nnnnnnnnnnAPPLICATIONS OF NON TRADITIONAL MACHINING
Four classifications of non-traditional machining discussed below:
Mechanical Energy Processes
Electrochemical Machining
Thermal Energy Processes
Chemical Processes
                         1-Mechanical Energy Processes jazz sim
       Applications of Ultra sonic Machining
       Used in coining
       Used in grinding
       Used in drilling
       Welding operations on all materials which can be treated suitably by abrasives
       Used for machining round, squared, irregular shaped holes etc.
       Used for piercing of dies
       Also used in ceramics and glass
       Applications of Water Jet Cutting
       Used on metals, paper, cloth, leather
       Used in automotive industry for fabrication of auto parts
       Used in glass
       Also used in aerospace
       Flexible and effective solution available for a variety of industrial need
       Eliminates heat affected zones, toxic fumes and thermal stresses
    Used for manufacturing of carbon braces and orthopedic appliances
    Applications of Abrasive Water Jet Machining
    Used to cut complex shapes.
    Used in drilling
    It is used in turning
    Precise cut with high degree of repeatability
    Best use in cutting metals, stones, ceramic tiles, glass etc.
       Applications of Abrasive Jet Machining
       Used in ceramic and glass frosting
       Used to clean surface
       Used to remove corrosive layer from surface
       Finishes better edge of hard materials
                            2-Electrochemical Machining Process
   Applications of Electrochemical Grinding
   Used in machining of high strength alloys
   Used to cut metal composites
   Used in aerospace applications
   Used to remove fatigue cracks for underwater steel structure
   Used to grind turbine blades
   Used to sharp hypodemic needles
   Applications of Electrochemical machining
   Used in grinding
   Used in drilling
   Used in micro-machining
   Used in profiling and contouring
   Used in die sinking
   Applications of Electrochemical Deburring
   Used in cylinders for internal combustion engine
   Used in air bearing spindles and gears
   Used to remove burrs or round sharp corners on holes in metal parts
   Used to sharpen knives
   Used to reduce tapered and waviness errors
   Used in motion of dial guage industry
                             3-Themal Energy Processes
   Applications of Electric Discharge Machining
   High temperature
   Hot process
   Continuous Casting
   Packing, Gasket
   Solar Cell
   Carbon Brush
   Atomic Power and nuclear fusion
   Applications of Electric Discharge Wire Cutting
   It is used to process punch tie
   Used to process plastic molds, powder metallurgy mold etc
   Used in machining of mechanical parts
   Also machine narrow slit parts with tiny gap, narrow and complex shape.
   Use copper wire as electrode
   Used in the production of die for fabrication of all components
 Applications of Electron Beam Machining
 It is suitable for producing very small diameter holes
 It is especially manufactured for micro matching
 It can machine wire drawing dies which has small cross-sectional area
 Also used as an alternative to light optics manufacturing methods in the industry of
  semi-conductor
 Also used in perforating of sheets
 Used in drilling as well
 Applications of Laser Beam Machining
 Used for welding
 Used for cladding
 Used for marking
 Used for surface treatment
 Used in automobile, ship building, aerospace etc
 Also used to change surface properties of a job
 Applications of Plasma Arc Machining
 It is used in fabrication workshops
 Used in welding of stainless steel tube
 Used in welding of titanium plates
 Mostly used in nuclear submarine pipe system
 Used in scrapping operation
 Also used in cryogenic, high temperature resistant alloys
 Applications of Air Carbon Arc Cutting
 It includes the process of construction
 It includes the process of mining
   Used in chemical and petroleum technology
   Used for general repair
   Used in metal fabrication and casting finishing etc
                  4- Chemical Machining Processes
   Applications of Chemical Milling
   It has applications in the printed circuit board and semi conductor fabrication industries
   It has various applications in the industry of aero space
   Widely used to manufacture integrated circuits and microelectromechanical systems
   It is also used to remove shallow layers of materials in aircrafts.
   Applications of Chemical Machining
   It has application in battery grids
   It has applications in sensors and springs
   Used in fuel cell components
   Used in pressure membranes and leadframes
   It’s applications include fine screen and meshes
REFERENCES
1- https://www.google.com/search?
   q=application+of+water+jet+cutting&rlz=1C1GCEU_enPK845PK845&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa
   =X&ved=0ahUKEwjevdPyouPhAhVPJhoKHcPBDW0Q_AUIDigB&biw=1366&bih=657#imgrc=FGBu
   7O6jF-SCyM:
2- https://jetedge.com/learn/waterjet-applications/cutting
3- https://www.google.com/search?
   q=applications+of+electrochemical+grinding&rlz=1C1GCEU_enPK845PK845&source=lnms&tbm
   =isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi5_OOrsuPhAhVvTBUIHWh8DUkQ_AUIDigB#imgrc=G2dqy34jGtYUW
   M:
4- https://www.google.com/search?
   rlz=1C1GCEU_enPK845PK845&tbm=isch&sa=1&ei=LIq9XIPoCcSmad_HoqAJ&q=applications+of+
   electrochemical+machining&oq=applications+of+electrochemical+machining&gs_l=img.3..0.230
   878.235104..236021...0.0..0.836.8003.4-14j2j1......1....1..gws-wiz-img.......35i39j0i24.IO0lyvBHA-
   E#imgrc=Jhdgo3h-zFnzkM:
5- https://www.google.com/search?
   rlz=1C1GCEU_enPK845PK845&tbm=isch&sa=1&ei=Gou9XNJ2wcTGA82irOAM&q=applications+o
   f+electrochemical+deburring&oq=applications+of+electrochemical+deburring&gs_l=img.3...403
   562.405947..406264...0.0..0.496.2687.3-7j1......1....1..gws-wiz-
   img.9sVPHMWEV0o#imgrc=CBqW_IjFJgcxJM:
6- http://www.toyotanso.com/Products/application/heat-treatment.html
7- http://www.kingedms.com/blog/index.php/2011/11/application-of-wire-cut-edm-machining/
8- https://www.google.com/search?
    rlz=1C1GCEU_enPK845PK845&biw=1366&bih=657&tbm=isch&sa=1&ei=c5G9XN_vCNDhz7sProy
    OiAw&q=applications+of+electron+beam+machining&oq=applications+of+electron+beam+ma&
    gs_l=img.1.0.0.136427.141315..143088...0.0..0.503.5446.2-1j10j3j1......1....1..gws-wiz-
    img.......35i39j0i8i30j0i24.ksRuKmDxCYY#imgrc=Kz0jHqS55O1JdM:
9- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_beam_machining#Applications
10- https://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=7905
11- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_milling#Applications
12- https://www.google.com/search?
    rlz=1C1GCEU_enPK845PK845&biw=1366&bih=657&tbm=isch&sa=1&ei=JJy9XIGPN4beasrDpJgO
    &q=applications+of+chemical+machining&oq=applications+of+chemical+machining&gs_l=img.3.
    .0l2.9027.18052..18529...1.0..0.638.13003.4-27j2......1....1..gws-wiz-
    img.......35i39j0i5i30j0i8i30j0i24.XzV2BvTwL4c#imgrc=OMAmqznm_MvaRM: