VISION 2020: The Right To Sight-: India
VISION 2020: The Right To Sight-: India
                          We are thankful to Sewa Sadan Eye Hospital our member from Central zone for taking up this
                          mammoth responsibility and conducting the conference with such aplomb.
                          Their effort needs a special thanks and appreciation as for the hospital this was first of such a
                          conference at such a large scale. It is an example of team work that saw their other sister or-
                          ganisations: the Management College, Hirdaram Girls College and College of Naturopathy &
Inside this issue:        Yogic Sciences put in their effort to make the conference such a grand event.
9th annual         2      We are specially thankful to Ms. Sujaya Krishnan, Joint Secretary, Ministry of Health and Family
conference : a            Welfare (MoHFW); Dr. N. K. Agarwal, Deputy Director General (opth) MoHFW; Dr. (Prof)
report                    Rajvardhan Azad, Chief, Dr. R. P Centre, AIIMS; Dr. Pararajashegaram, Past President, IAPB;
                          Dr. V. Rajasekhar, Ophthalmologist, Safdarjung Hospital and Dr. G. N. Rao, Chair, LVP Eye In-
Interview with     4      stitute; our Executive, Board and General Body Members and others for their valuable inputs
Mr Peter Ackland
                          and participating in the conference.
V 2020 India Ac-   6      We also are grateful to Dr Ravichandran, Director, IIM, Indore and his team members for shar-
tivities                  ing their valuable inputs at the conference. We would also like to thank Mr Nitin Desai for being
                          a part of the conference. We would like thank the state Health Department for encouraging par-
                          ticipation.
Announcements      7
                          But most importantly, we would like to thank our members and speakers who attended the
                          conference in such a large numbers. Without their participation such a success would not have
Member             8      been possible.
Information
                          We would like to thank the government of India and MoHFW for an increased budget allocation
                          under the government’s 12 five year plan for blindness programme in the country. At a global
                          level the action plan for 2014 – 2019 was passed at the World Health Assembly. We are bring-
                          ing you an interview with Mr Peter Ackland, CEO, IAPB explaining the details of the Action Plan.
                          We take this opportunity to congratulate Dr TP Das and Dr S Natrajan for being conferred with
                          Padma Shri.
                          We are glad to share that the next year’s conference which is a landmark year as it will be the
                          10th conference will be held on June 14 & 15, 2014 at Little Flower Eye Hospital and Research
                          Centre, Angamaly, Cochin, Kerala. We hope to have an equally invigorating learning experience
                          there .
 E
         xchange of knowl-
         edge and sharing
         best practices across
         8 tracks, 7 sessions
 in each track, and a total of
 nearly 520 participants that
 is the 9th annual conference
 in a nutshell that concluded
 in Bhopal recently.
 The two – day conference
 ‘Achieving   Excellence    in
 Comprehensive Eye Care
 Management’ held on April 6
 & 7 and hosted by Sewa
 Sadan Eye Hospital, Bhopal
 included a range of topics
 and received a tremendous
 response in terms of partici-
 pation from our members.
 “The sessions covered many      Seated from L to R: Dr GV Rao, Dr GN Rao, Dr (Col) Deshpande, Prof Azad, Sidh Bauji, Mr Kailash
 areas of interest and I feel    Joshi, Mr Jeetendra Daga, Dr Pararajsegram, Mr Nitin Desai and Dr TP Das. Dr Sashi Rai is at the
 confident that it did stimu-    podium.
 late a lot of enthusiasm es-
 pecially among the young        Director - Eye Health, Opera-
                                                                     In addition to the regular           The third one was a two
 audience” said Dr Parara-       tion Eyesight Universal (India)                                          – hour hands on training
                                                                     sessions, the conference
 jsegram of the conference.      said, “This is perhaps the                                               session on the intrica-
                                                                     hosted three special ses-
                                 only conference in ophthal-                                              cies of HMIS from the
 Commenting on the exclu-                                            sions: ‘Forum of Visionar-
                                 mology that provides an
 siveness of the conference,                                         ies in Eye Care’ that fea-           master himself, Dr V
                                 opportunity to the support-
 Dr Santosh Moses, Assistant                                         tured Dr Pararajsegaram,             Rajasekhar. The session
                                 ing staff in an eye hospital
                                                                     Consultant     Ophthalmolo-          was chaired by Ms Su-
                                 to attend a conference and
                                                                     gist; Prof Rajvardhan Azad,          jaya Krishnan, Joint Sec-
                                 more importantly, an op-
                                                                     Chief, RP Centre, AIIMS;             retary, MoHFW, Govern-
                                 portunity to share their
                                                                     Dr GN Rao, Chairman,
                                 thoughts.”                                                               ment of India.
