking screw (1).
Attach the belt cover and reconnect the machine to the mains
supply.
  
 
1516
A
 
The positions of the change gears are indicated in the feed table with letters A through F. The
trated example shows the setting of the feed of 0.1 mm according to the table. The change
   
‘Quadrant, upper quadrant bolt; front side
Quadrant, upper quadrant bol; rear side
‘Quadrant, centre quadrant bolt; rear side (not visible)
Quadrant, centre quadrant bol; front side
Leadserew; (Bush disengaged)
Leadscrew: rear side
 
identification, engaged gearwhesls are marked with a vertical connecting line (|) in the
table for better distinction,
Example of feed 0.1 mm: Gearwheel A (33) engages with gearwheel C (90).
12.3.4 Pitches for thread-cutting
‘The different pitches for thread-cutting can be seen in the tables located on the belt cover.
The adjustment for the corresponding feeds is carried out in the same way as in chapter 12.3.3 "Adjusting
the feed”
The table with the thread pitches shows various positions with *H* for bush (disengaged). For these
positions, itis also possible to fit an arbitrary (small) gearwheel to the quadrant bolt. But make sure to
choose only gearwheels that do not engage with other gearwheels!
13. Adjustments on the lathe
13.1 Guide rail with adjusting gib on the lathe saddle
The slack in the rear guide rail (1), increased by wear
fand abrasion, can be readjusted with the help of the
Allen screws,
Loosen all nuts (2) first and readjust the Allen screws
() clockwise slightly. Then retighten the nuts.
Note:
When turning the adjusting screw, proceed only In
small steps. A 90° tum of the Allen screw
corresponds to a travel of the adjusting screw of
approximately 0.2 mm.
13.2 Tapered gib on the cross slide
 
Excessive slack in the cross slide can be reduced by
readjusting the tapered gib (1),
Loosen the nuts (2) and readjust the Allen screws (3)
clockwise slightly, Then retighten the nuts.
Note:
When turning the adjusting screw, proceed only in
small steps. A 90° tum of the Allen screw
corresponds to a travel of the adjusting screw of
approximately 0.2 mm.123 Tapered
 
on the top s
Excessive slack in the top slide can also be reduced by
readjusting the tapered gib (1).
Loosen the nuts (2) and readjust the headless pins (3)
clockwise slightly. Then retighten the nuts.
Note:
When turning the adjusting screw, proceed only in
small steps. A 90° turn of the headless pins
corresponds to a travel of the adjusting screw of
approximately 0.2 mm.
 
13.4 Adjusting the tapered gib for the leadscrew nut
‘The tapered gib for guiding the leadscrew nut has been
factory-set and does not normally need to be
readjusted,
Excessive slack can be reduced by readjusting the
tapered gio,
The adjusting screws can be found on the right side of
the apron,
Loosen the nuts (1) and readjust the adjusting screw
(@) clockwise slightly. Then retighten the nuts,
Note:
When turning the adjusting screw, proceed only in
small steps. A 90° turn of the headless pins
corresponds to a travel of the adjusting screw of
approximately 0.2 mm.
13.5 Adjusting the lathe chuck
protection
The lathe chuck protection is attached to the
headstock. It can be readjusted by regulating the
holder (1) or the stop screw (2) beneath the chuck
protection,
 
43.6 Replacing the clamping devices on the head spindle holding
fixture
The head spindle holding fixture is cylindrical. Unscrew
the 3 nuts (1) on the lathe chuck flange to remove the
clamping device (in this case, the three-jaw chuck).
Take the clamping device holder of. To make it easior
to remove, you can loosen the clamping device by
hiting the device gently with a plastictipped hammer
or rubber mallet.
 
 
718
13.7 _ Fitting the follow rest (optional)
2 threaded bores have already been provided in the
lathe saddle to fita follow rest. The threaded bores are
covered by the fastening screws (1) thus protecting
them against damage. In order to fit the follow rest
romove the two scrowe, attach the rest and fix it in
place withthe two screws,
 
