Everybody should change their way of life to reduce global warming.

There are several things that we can

do. One of them is by buying and consuming fresh local groceries as much as possiblE. It of course
includes local vegetables, fruits, bread, etC.

Local groceries don’t need much transportation to get it into the market. It of course means, the amount
of carbon dioxide produced is less than the groceries from other region. Therefore, by buying local
groceries we are helping reduce the amount of carbon dioxide produceD.

Consuming fresh groceries instead of frozen ones are healthier for us. Furthermore, fresh food or
groceries means no requirements for it to be freeze up. It means that no electricity is needed and saving
energy means reducing carbon dioxide and money.

So, from now on we should consume fresh local groceries to reduce global warming.

1. The text gives us information about …. …

A. The ways to minimize global warning

B. The ways to increase global warning

C. The effects of global warning

D. The importance of consuming local groceries

E. The importance of knowing global warning

2. To reduce the global warming we should ….

A. Buy import product

B. Buy expensive clothes

C. Consume frozen foods

D. Consume fresh foods

E. Not use electricity efficiently

3. We are helping reduce the amount of global warming” (Paragraph 2) The reduce word can be replaced
by ….

A. Increase
B. Decrease

C. Improve

D. Add

E. Maximize

I strongly believe that mobile phones are necessary. My reasons for this belief are that these phones are
convenient for business people who travel a lot, and they are handy for emergencies.

To begin with, mobile phones are necessary in the case of emergencies. For instance, if you fall down a
set of stairs in a building and are badly injured and can’t reach a pay phone, it is handy to have one to
use. Or, if your car breaks down in the middle of the night in a strange neighbourhood, it would be
dangerous to leave it in search of a public phone booth.

My other main reason is that mobile phones are convenient for business people. For example, if you are
out of the state or even overseas and you have to contact a client to do some important work, it is useful
to have one to use. By using a mobile phone, important information can be received. People can’t stay in
an office all day waiting for their phone to ring. Some people have to go and do jobs or they will go out
of business. You can even send faxes or messages and use the internet with your mobile.

In conclusion, I believe that mobile phones have now become a necessary part of every day life. Instant
communication will ensure that information can be passed on with a simple press of a button. Whether
this is to do with business or personal information or emergencies, it goes to show that they are
necessary in the new millennium.

4. How many reasons are used to support the writer’s opinion?

A. One reason

B. Two reasons

C. Three reasons

D. Four reasons

E. Five reasons

5. Why are mobile phones very convenient for bussines people?

A. They can contact clients

B. They can do some important works

C. They can receive some important information

D. They can send some data and surf Internet

E. They can run bussines by staying in and out office

6. What is the main idea of the second parragraph?

A. The advantages cellular phones during the emergencies

B. The solution to do when your car breaks down

C. The danger to leave a mobile phone in the car

D. The differences of a mobile phone and a pay phone

E. The necessary equipments among neighbour

Analytical Text

The use of formalin and other dangerous preservatives in food has been serious problem for three
reasons. Firstly, formalin is not for human beings, but it is for biological specimens and experiments.
Formalin in Biology is a 10% solution of formaldehyde in water which is usually used as a disinfectant or
to preserve biological specimens. Thus, it is not for food preservatives. Of course when it is used for food
preservative, it will be very dangerous to human’s body.

The second reason is that there is no tight control from the government. This condition makes the
people’s health is really in a threat. When the control is weak and the use formalin was spread wide all
over the Indonesian regions, and these days it has really happened, the citizen’s bodies will be badly
contaminated with the poisons. Fish or food traders still sell their products which contain formalin and
dangerous preservatives. Can you imagine that our digestive system absorbs the substance that should
be for the human and animal corpses?

Considering the reasons, we can make a conclusion that the use of formalin and other preservatives is
really a serious problem if it is not resolved immediately.

7. . Why is formalin dangerous for human`s body?

A. It is not food preservatives

B. It is a disinfectant for human beings

C. It is used to preserve biological specimens

D. It is 10% solution of formaldehyde in water

E. It is controlled flighty from the government

8. The main idea of paragraph two is ….

A. The human`s bodies will be harmful after consuming the formalin

B. The government has not controlled the use of formalin firmly

C. The weak control of using formalin is not threatening the human

D. The human`s bodies will be harmful after consuming the formalin

E. The use of formalin is known all over the regions

9. Based on the facts above, the writer suggest that … .

A. People have to avoid consuming formalin in their food

B. The use of formal dehyde is necessary to control the food

C. People should add 100% solution of formaldehyde in water

D. The food preservative is required to make the food delicious

E. Food seller is supposed to pour formalin for vegetables and food products

10. What is the generic structure of the text?

A. Arguments-Recommendation-Thesis

B. Thesis-Argument-Recommendation

C. Thesis-Argument-Reiteration

D. Thesis-Supporting Points-Contrasting Points-Reiteration

E. Reiteration-Arguments-Thesis
Analytical Text

I personally think that reading is a very important activity in our life. Why do I say so? Firstly, by reading
we can get a lot of knowledge about many things in the world such as Science, technology. Sports, arts,
culture, etc written in either books, magazine, newspaper, etc.