                                                                     LVPEI who deliberated on
                                                                     the road ahead for VISION            Dr NK Agarwal, DDG
   “The sessions covered         The participants for the                                                 (O), NPCB, Government
                                                                     2020: The Right to Sight –
   many areas of interest        conference included head                                                 of India Chaired a ses-
                                                                     India
   and I feel confident          of organisations, ophthal-                                               sion in the Outreach
   that it did stimulate a
                                 mologists, administrators,
                                                                     A special session was by             track and participated in
                                 programme        managers,
   lot    of   enthusiasm                                            the management guru, Dr              panel discussions.
                                 optometrists and in addi-
   especially among the                                              N Ravichandran, Director,
                                 tion to this, 123 manage-
   young audience” said                                              IIM, Indore.
                                 ment students from local
   Dr Pararajsegram of           host organisation!
   the conference.
                                                        One more award instituted this year
                                 While continuing with the award that was instituted last year: Shri Dharamsey Nansey
                                 Oman Award for Outstanding High Quality High Volume Comprehensive Eye Care Ser-
                                 vice Delivery, a new award to promote equity in eye care was instituted this year:
                                 Shri S.N. Shah award for Equity for providing comprehensive primary eye care
                                 screenings with a focus on women and children.
                                 Both the awards were presented at the inaugural of the annual conference. The Shri
                                 Dharamsey Nansey Oman Award for Outstanding High Quality High Volume Compre-
                                 hensive Eye Care Service Delivery award was given to Shri Sadguru Nethra Chikitsa-
                                 lya, Chitrakoot while the Shri S.N. Shah award for Equity: to provide comprehensive
                                 primary eye care screenings with a focus on women and children went to Pushpagiri
                                 Eye Institute, Hyderabad. We thank Mr N P Pandya for making the award possible.
 Quarterly Report                                           April    - June     2013                                Page 3
                                                                                    Special Feature
                               An Interview with Mr Peter Ackland, CEO, IAPB
                               T
                                         he 66th World Health Assembly (WHA) concluded on 27 May, 2013 with
                                         agreement on a range of new public health measures and recommendations aimed
                                         at securing greater health benefits for all people, everywhere.
                                          At the WHA “Towards universal eye health: a global action plan 2014-2019” – was
                                          endorsed by delegates. This is an action plan that aims to further improve eye
                               health, reduce avoidable visual impairment and secure access to rehabilitation services. The
                               global target is to reduce the prevalence of avoidable visual impairment by 25% by 2019.
                               Mr Peter Ackland, CEO, International Agency for Prevention of Blindness ( IAPB) was at the
                               WHA. We posed some questions to him to understand the global action plan better and what
                               it means for India. Following is the text of the Q and A with Mr Peter Ackland.
   V 2020 India: The global action plan 2014-2019 towards universal eye health for all was endorsed during the
   recently concluded WHA. This is a big achievement for the eye care fraternity. Can you share with our readers
   the importance of the action plan, especially with year 2020 approaching?
   Peter Ackland: The new Global Action Plan (GAP) is now the most important strategic document that we have
   in the field of eye health at global level. It builds upon and replaces previous VISION 2020 and 2009 - 2013
   Action Plans. It is important because it keeps eye health and the elimination of avoidable blindness and visual
   impairment on the radar of health policy makers. With so much current international interest in the Neglected
   Tropical Diseases and the four priority non-communicable diseases (cancer, respiratory diseases, heart diseases
   and diabetes) we have to fight for attention for our cause of better eye health.
V 2020 India: What are the unique features of this action plan?
   Peter Ackland: The GAP has an overall target – which is to reduce the prevalence of avoidable visual impair-
   ment by 25% by the year 2019 from the baseline of 2010. This is important as once achieved it will continue
   the downward trend we have seen in the age standardised prevalence rate of both blindness and moderate &
   severe visual impairment in the period 1990 to 2010.
