Windows 2000 Server
Network rsm;wnfaqmuf&mwGif okH;pGJonfhvkyfief;ay:rlwnfNyD; t"dutm;jzifh Peer to
Peer Network ESifh Server based Network [lí ESpfrsKd;ESpfpm;&Sdonf/ Peer-to-Peer Network udk
wpfenf;tm;jzifh Workgroup(a small group of people) [kac:NyD; okH;pGJol 10 OD; (uGefysLwm 10
vkH;)atmufom okH;pGJoifhonf/ Peer-to-Peer Network wGif uGefysLwmwdkif;onf Server ESifh
Client tjzpfaqmif&Gufygonf/ odkUaomfvnf; Server tjzpf oD;oefYr&yfwnfEdkifbJ
okH;pGJolwdkif;u uGef,uftwGif; pDrHcefUcGJrIudk aqmif&GufEdkifonf/
Server – based Network wGif Server onf Dedicated Server jzpfonf/ pDrHcefYcGJrIESifh
vkHNcHKrIydkif;wdkYudkxdef;csKyfxm;EdkifNyD; uGef,uft&G,ftpm;(Size) ESifh qufoG,frIvrf;aMumif;
(Traffic)wdkYtm; vkyfief;vdktyfcsuftay:rlwnfNyD; aqmif&GufEdkifonf/ vkyfief;aqmif&Guf
vdkrIt& Server rsm;onf Specialized Servers taejzifh File Server, Printer Server, Web
Server, Mail Server, Communication Server rsm;tjzpf wnfaqmufavh&Sdonf/
Peer-to-Peer Network ESifh Server–based Network onf uGJjym;aom pGrf;aqmif&nfrsm;
&SdNyD; uGef,ufrsm;onf atmufazmfjyygrsm;jym;aomtcsuftvufrsm; ay:wnfrSDonf -
(u) Size of the Organization
(c) Level of security required
(*) Type of business
(C) Level of administrative support available
(i) Amount of network traffic
(p) Needs of the network users
(q) Network budget
Server wnfaqmuf&mwGif Hardware ydkif;ESifh Software ydkif;[lí ESpfrsKd;aqmif&Guf
&onf/ Hardware ydkif;wGif txufygtajccHtcsufrsm;ay:rlwnfNyD; Dedicated Server ESifh
omref Computer jzifhwyfqifNyD; Clone Server tjzpfwnfaqmufavh&Sdonf/ Dedicated Server
onfwefzdk;BuD;rm;ojzifh Enterprise Level rsm;wGifomwnfaqmufavh&Sdygonf/ rsm;aomtm;
jzifh jrefESKef;jrifh Computer rsm;tm; Clone Sever tjzpf wyfqifokH;pGJMuygonf/ Software
ydkif;wGif Register ay:rlwnfNyD; okH;pGJolOD;a& ESifh Specialized &&SdrlUtay: uefYowfxm;
onf/
Operating System Installation
Dedicated Server wGif Server Function Software tm;OD;pGm wif&onf/ okH;pGJvdkonfh
Function tm; Setup jyKvkyf&onf/ NyD;aemuf Windows 2000 Server Operating System
tm;wif&rnf/ Clone Server wGif tjcm; Operation System rsm;uJhodkUyif Windows 2000 Server
Operating System tm;wif&rnf/ ,if;aemuf Active Directory Service wnfaqmuf &onf/
Client (End Users) rsm;onf Server wGif&Sdaom tokH;csy½kd*&rfrsm;tm; rdrdwGif&Sd ouJhodkY
0ifa&mufokH;pGJEdkifrnfjzpfonf/ xdkYtjyif Network pDrHcefYcGJrIESifh vkHNcHKrIydkif;qdkif&m rsm;tm;
Server \ Administrator rSaqmif&GufEdkifrnfjzpfonf/
1/ Active Directory wnfaqmufjcif;/
Windows 2000 Configure Your Server Menu Box ay:vmonfhtcg -
Active Directory Start udkEdkyfyg/ Active Directory Installation Wizard wufvmygu
Next udkEdkyfyg/
xdkUaemuf Domain Controller Type tm;a½G;cs,f&rnf/ Domain Controller wGif
topf wnfaqmufjcif; ESifh ½SdNyD; Domain wGif xyfrHxnfhoGif;wnfaqmufjcif; [lí ESpfrsKd;
&Sdygonf/ rdrdonftopfwnfaqmufjcif;jzpfojzifh Additional domain controller for a existing
domain tm;a½G;cs,fjcif;rjyKbJ Domain controller for a new domain tm;a½G;cs,f&rnf/
NyD;aemuf Next udkEdkyfyg/
xdkUaemuf Create tree or child Domain tm;a½G;cs,f&rnf/ Tree Domain topf