14. Working notes and tools
14.1. Turning operations
14.1.4 Straight turning
In the straight tuming operation, the too! feeds
parallal to the axie of rotation of tho workpioco.
The feed can be either manual - by turning the
hhandwheel on the lathe saddle or the top slide ~
‘or by activating the automatic feed. The
crossfeed for the depth of cutis achieved using
the cross slide.
14.1.2 Facing and recesses
In the facing operation, the tool feeds perpendicular to
the turing axis of the workpiece. With these machines,
food is exclusively by hand, using the handwheel of the
cross slide. The crossfeed for the depth of cut is
achieved using the lathe saddle or the top slide.
By using the manual feed of the cross slide you can
also make recesses or cut off part ofthe material
To prevent the lathe saddle from moving axially during
the facing process (e.g. due to the cutting pressure),
the lathe saddle can be immobilised with the help of
the locking screw (1).
When making recesses, we also recommend that you
immobilise the side.
 
 
a
we
eo
 
ZY
 
 
 
 
 
‘414.1.3 Turning between centres
Workpieces that require a high concentrcity 1
precision are machined between the centres. ra
For holding purposes, a centre hole is dried 4
into both plain machined faces. r
The driving bolt screwed into the driving flange
or the face plate engages with the dog (lathe
dog) clamped onto the workpiece, The fied
centre glides into the contre holo of the |...
workpiece at the spindle nose side, and the Sti new,
follow centre =" [=
ales ino the centre hole ofthe workpiece
atthe tnltork side 1. Fixed contre 60" 2, Revolving contre 60"
Dog ae pn a Lathe dog
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14.1.4 Turing short tapers with the top slide
 
Short tapers are turned manually with the top slide. This is
achieved by swiveling the top slide. The crossfeed is
performed with the cross slide.
 
14.1.5 Thread-cutting (example of male thread)
The thread-cutting process requires that the operator has a
good knowledge of turning and sufficient experience,
 
Consider the following indications:
‘+ The workpiece diameter must be reduced to the
diameter ofthe thread.
‘= The workpiece requires a chamfer at the beginning of the thread and an undercut at the thread runout
©The change gears must be fled according Wo the required pitt.
‘© The thread cutting tool must be exactly the same shape as the thread, must be absolutely rectangular
land must be clamped so that it coincides exactly with the turning centre.
‘+The leadscrew nut remains closed throughout the whole thread-cutting process (eed lever engaged)!
The thread is produced in various cutting steps so that the cutting tool has to be turned out of the
thread completely (with the cross slide) at the end of each cutting step. The tool is withdravn with the
leadscrew nut engaged by inverting the rotating direction with the LefVRight switch (= inverting the
feed direction). Then switch off the machine, readjust the crossfeed and turn it on again.
 
  
 
 
 
 
Crosstoed
otihe
ating toot
       
‘Thread undercut
CCrossfeed of the thread-cutting tool is achieved with the cross slide, but only in small depths of cut.
In this process, move the top slide 0.02 - 0.03 mm slightly once to the left and once to the right in each
passage (= cutting free). This means that the thread-cutting tool cuts only on one thread flank with each
passage. Cut the thread centrally just before reaching the full thread depth.
 
1920
14.2 Cutting tool types and indications
The following illustration gives an overview of the cutting tools used to carry out the different turning
‘operations. Depending on the work requirements, the cutting tools shown may come in different shapes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tool types
DIN 4971 ~1s01
Straight turing tools with carbide tips
DIN 4972 -Is02
Bent turing tools with carbide tips
DIN 4973-1808
Internal side turning tools for comer work with carbide tips
DIN 4974—1s09
Internal aide tuning tools for corner work with carbide tips
DIN 4975
Pointed straight turning tools with carbide tips
DIN 4976-1804
Wide face square nose tools with carbide tips
DIN 4977-1S0 5
Offset face tuming tools with carbide tips
DIN 4978 —1s03
Offset turing tools for corner work with carbide tips
DIN 4980-1s0. 6
Offset side turning tools with carbide tips
DIN 4981-1807
Parting-off tools with carbide tips
All cutting tools are available as left and right side tools.Clamping the cutting tools:
For machining, the cutting tools must be clamped with such force that they absorb well and reliably the
cutting force generated during chip formation. Suitable clamping devices and auxllary tools are used to
achieve this,
When clamping the cutting tools follow the corresponding clamping rules.
‘The quadruple holder can be used to clamp various tools at atime. Swivel
the holder to position the required tool into the working position
Usage:
(Clamping vatious tools for uifferent rnachining stages
 
Dus to the forces generated during machining, the tool must be clamped
firmly and with the least possible overhang. With a long lever arm, the tool bends down and up again.
The cutting edge penetrates the workpiece non-uniformly and creates a wavy surface.
F
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Lever arm of Lever arm too tong
the tool too long due to misplaced spacer
 