   The GAP is structured around three clear objectives:
   The first objective focuses upon generating evidence on the magnitude and causes of visual impairment and on
   the state of eye health services and using this evidence to advocate for greater political and financial commit-
   ment by national governments to eye health.
   Objective two encourages the development of policies, plans and programmes to enhance universal eye health.
   It refers to the need for integration of eye health into strengthened health systems.
   Objective three stress the need for multisectoral engagements and effective partnerships.
   Each objective has a number of proposed actions for national governments, the WHO Secretariat and Interna-
   tional Partners – IAPB and VISION 2020 India would fall into this latter group.
   Overall the GAP summarises well current thinking within IAPB and its’ Members as to how we are most likely to
   raise the profile of eye health, vision impairment and rehabilitation and establish the services required to bring
   eye health to the most marginalised and poorest groups in society.
   V 2020 India: Can you briefly describe the steps towards drafting the action plan and who all were involved in
   the entire exercise?
   Peter Ackland: The first important step was that made at the World Health Assembly Executive Board meeting
   of Jan 2012 when a decision was made to ask the WHO Secretariat to prepare a new Action Plan to succeed the
   2009 -13 Action Plan. A few months prior to this meeting IAPB had established a work group to advocate to
   Member States represented on the Executive Board for a new Plan, so we were very happy with this outcome.
   The WHO then prepared a discussion document and invited stakeholders to express their views as to what
   should be included in the new Action Plan. IAPB and many of our Members responded to this online consulta-
   tion. At the World Health Assembly in May 2012 the Australian delegation and IAPB hosted a lunch time semi-
   nar which was very well attended. By June, WHO had posted a “zero draft” of the new Action Plan and estab-
   lished a web-based consultation process. By September the “First draft” had been prepared followed by two
Quarterly Report                                       April   - June    2013                                       Page 5
Interview contd.…...
a web-based consultation process. By September the “First draft” had been prepared followed by two meetings in
October where Member States and NGOs in official relations with WHO, including IAPB, were able to comment on
the content and the targets. The penultimate draft was then prepared for the Executive Board meeting of January
2013 where it was heartily endorsed and recommended for adoption. This subsequently happened at the WHA in
May 2013.
Overall the consensus has been that the process was genuinely consultative, that views and comments were taken
on board throughout the process, and that the final draft adopted at the WHA was very good content wise.
V 2020 India: The preparation involved several stakeholders. Were there any challenges that you faced while the
proposal was being drafted?
Peter Ackland: The key challenge was to ensure that the process to develop and promote the new GAP was
driven by Member States. WHO has over the past couple of years been engaged in a reform process that has
stressed that the WHO is accountable to the 194 Member States and not to civil society or private sector interests.
Thus it would have been counter-productive if IAPB had been seen to be at the forefront. Accordingly our advocacy
strategy was to build relationships with Member States and encourage them to promote the GAP at the meetings.
At this point I should pay tribute to the work of Lesley Podesta, the Chair of the IAPB work group, and Sanjeev
Commar, a consultant engaged to help with the work in Geneva – both know the WHO system very well and their
political antennae meant we were able to get the balance right. At the IAPB 9th General Assembly in Hyderabad in
September 2012 VISION 2020 India arranged for us to meet senior Indian government officials and we were able
to talk about the new GAP. Likewise we met the high level Chinese delegation that attended the 9GA. Getting the
support of these countries and the leadership displayed by Australia, Mexico and Saudi Arabia in particular was the
key to success.
V 2020 India: You in your blog have mentioned that now it is time for implementation. So what are the next
steps? And how will this plan be implemented universally?
Peter Ackland: Important though the new GAP is it will only add value if it is now taken up seriously at country
levels and national governments take responsibility for implementing the GAP in their country. Future IAPB advo-
cacy work will now shift to country level – though we would hope all countries will take action the reality is that if
we are to make impact on the global prevalence of blindness and visual impairment some big countries just have
to succeed.
Very obviously India would be amongst those important target countries where we must see real progress. To this
end we are lucky to have VISION 2020 India that is already well established in-country, plus a positive relationship
with the government and many eye health leaders and champions. The development of eye health already in-
cluded in the 12th National five year plan of India already lay a good foundation for implementing aspects of the
new GAP. Unfortunately in many other countries these coalitions and plans to promote eye health are less well es-
tablished. Part of IAPB’s future role will be to help establish strong local capacity to advocate for change.