Secondly, by reading we can get a lot of news and information about something happening in any parts
of the world which can we see directly.

Another reason, reading can give us pleasure too. When we are tired, we read books, newspaper or
magazine on the entertainment coloumn such as comedy, short story, quiz, etC. To make us relaxeD.

The last, reading can also take us to other parts of the worlD. By reading a book about Irian Jaya we may
feel we’re really sitting in the jungles not at home in our rooms.

From the facts above, it’s obvious that everyone needs to read to get knowledge, information and also
entertainment. Or in summary we can say reading is truly important in our life

11. Why is reading very important in our life? Because…..

A. By reading, we can get a lot of friends, relatives, experience, etc.

B. By reading, we can get little knowledge but a lot of entertainment.

C. By reading, we are always relaxed.

D. By reading, we are always happy.

E. By reading we can get a lot of knowledge, news, information and entertainment

12. If we want to get knowledge, what should we do?

A. buy a lot of books

B. borrow a lot of books

C. look for newspaper and magazine

D. sell and buy many expensive books

E. Read a lot of books and other printed materials.

13. What does the text tell us about?

A. The description of reading

B. The function of reading

C. The importance of reading

D. The disadvantages of reading

E. The purpose of reading

14. What is the social function of the text?

A. To tell a story

B. To describe the reader

C. To entertain the reader

D. To give information

E. To persuade the reader

15. Paragraph ………… n the text is the thesis of the text.

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

E. 5

Analytical Text

Learning English through music and songs can be very enjoyablE. You can mix pleasure with learning
when you listen to a song and exploit the song as a means to your English progress. Some underlying
reason can be drawn to support the idea why we use songs in language learning.

Firstly, “the song stuck in my head” Phenomenon (the echoing in our minds of the last song we heard
after leaving a restaurant, shopping malls, etc) can be both enjoyable and sometimes unnerving. This
phenomenon also seems to reinforce the idea that songs work on our short-and-long term memory.
Secondly, songs in general also use simple conversational language, with a lot of repetition, which is just
what many learners look for sample text. The fact that they are effective makes them many times more
motivating than other text. Although usually simple, some songs can be quite complex syntactically,
lexically and poetically, and can be analyzed in the same way as any other literary samplE.

Furthermore, song can be appropriated by listener for their own purposE. Most pop songs and probably
many other types don’t have precise people, place or time referencE.

In addition, songs are relaxing. They provide variety and fun, and encourage harmony within oneself and
within one group. Little wonder they are important tools in sustaining culture, religion, patriotism and
yeas, even revolution.

Last but not least, there are many learning activities we can do with songs such as studying grammar,
practicing selective listening comprehension, translating songs, learning vocabulary, spelling and culturE.

From the elaboration above, it can be concluded that learning through music and songs, learning English
can be enjoyable and fun.

16. The type of the text above is ………

A. Analytical exposition

B. Hortatory exposition

C. Narrative

D. Discussion

E. Explanation

17. What is the communicative purpose of the text?

A. To tell the reader about the songs

B. To entertain the reader with the songs

C. To show the reader the use of songs

D. To explain above the songs

E. To persuade the reader to use songs in learning language

18. . The generic structures of the text are ….

A. Thesis – arguments – recommendation

B. General statement – sequential explanation

C. Newsworthy events – background events – sources

D. Thesis – arguments – reiteration

E. General statement – arguments

19. What is the text about ….

A. Learning songs

B. Very enjoyable music

C. The phenomenon

D. Music listeners

E. Using songs in language learning

20. Based on the text, there are …… reason for using songs in learning language

A. 6

B. 4

C. 5

D. 3

E. 2

21. They provide variety and fun, and encourage harmony within oneself and within one group.” The
they word refers to …….

A. Groups

B. Learners

C. People

D. Songs
E. Activities

This text is for questions 22 to 23

Please join us

as we celebrate our

40th Anniversary

Rahmat and Wati Juminten

Friday, May 7th

6.30p.m -10.OOp.m

Pondok Indah, South Jakarta

(Dinner is available)

RSVP 65412397

(Nanang/ Nini/ Nita)

22. The type of the party above is …

A. Birthday Party

B. Graduation Party

C. Marriage Party

D. New year party

E. Ceremonial new house party

23. The purpose of the invitation text above is…?

A. To tell an good relationship

B. To describe a certain party

C. To persuade people to have marriage

D. To invite people to join the party

E. To share the happiness

This text is for questions 24 to 25

Dear Bianca Jodie,

Time counted so fast

Let’s celebrate new year’s eve together!

Sunday, December 31st

9 p.m. until drop

at Dragonfly Bar

Jln Gatot Subroto

Sincerely,

Hannah

24. What is the purpose of the invitation text above?

A. To make a new relation

B. To spend time together

C. To have conversation with old friend

D. To reunite with old friends

E. To celebrate the new year’s eve

25. From the invitation text above, we can say that?

A. Bianca and Hannah have not good relationship

B. Bianca Jody invites Hannah to celebrate new year’s eve together

C. The Dragonfly Bar is not at Jln. Gatot Subroto

D. The party started from 9 p.m.

E. The party ended at midnight

This text is for questions 26 to 27

Glad if you can attend and laugh with us in

Graduation Party

In respect of our Daughter’s perseverance and persistence

Isyana Sarasvati has graduated from an Msi

(Master of Science from Bandung Institute Technology)

Accompany with us on

Sunday, Mei 30, 2019 at 8 p.m.