wnfaqmufjcif; ESifh &SdNyD; Tree Domain wGif Child Domain xyfrHxnfhoGif;wnfaqmufjcif;
[lí ESpfrsKd; &Sdygonf/ rdrdonftopfwnfaqmufjcif;jzpfojzifh Create a new child domain in
an existing domain tree tm;a½G;cs,fjcif;rjyKbJ Create a new domain tree
tm;a½G;cs,f&rnf/NyD;aemuf Next udkEdkyfyg/
xdkUaemuf Create or join Forest tm;a½G;cs,f&rnf/ Tree Domain twGuf Forest
topfwnfaqmufjcif; ESifh &SdNyD; Forest wGif Tree Domain xyfrHxnfhoGif;
wnfaqmufjcif;[lí ESpfrsKd;&Sdygonf/ rdrdonftopfwnfaqmufjcif;jzpfojzifh Place this
new domain tree in an existing forest tm;a½G;cs,fjcif;rjyKbJ Create a new forest for domain tree
tm;a½G;cs,f&rnf/NyD;aemuf Next udkEdkyfyg/
New Domain Name Dialog Box ay:vmaomtcg Full DNS name for new domain:
pmom;azmfjyxm;aom Text Box wGif Domain topf\trnftjynfhtpkH jznfhoGif;&rnf/
Capital Letter jzihfa&;om;jznfhoGif;jcif;rjyK&/ Oyrm- dagon.net [ka&;om;&rnf/ NyD;aemuf
Next udkEdkyfyg/
NetBIOS Domain Name Dialog Box ay:vmaomtcg Domain NetBIOS name:
pmom;azmfjyxm;aom Text Box wGif Domain NetBIOS name ay;&onf/ ray;vQifvnf;&onf/
NyD;aemuf Next udkEdkyfyg/
,if;aemuf Database and Log Locations rsm;\ Path rsm;a½G;cs,fay;&onf/ Default
Path rsm;rSm Database Locations onf C:\ WINNT \NTDS ESifh Log Locations onf C:\ WINNT
\NTDS jzpfonf/ NyD;aemuf Next udkEdkyfyg/
xdkYaemuf Share System Volume twGuf Folder Location ay;&rnf/ Default Path
rSm C:\ WINNT \SYSVOL jzpfonf/ Next udkEdkyfyg/
NyD;aemuf OK ay;&rnf/ xdktcg Configure DNS Dialog Box ay:vmonf/ Yes,
install and configure DNS on this computer (Recommanded) udka½G;cs,fyg/
rdrdudk,fwdkifpdwfBudKufa½G;cs,fvdkygu No, I will install and configure DNS myself udka½G;&onf/
Network Administrator taejzifh uRrf;usifrIr&Sdygu Recommanded udkokH;pGJoifhonf/ NyD;aemuf
Next udkEdkyfyg/
Permissions ay;&mwGif Server onf tjcm; Operating System wifxm;aompufrsm;ESifh
Network csdwfqufokH;pGJEdkif&ef Permissions compatible with pre – Windows 2000 Servers
udka&G;cs,f&rnf/ Permissions compatible only with Windows 2000 Servers udka&G;cs,fygu
Windows 2000 Operating System wifxm;aom Computer rsm;ESifhom Network
csdwfqufEdkifrnfjzpfonf/
Servers Administrator twGuf Password tm;qufvufaqmif&Guf&onf-
Directory Services Restore mode Administrator Password
Password -
Comfirm -
Password ESifh Comfirm Text box rsm;wGif rdrdxm;vdkaom Password udk½kdufoGif;
NyD;aemuf Next udkEdkyfyg/
Summary ay:vmonfhtcg zwf½INyD; Next udkEdkyfyg/
xdktcgrdrdwnfaqmufcJhaom Servers \ Active Directory wnfaqmufjcif;udk tcsdef
tenf;i,f,lí ( Configuring Active Directory…… ) aqmif&Gufaeonf
udkawGUjrif&rnf/
aqmif&GufNyD;ygu Completing the Active Directory installation Wizard ay:vmonfhtcg
Finish ay;NyD; pufudk Reboot vkyfjcif;jzifh Windows 2000 Server \ Active Directory
wnfaqmufjcif;vkyfief;pOfNyD;qkH;ygonf/
2/ Server wG i f Client twG uf Directory wnfaqmufjcif;/
Client rsm;rS Server wGif0ifa&mufokH;pGJEdkif&eftwGuf Server ay:wGif Client twGuf
Directory wnfaqmuf&ygonf/
Start Program Administrative Tool rSwqifh Active Directory
User and Computer Domain User wGif Right Click jyKvkyfyg/
xdkUaemuf New User New Object User udk Ckick vkyf&rnf/