We have been discussing with WHO how we can catalyse local interest in the new GAP. One thing we have thought
of is to encourage the development of an approved WHO eye health service assessment tool which can be used in
each country as a situational analysis of current provision and identify areas that need strengthening. Another
proven approach has been to encourage localised prevalence surveys, such as RAABs. Global data or even national
level data in big countries like India, can easily seem distant to policy makers and politicians whilst a local survey
that identifies the size and causes of blindness and visual impairment is harder to ignore and more likely to interest
people to want to do something about the situation.
V 2020 India: Vision 2020 India participated toward preparing the draft proposal along with other Vision 2020
programmes. What role do you think all the Vision 2020 programmes around the world can play to take this for-
ward? What are the steps that they can take to successfully implement this action plan?
Peter Ackland: Local advocacy to promote national implementation of the new GAP is the key to success. The
national VISION 2020 bodies are perfectly placed to be the organisations that lead the advocacy in their country.
To a large extent advocacy work is very locally based – it is about knowing how political and policy decisions are
made and who the key people are to build relationships with and to seek to influence. Much of this is culturally
specific. There is no way that this can be led from outside the country.
Page 6                      Quarterly Report                                                          April    - June    2013
 Interview cont…..
 Though IAPB can share resources and promote learning useful for advocacy based upon experiences of VISION
 2020 organisations across different countries, ultimately it is local action that will win the day for us. These are
 exciting times and the new GAP provides us with the opportunity to make a lasting impact – I hope everyone
 reading this will feel they have something to offer to make this all happen – because you all do!
Programme Development
                                W
                                               ith a view towards building the capacity of our member organisations
                                               and developing effective and efficient operations, we conducted five
                                               Strategic Planning and Team Building workshops in the last quarter:
                                 PMBA’s Kantalaxmi Shah Eye Hospital, Nadurbar expresses our sincere appreciation for
                               conducting such an inspiring Strategic Planning workshop.
                               We are in the sixth year of operation. Business review and Strategic Planning was very
                               necessary for us.
                               The Strategic Planning helped us to understand our vision, mission, objectives, strengths,
                               weaknesses, opportunity, threats, gaps, values. Further, the strategic planning inspired us
                               to change our mindset to build strengths, resolve weaknesses, explore opportunities and
                               overcome threats.
                               The workshop brought management and employees together and helped both understand
                               each other in a better way and everyone felt that they are part of the process. This will go
                               a long way in bringing our strengths and values together to make us greater than the sum
                               of our part.
                               The action plan formed not only directs us for the next five years but shall also shapes our
                               future for many more years. Our team is motivated to start the journey towards excel-
                               lence with renewed zeal.
                               The demonstrative skills of Col Deshpande and you are excellent.
                              NA Gaikwad                                                            Dr Siddharth Kamble
                             Director – Administration                                             Chief Medical Officer
        Kota Eye Research Centre Society, Kota on. Col (retd) Dr         Strategic Planning held at:
         Deshpande, Dr GV Rao and Mr Mahaveer Jain conducted
         the programme.                                                    Arunodhya Deseret Eye Hospital, Gurgaon.
T
        he visits of team from VISION 2020: The Right to Sight – India to member organisations across the six
        zones is a regular feature. These visits provide an opportunity to us understand the working of our member
        hospitals, view their facilities and try and understand areas where they require our assistance.
               Col (retd) Dr Deshpande and Dr GV Rao visited Rotary Eye Institute, Navasari, Gujarat. They saw
      their facilities at the hospital especially their new OT construction. We agreed to provide further technical in-
      puts for strengthening quality and sustainability of their eye care services.
     The team of Col (retd) Dr Deshpande and Dr GV Rao visited Sewa Sadan eye hospital to discuss with the
      management team on their plans to construct a new eye hospital as well as strengthening the existing facility
      for quality services.
     Dr GV Rao visited few potential members in Chennai, Tamil Nadu: Gremaltes Eye Hospital and Sankara Eye
      Hospital, Pammal, Chennai. He also met Sankara Netralaya team members Dr. S.S. Badrinath, Dr. T. Suren-
      dran, Dr. RR Sudhir and had discussions on V2020 India programs.