The tool must be clamped with its axis perpendicular to the axis of the workpiece. If itis clamped at an
angle, the tool may be sucked into the workpiece. Damage to objects may be the consequence.
ai
\a
 
| |
correct | incorrect |
Tool clamped perpendicular Tool clamped at an
to the axis of the workpiece angle to the feed direction
14.3 Bits and countersinks
The sleeve of the tallstock can be used to introduce a dril chuck for holding bits and countersinks. The
‘most important tools are:
= Twist dil bits for making bore holes
= Centre drill bits for applying a centre
= Countersinks for burr removing and countersinking bore holes
 
SS
SS
Countersink Centre drill bit
22
@P>
15. Maintenance
In order to retain the machine's precision and functionality, it is essential to treat it with care, keep it clean
land grease and lubricate it regularly. Only through good care can you be sure that the working quality of
the machine will remain constant
We recommend only the use of premium lubricants on a mineral oil basis.
Disconnect the machine plug from the mains supply whenever you carry out cleaning, maintenance or
repair work!
Note:
Oil, grease and cleaning agents are pollutants and must not be disposed of through the drains or
in normal refuse. Dispose of those agents in accordance with current legal requirements on the
environment. Cleaning rags impregnated with oil, grease and cleaning agents are casily
inflammable. Collect cleaning rags or cleaning wool in a suitable closed vessel and dispose of
them in an environmentally sound way - do not put them with normal refuse!
15.1 Machine care
‘As a basic rule, the machine should be cleaned after every use. Remove chips with the machine
deactivated using a chip hook, handbrush or brush. The use of compressed air for cleaning is not
recommended, as the fine chips miaht get blown into the slidewavs.
For disposing of chips, refer to local regulations. In all cases, chips and coolant should be separated. We
recommend a chip box with a coolant separator for this purpose.
(Once the machine has been cleaned, all bright metal parts must be lightly lubricated.
Note:
Do not remove the chips with your bara hands. There is a risk of cuts due to sharp-edged chips!
Never use flammable solvents or cleaning agents or agents that generate noxious fumes!
Protect electrical components such as motors, switches, switch boxes, etc. against humidity when
cleaning!
 
15.2 Lubrication
Lubricate all sideways lightly before every use. The change gears and the leadscrew must also be lightly
lubricated with a lithium base grease,
Every 4 weeks:
Lubricate the lubricating nipples reaularty
with machine oil (Mobil ol, Fina, ..)
 
15.3 Maintenance
Due to wear it may be necessary to
perform repair work on the machine.
Note:
Repair work may only be carried out by
qual personnel — with the
corresponding mechanical andlor
electrical knowledge.16.
Warranty
Damage resulting from natural wear and tear, damage during shipping, overload or improper operation and
treatment shall not be covered under the warranly. Damage resulting from defects in the material or
‘manufacturer's faults shall be eliminated free of charge by replacement deliveries or repair.
The machine must be returned undismantled and in its original box, accompanied by the purchase and
 
 
guarranty certiicates to the dealer.
17. Troubleshooting
Problem Possibie cause Elimination
Surface of workpiece too | Too! blunt Resharpen tool
rough Tool springs Clamp too! with less overnana
Feed too high Reduce feed
Radius at the tooltip too small
Increase radius
 
 
Workpiece becomes
‘coned
Centres are not aligned (tailstock has
offset)
Top slide not aligned well (cutting with
the top slide)
‘Adjust talstock to the centre
Align top slide well
 
 
athe is chattering
Feed too high
‘Slack in main bearings
Reduce feed
Have the main bearing readjusted
 
 
‘Contre runs hot
[Workpiece has expanded
[Loosen tailstock centre
 
 
Tool has @ short edge
life
Catling speed too high
Crossfeed too high
Insufficient cooling
Reduce cutting speed
Lower crossfeed (finishing allowance
should not exceed 0.5 mm)
More coolant |
 
 
Flank wear too high
Clearance angle too small (ool
“pushes")
Too tip not adjusted to centre height
Tnorease clearance angle
Correct height adjustment of the tool
 
 
Citing edge breaks off
‘Wedge angle too small (heat build-up)
Grinding crack due to wrong cooling
Excessive slack in the spindle bearing
‘errangement (vibrations)
Increase wedge angle
Cool uniformly
Have the slack in the spindle bearing
arrangement readjusted
 