New Object – User Dialog Box wGif Client rS Server odkY Log On 0ifa&mufrnfh User
trnf xnfhoGif;&rnf/ Windows 2000 ESifhtxuf Opreating System jzpfygu User
Name@Domain Name( user8@dagon.net ) jzifh0ifa&mufEdkifonf/ Pre-Windows 2000( Windows
98 ? Windows ME ) jzpfygu Domain\user Name (DAGON\user8) jzifh0ifa&muf&onf/
,if;aemufvkHNcHKrItwGuf Password xnfhoGif;ay;&onf/ Password tm;tcsdef
owfrSwfrIukefroGm;ap&eftwGuf Password never Expires udk a&G;cs,f&onf/ NyD;aemuf
Next udkEdkyfyg/
NyD;aemufrdrd Create vkyfcJhaom user \ tcsuftvufrsm;tm;Munfh½SKUEdkifrnf
jzpfNyD; rSefuefygu Finish udk Click vkyfjcif;tm;jzifh Server wGif user twGuf
wnfaqmufNyD;jzpfonf/
0ifa&mufokH;pGJ&rnfh Directory (Folder) wnfaqmuf&eftwGuf Server
pufwGif½Sd C:\ atmufwGif New Folder tm;wnfaqmufNyD; User rsm;rS0ifa&muf&ef
Domain Name trnfjzifhay;yg/
,if; Domain ay;xm;aom Folder twGif;ü trSefwu,fokH;pGJrnfh Client \trnf
rsm;jzifh Folder rsm;wnfaqmuf&onf/
,if; Folder tm; Share Permissions aqmif&Guf&eftwGuf Right Click EdSyfNyD;aemuf
Sharing Share this Folder udka&G;cs,fyg/ Permissions wGif&Sdaom
tqifhtwef;rsm;rS 0ifa&mufokH;pGJ cGifhjyKvdkonfudka&G;cs,f&rnf/
Share Permissions wGif Everyone tm; Full Control ESifh Change &Sd Tick
rsm;tm;jzKwfay;&onf/ Read Premission omay;jcif;jzpfonf/ odkUr[kwfygu User wdkif;rS
0ifa&mufEdkifojzifh Control r&Sdjzpfrnf/
,if;aemuf User xyfrHjznfhoGif;&ef Add Button udk Click vkyfyg/ Look in wGif
Domain(dagon.net) a&G;cs,fyg/ xdktcgwnfaqmufcJhaom Users rsm;awGU&Sd&onf/ Users
rsm;tvdkuf rdrdcGifhjyKvdkaom Permission udka&G;cs,fay;&onf/ rdrdudk,fwdkiftm; Full Control
ay;yg/
NyD;aemuf Apply OK ay;ygu user8 Prorerties Dialog Box jyefay:vmrnf/
xdktcg Apply OK tm; Click vkyfygu Server wGif Client rsm;twGuf Active Directory
rsm;wnfaqmufNyD;jzpfonf/
3/ Client wG i f Server ES ifhcsdwfqufEdk if&efwnfaqmufjcif;/
Client rsm;rS Server wGif0ifa&mufokH;pGJEdkif&eftwGuf Client pufwGif atmufyg
twdkif;jyifqif&ygonf-
My Computer tm; Mouse cvkwf nmbuftm; Click vkyfNyD; properties udk
a&G;cs,fyg/ System Properties Dialog Box rS Change Button tm; Click vkyfyg/
Computer Name Changes Dialog Box wGif&Sd computer Name wGif Server ü
rdrdtwGufwnfaqmufcJhaom User trnf½kdufoGif;&onf/ Member of wGif Domain
tm;a&G;cs,fNyD; Server \ Domain Name jznfhoGif;&onf/ NyD;aemuf OK Button tm; Click
vkyfyg/
xdktcg Domain wGif User Name ESifh Password tm;jznfhoGif;ay;yg/ ,if;aemuf
OK Edkyfygu Server odkUqufoG,fNyD;aemuf Welcome to the dagon domain Message Box
ay:vmrnf/ OK Restart Apply Restart (Yes/No)Qusetion Box tm;
Yes ay;yg/ xdkUaemufpufjyefvnfzGifh^wufygu Log On tm; dagon domain wGif User
Name Password jzifh0if&onf/
Log On
User Name - user1
Password - *****
Log On - dagon
,if;aemuf Server &Sd rdrd Folder( Directory ) tm; 0ifa&mufokH;pGJ&eftwGuf My Network
Place Entire Network Ms Windows Network dagon network
User1(Folder/Directory) udk0ifa&muf&onf/ Server wGif&Sdaom Users
0ifa&mufokH;pGJEdkifjcif;? Network wGif&Sd dagon domain twGif; Clients rsm;\ data
rsm;rQa0okH;pGJEdkifygonf/ Windows 2000 Server Active Directory ESifh Clients rsm;\ Tuning
NyD;qHk;onf/
