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AI and Robotics: Uses, Pros & Cons

Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to machines that can think and act like humans by learning and problem-solving. AI is used in knowledge reasoning, planning, machine learning, search engines, robotics, and artificial assistants. Robotics is a branch of AI that uses machines to operate in the physical world. While AI is software based, robotics creates physical robots that can execute tasks with speed and precision. Both have advantages like availability, efficiency and cost savings, but also disadvantages such as costs, lack of creativity, and potential job losses.

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142 views3 pages

AI and Robotics: Uses, Pros & Cons

Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to machines that can think and act like humans by learning and problem-solving. AI is used in knowledge reasoning, planning, machine learning, search engines, robotics, and artificial assistants. Robotics is a branch of AI that uses machines to operate in the physical world. While AI is software based, robotics creates physical robots that can execute tasks with speed and precision. Both have advantages like availability, efficiency and cost savings, but also disadvantages such as costs, lack of creativity, and potential job losses.

Uploaded by

Naqeeb Timsal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Artificial Intelligence

What Is Artificial Intelligence (AI)? Artificial intelligence refers to


the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are
programmed to think like humans and mimic their actions. The term
may also be applied to any machine that exhibits traits associated with
a human mind such as learning and problem-solving.

Uses:
 Knowledge reasoning.
 Planning.
 Machine learning.
 Search Engines.
 Artificial Assistants (siri).
 Robotics.
Advantages of Artificial Intelligence:
 24/7 Availability,
 Day to Day Application. ...
 Digital Assistance. ...
 Handling Repetitive Jobs. ...
 Medical Applications. ...
 Hazardous Exploration. ...
 Reduction of Error.
Disadvantages of Artificial Intelligence:
 High Cost: Creation of artificial intelligence requires huge costs as
they are very complex machines
 No Replicating Humans: Intelligence is believed to be a gift of nature.
 No Improvement with Experience: Unlike humans, artificial
intelligence cannot be improved with experience.
 No Original Creativity: ...
 Unemployment
Robotics
Robotics is a branch of AI, which is composed of different branches
and application of robots.
What is AI Robot?
AI Robots are the artificial agents acting in the real-world
environment. Artificial Intelligence Robot is aimed at manipulating
the objects by perceiving, picking, moving, destroying it.
Pats used in a robot:
 Power Supply
 Actuators
 Electric motors
 Pneumatic Air Muscles
 Muscle Wires
 Piezo Motors
 Ultrasonic Motors
 Sensors

Uses:
 Generally, we use robots to operate in the real physical world.
 Basically, inputs are given in the form of the analog signal in the
form of the speech waveform.
 Also, to operate this, special hardware with sensors and
effectors are needed.
Advantages of Robotics:

 Safety
 Speed
 Consistency
 Perfection
 Cost Effectiveness
 Job Creation
 Productivity
Disadvantages of Robotics:

 Potential Job Losses


 Initial Investment Costs
 Hiring Skilled Staff
 cost much money in maintenance & repair

Comparison
Robotics Artificial Intelligence
 The basic difference is that  The basic difference is that
a robot is physical the AI is not physical it’s
 Robots are machines like a software or a program
designed to execute one or robot is physical
more simple to complex  AI is like a computer
tasks with utmost speed and program that typically
precision demonstrate some of human
 robotics is a field of behaviour associated with
artificial intelligence that human intelligence
makes use of AI to improve
their functions  AI is the bridge between
 Robots autonomous or semi human intelligence and
autonomous machines that machine learning
used computer systems for
their controls and  AI is human intelligence
information processing that complements human
 they are used in assembly mind to enhance its ability
packing space and Earth to perform task and it self-
exploration medical & improves
surgical applications
laboratory research  Applications that use Netflix
weaponry etc Google Apple Siri Spotify
and many games etc.

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