 
Cutthread is wrong
"Toole Glamped incorrectly or has
been started grinding the wrong way
‘Agjust tool to the centre
Grind angle correctly
 
 
 
 
 
‘Wrong pitch ‘Adjust the right pitch
‘Wrong diameter Turn the workpiece to the correct
diameter
‘Spindle does not Emergency stop switch activated Unlock emergency stop switch
activate
 
2324
18. EC Declaration of Conformity
We hereby declare that the concept and desian of the machine named hereafter complies with the relevant
basic safety and health requirements of EC directives, as does the version marketed by us. Any
‘modification carried out on the machine without our consent shall cause this declaration to be null and
void
Distributor: Top-Tach Company
 
 
Name of machink TURNER 210
TURNER 250X400
TURNER 250X550
Type of machin Universal lathe
Relevant EU directives: 98/37/EC Machine Directive, 22/08/98
73/23IEEC Low Voltage Directive as amended 93/68/EEC dated
22107193
BOIS36/EEC EMC Directive as amended 93/68/EEC dated 22/07/03,
The following harmonised standards in particular have been applied:
EN 12840-2001; Safety of machine tools — Manually controlled turning
machines with or without automatic control19. Wiring diagram
19.1 TURNER 210/TURNER 250 / 230V_
o- 8
2 p= =
230W/S0hz-60H
zit
u
2519.2. TURNER210/TURNER250/400V
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ek]
 
z
 
-400v1 SHz-60H2I3PH
 
 
 
 
 
2
B
8
Pe19.3 TURNER210/TURNER250 VARIO
 
 
 
 
 
Wy / \
)
w
a
wf PnP in
09 48
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hd L/2HO9-2H0S ADO!20. Exploded views and spare parts lists
Lathe bed
‘Spare parts list of LATHE BED
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pos. [Name ‘ty. | Heme. Pos._[Name Of. | Tem no.
401 | Bearing pedestal 4 “111 | Right bearing pedestal 1
102_| Feather ke 1 112 _| Screw MSxi6 4
7103, | Screw Mx 4 113_| Taper pin 6x22 a
10s | Cover + is [Leadscrew i
105_| Housing 4 115 [Rack 1
105_| Housing 1 116 | Scrow Mat 3
107 [Lathe bed 4 “117 | Adjusting flange 1
108 | Screw Max12 1
4109 | Screw M5x12 5
7110 [Lubricating nipple 2
 
28‘Spare parts list of headstock
Headstock
200
210
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pos. [Name Qty. | Tem no. Pos._[ Name Qty. [ item no-
201 [Seal 1 211 _| Screw MBx10, 3
202 | Spindle bearing 2 212 | Switch box. 1
203 [Seal 1 213 _[ Headstock 1
204_| Screw MOB, a 214 | Feather key 4x20, 1
'205_| Cover 1 215 | Screw M6x16 3
206 | Seal 1 216 __| Work spindle 1
207 | Spacer ring 1 217__| Adjusting ring. 1
208 [Pulley 4 218_| Screw 1
209 [Nut M27x1.5 2
210 | Gearwhee! 4
 
29Tailstock
30910
 
‘Spare parts list of tailstock
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pos. [Name ‘Qty. | item no. Pos. [Name Qty. | item no.
301 | Headless pin M0 2 316 | Screw MEXTS 4
302 [Nut 1 '317_[ Guide flange 1
‘303 | Washer BTZ 1 ‘318__[ Parallel pin 4x30 1
'304_[Nut M12 1 '319_| Sinous spring. 1
'305_| Tailstock upper part 1 '320_[Handwheel (talstock) 1
306_| Thrust bearing 12269 1 '321_| Screw for handle 1
‘307 | Spindle 1 '322__[Handle 1
'308_| Tailstock sleeve 4 '323_| Graduated collar 1
'309_| Spit taper socket (sal 4 ‘324 | Screw M1210 1
310. | Washer BB 1 '325 [Clamping claw 1
'311_| Clamping screw if '326_| Tailstock lower part 1
‘312 [Handle 1
313 | Lubricating nipple 6 2
314 _| Sliding pad 1 ‘327__| Complete talstock D210
316 | Screw Méxi6 1 327a_| Complete tailstock D250
 