Other Highlights
     Dr GV Rao attended a CSR workshop on April 16 & 17, 2013 at Mumbai. The aim was an opportunity to net-
      work with like—minded organisations.
     Dr GV Rao and Ms Sridevi Sunderarajan visited one of our member organizations: Arunodhya Deseret Eye
      Hospital, Gurgaon to participate in a felicitation programme for volunteers from the USA who had come to
      study the problem of eye care in India.
     Dr G V Rao and Ms Sridevi Sunderarajan attended the ACOIN 4th national CME at Amritsar, Punjab. The one
      day CME had ophthalmologists from across the State and also from Haryana. Dr Rao made a presentation out-
      lining the role of VISION 2020: The Right to Sight – India in eliminating avoidable blindness.
                                                                                        9th AGBM
The 9th AGBM was held in conjunction with the 9th annual conference at Bhopal. Fifty three organisations partici-
pated in the AGBM. Some of the highlights of the AGBM were: The MoA committee presented their recommendation
that had been presented in the 36th board meeting.
Life Membership: To strengthen the mission of Vision 2020: The Right to Sight - INDIA, and to ease the members
of paying annual subscription the life membership option is made available for any member who would like to opt for.
Policy for signing limit for Vision 2020—India was discussed.
Action points agreed were: To share the audited financial reports with all the members; Submission of MoA Amend-
ments to the Society registrar office Madurai; Approach paper on Corporate social responsibility and how to tap the
CSR Funds ; World Sight Day in Meghalaya; 10th Annual conference 2014 - Kerala.
The services of voluntary faculty for HBP were recognized and were presented with mementoes.
For further information, please refer to the detailed minutes that has been sent to all members.
Page 8                      Quarterly Report                                                   April   - June    2013
 Advocacy
 In March 2012, a one day workshop was held in Ahmedabad to develop a Diabetic Retinopathy plan for Gujarat.
 The workshop was led by National Programme for Prevention of Blindness (NPCB) and Dr. Pran Nagpal, Retina
 Foundation and facilitated by VISION 2020: The Right to Sight - INDIA. Dr. R.P. Centre was the technical advisor
 for the workshop.
 Now a year later a workshop was held at Anand on April 28, 2013 to disseminate the developed plan. The work-
 shop was hosted jointly by Anand & Nadiad Ophthalmic Society, All Gujarat Ophthalmic Society, National Pro-
 gramme for the Control of Blindness and Vision 2020:Right to Sight Gujarat Chapter.
 Announcements:
 LAICO’s 27th batch of Management Training and System Development for Hospital Administrators & Managers is
 scheduled from Aug 15th – Sep 14th, 2013 at LAICO. The last date for submitting applications is August 5,
 2013. Visit their site for application.
 World Sight Day 2013 (WSD13) this year falls on 10 October 2013 (the second Thursday of October). After two
 years without any global theme, this year IAPB has decided – on popular demand – to revisit the global theme idea.
 2013 is an important year, as it will mark the launch of a new WHO Action Plan on the prevention of avoidable
 blindness and visual impairment 2014-19.
In keeping with the main thrust of this new Action Plan, the theme for World Sight Day 2013 is:
Member’s Page
I
      t is our constant endeavour to provide information to our members that can benefit them. In the past quarter,
      we shared news about NPCB’s new budget, opportunity for funding and fellowship:
     The budget allocation for NPCB under the governments’ 12th Five Year Plan was announced in May 2013. A
     total amount of Rs 2800 crore has been earmarked for NPCB for in the 12th Five Year Plan. The detailed infor-
mation was shared with all our members.
We also shared with our members some information they can use:
     Seeing is Believing of Standard Charted Bank is providing US$3mn fund to support innovation in eye health.
      The deadline for applying for the fund is: 12.00 GMT, 22 July 2013. http://seeingisbelieving.org/
      innovationfund/
     The British Council for Prevention of Blindness is calling for applications for its Fellowship programme. These
      will build research links between hospitals and universities in developing countries and UK universities or NHS
      Trusts, with the goal of building research capacity. http://www.bcpb.org/training.html.
We are on Facebook
VISON 2020: The Right to Sight—India now has its facebook page. https://www.facebook.com/vision2020.righttosight.india
Like the page. We hope to make the page an interactive one to share information, views and debates on eye health.
E -mail : info@vision2020india.org