30‘Spare parts list of TOP SLIDE with
Top slide with lathe tool holder
 
wal fa {a
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pos. [Name Pos. [Name iy. | item no.
401 | Graduated dial 418 _| Guide bead 4
“402 [Intermediate flange “419 [Parallel pin 3x10 1
-403_| Screw MBx20 -420__|Top slide spindle 1
404 | Slide guideway 421_| Feather key 3x10 7
405_| Strang sorew 422 | Lubnoating nipple 6 Z
-406_[Nut Mi -423_| Bearing pedestal 1
407 [Screw Waa 424_| Screw MBx16 2
408_| Screw Mx12 425 | Sinous spring 4
409_[ Nut M4 426 _| Handle 2
410 [Pin 427_[NutMB 4
“411 [Lathe tool alder 28_| Washer BA 1
412_| Square-head bolt MBx25 429 | Handwheel 4
413 [Handle 430_| Graduated colar 1
414 | Clamping piece 431_| Screw MEx16 4
415. | Washer 432 _| Parallel pin 4x16 2
“416 | Compression spring For | Scale of top slide
404
AT_[ Top sie. a
 
34Lathe saddle and cross slide‘Spare parts list of LATHE SADDLE and CROSS SLIDE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pos. [Name ‘Qty. [ item no. Pos. [Name Qty. [ item no.
501 | Handwheel 4 521 | Guide rail | 0342567,
‘502_[ Lubricating nipple 0 10 ‘522 _| Screw MaxT6 3,
503 [Feather key 4x12 1 '523_| Screw M5x16 4
'504_[ Round nut 7 ‘524 _[ Nut M4 5
'505_| Screw M3x6, 1 '525_| Screw MBx20 1
'506_| Scraper 2 '526_| Screw. +
507 | Screw Mx35 4 '527_| Scraper 2
'508_| Cross slide spindle 1 '528__| Metal reinforcement 2
509 [Lathe saddle 1 '529 | Metal reinforcement 2
'510_| Screw M3x12 2 '530__| Front safety block 4
511 | Spindle nut of cross side | ‘531 _| Safety block 7
512_| Screw M3x12 g '532_| Guide bearing 1
513 [Nut M5 4 '533_| Washer 2
514_| Screw MBx25 4 '534_| Handle screw 1
515. | Guide bead i '535_[ Scew M6x20, zi
516. | Gross side 7 536 [Handle 1
517 | Screw M5x10 1 '537_| Rolling bearing 12x26x9 1
518 | Washer 4 '538_| Sinous spring. 1
519 | Headless pin MBxi0 a '539_| Graduated collar 7
520 | Guide bead 1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
33Apron
or
10
‘Spare parts list of APRON
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pos. [Name ‘iy. | item no. Pos._[Name Qty. | item no.
601 | Eccenier 1 619 | Handwheel 1
'602_| Taper pin 3x20 4 620_| Screw Max. 3
603 [Bush 7 621 _| Flange pedestal 1
'604_| Housing 4 (622 _| Pinion shaft 1
605_| Screw MBx30 3 (623_[ Bush 1
‘606_[ Nut M5 3 624 | Gearwheal 1
607_| Shaft 1 625 [Bush 1
608 [Handle 7 (626 _| Feather Key 6x10 1
609 | Stee! ball 5 1 (627_| Pinion shaft 1
'610_| Compression spr. O.8x5x25 [1 (626 _| Screw Max 2
617 | Engaging hub 4 (629 NutMS. 1
612_| Sorow M6x10 1 1630 _| Sorow MBI 1
613 | Screw Max8 a (631 | Leadscrew nut (sat) 1
614_| Screw Max8 3 (632 _| Guide bead 1
616 | Fiange pedestal 1 633._| Parallel pin 5x20 Z
{616_| Taper pin 3x30 1
617 [Screw a
618 [Handle 1
 
34Change gear train
‘Spare parts list of change gear train
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pos. [Name iy. | Hem no. Pos. [Name iy. | item no.
801. | Change gear 2 {820 | Washer 2
802 | Change gear 2=80 2 821 | Roling bearing 12x2ox2 | 1
803 | Change gear 4 {822_| Intermediate wheel Z=40 |
'804_| Change gear 4 823 _| Seeger ciclip ring 12 4
‘805 [Change gear 1 ‘824_| Washer 7
'808_| Change gear 2=42 1 '825_| Fastening bolt intemm. wheel | 1
807 | Change gear 2=40 7 826 [Washer 10, 1
'808_| Change gear 1 827 | Screw MBxé 1
05 | Change eat 2289 1 '828__| Washer 6 1
810 | Bushing 7 829 _| Screw Mexi0 1
811_| Seeger eicip ring 6 1 830 _| Protective cover 1
12 | Screw MSx8 4 831_| Plain bearing 2
813 | Change gear 2=25 4 ‘832_| Washer 3
814 [Change goar 2-75 1 833 | Quadrant 1
15 | Quadrant bok z ‘834 | Inserted tongue 2
16 [Nut M12 2 835 _| Screw MBx35 4
817 | Lubricating nipple 6 2 '836_| Change gear. 1
BIE {Change goer 2-80, 4 837 [Change gear 1
819 | Change gear 4
 
3536
Lathe chuck flange
 
Spare parts list of LATHE CHUCK FLANGE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pos. [Name Qty. [ item no.
‘901 [Nut M10 3 | 0342546
902 [Screw 3 3] 0342545
{903 | Screw MBx25 3 0342546
‘904_ [Chuck flange 1
‘905 [Washer | 0342567Follow and steady rest
‘Spare parts list of STEADY REST
Follow rest
10-01
Steady rest
 
 
10-2
10-3
10-4
10-5
10-6
10-7
10-8
Spare parts list of FOLLOW REST
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pos. [Name Qty. | Tem no. Pos. [Name Qty. [ item no-
10-01 | Screw 2 10-11 | Slide jaw 3
110-02 | Tightening screw 2 10-12 | Rest frame. 1
10-03. Slide jaw 2 40-13 | Screw 3
10-04 | Lock washer 10 2 10-14 | Set screw 3
10-05 | Rest frame. 1 10-15 | Lock washer 10 3.
710-06 [Nut M10 2 10-16 | NutM10 3
10-07 | Screw MBx30 2 40-17 | NutMi2 1
710-08 [Washer 8 2z 70-18 | Washer 12 1
10-19 | Clamping claw: 1
10-20 | Sorow Mi12x70 1
 
37Test Report
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Object of | Drawing Permissible | Measured
testing
[mm] [mm]
| B A: 0,009 A
| B: 0,009 B
Runoutot :
spindle S A
trapercdca |
radar sib oF Fos
spindle
co
S 0,009
Go
Run-out of rl
Spare nose ul
co
5 g A:0,015 A
C] B: 0,03 B
Rem-out of o
inemaltaperot| 1’ J T
‘spindie kw B
ac0.02510 [a
Praotom of s:oots6o |e
faistock guide
annie
vertical plane.
Bonito
festoat tie
 
 
 
 
 
 
Page 39Headstock
(MT3) and
tailstock (MT 2)
5 | comtres for
‘same height
‘above
reference plane
 
 
A003
 
Parallelism of
spindle axis
with carriage
6 | movement
A= vertical
plane
B= horizontal
plane
Paralfolism of
7 |t0p slide with
spindle and
Jcamage
movement
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U4 250
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
‘A: 0,03/250
B: 0.097250
0.0475
 
| Run-out of yaw
‘chuck
 
 
Uy
 
0,04
 
Run-out of yaw
‘chuck
9 | Obiect oF
testing
A: 220mm
B: 230mm
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A) @ 20mm
1.0.04
2: 0,08/100
8) 230mm
1.0.04
2: 0,08/100
 
 
 
Inspector:
Page 40
Date:Packing List
TURNER?210/TURNER250X400/TURNER250X550
 
NO.
Description
Specifications
Quantity
Note
 
Bench Lathe
 
Plastic Sheath
 
Instruction Manual
 
Qualification Certificate
 
Packing List
1
 
o fu fa fo |r
‘Toolbox(including:)
 
I)Fixed Center
Morse:2# 34
 
2)Allen Key
3, 4, 5, 6
each I
each I
 
3)Handle
 
4)Reverse Chuck 3 Jaws
I set
(125)
 
5)Chuck Spanner
 
6)Open-ended Spanner
8-10/12-14/17-19
each I
 
T)Change Gear
Z=30,40,42,50,52,60,70,75
each |
 
8)Synchronized counter pulley
2301070
 
V-belt
0-737
 
10)Intermediate wheel
Z=40
 
11)Tool-holder spanner
 
12)T Allen Key
 
13)Painting can
 
14)Hook spanner
45-52
 
15)Steel Knife
 
 
16)Chunk
 
 
 
 
Surveyor:
Date:
 
 
Page 41