The Suite Room, Hermitage Hotel.

Afgan and Melly Goeslaw

RSVP 65412397

26. Who is graduated from Bandung Institue Technology?

A. Afgan

B. Melly Goeslaw

C. Isyana Sarasvati

D. Afgan’s son

E. Afgan and Melly Goeslaw

27. Based on the invitation text above, we can conclude that…

A. Melly Goeslaw is Isyana’s daughter

B. The party will be held in Hermitage Hotel

C. The party ended at 8 p.m

D. The party is to celebrate Isyana’s Birthday

E. Afgan and Melly Goeslaw have been graduate from Bandung Institute Technology

This text is for questions 28 to 29

Dear all committees of Smart Competition 2018,

Invite you in last meeting of this event

On Monday, August 30, 2018

6 – 8 p.m.

AL.A.D room, third floor

for head of division, please prepare your progress on this event and for those who have idea, don’t
forget to

deliver it in the meeting.

Sincerely,

M Dani Aulia

28. Where is the meeting of smart competition 2018 take place?

A. AL.A.D room, third floor

B. M Dani’s house

C. Not yet announced

D. Committee’s room

E. Meeting’s room

29. From the invitation text above, we can say that …

A. It is the final meeting

B. M Dani Aulia is the project manager of Smart Competition 2018

C. M Dani Aulia is invited to join smart competition 2018 meeting

D. The meeting will be ended on 6 p.m

E. The meeting will be held in AL.A.D room, first floor

This text is for question 30

Mr. & Mrs. Kenedy

Glad to invite you to come

The marriage of their daugther

Chelsea Islan

To

Argavi Koto

at Alila Villas Uluwatu Hotel, Bali

on Friday, 1 November 2018

Started on 1 p.m

Please RSVP before 30 October to Rahmat

There will be Maroon 5 performance

We wait your presence.

30. The fact from the invitation text above is…

A. The Chelsea islan and Rahmat will get married on Bali

B. Mr & Mrs. Kenedy are celebrating their marriage in Alila Villas Uluwatu Hotel

C. You can inform Argavi Koto to attend the event

D. There will be Maroon 5 performance on that wedding party.

E. Rahmat is Kenedy’s son

Passive Voice
31. They translated some old documents last week. What is the passive form of this sentence?

A) Some old documents are translated by them last week.

B) Some old documents have been translated by them last week.

C) Some old documents were being translated by them last week.

D) Some old documents were translated by them last week.

E) Some old documents been translated by them last week.

32. The important email has been sent by my secretary. What is the active form of this sentence?

A) My secretary was sending the important email

B) My secretary sends the important email

C) My secretary is sending the important email

D) My secretary has been sending the important email

E) My secretary has sent the important email

33. We’ll be visiting our grandmother next week. What is the passive form of this sentence?

A) Our grandmother will be being visited by us next week.

B) Our grandmother will be visited by us next week.

C) Our grandmother would be visited by us next week.

D) Our grandmother would be being visited by us next week.

E) Our grandmother would have been visited by us next week.

34. We can see many beautiful paintings in this exhibition. They were ……. by famous Indonesian painter.

B) Painted

C) Paint

D) Be Painting
E) Being painting

35. Two tents for our camping would …….. by my mother.

A) Being bought

B) Been bought

C) Be bought

D) Bought

E) Been buying

36. They cancelled all flights because of fog. The passive form of the sentence is, because of fog….

A) All flights had cancelled

B) All flights were cancelled

C) All flights have been cancelled

D) They be cancelled

E) They are being cancelled

37. A well known architect is designing our new office. The passive form of the above sentence is, Our
new office …… by a well known architect.

A) Design

B) Designed

C) Be designing

D) Is designed

E) Is being designed

38. Jupiters four moons ……. through a telescope by Galileo.

A) Were first viewed

B) First viewed

C) Had been first viewed

D) Were being first viewed

E) First being viewed

Asking and giving opinion

39. X : We’ll have a long holiday next month.

What are you going to do?

Y : ....

X : I hope you have a nice trip.

A. I am thinking of going to Bali

B. Sorry, I can’t tell you
C. It’s not your business
D. I have nothing to do
E. I don’t know what to do

40. A : What do you think about the film ?

B : I think .......................

a. I like it

b. Thank you

c. i can’t hear you

d. you forget it

e. let’s go

41. ........................ he is polite.

a. I don’t think
b. I don’t

c. What do you

d. What your opinion

e. i don’t understand

42. Eric : I think our city is very hot at the moment.

Eric : I don’t think so ................ Our city is much cooler than other cities in this country.

a. I know it

b. I am thinking of

c. He forget it

d. In my opinion

e. see you

43. Bowo : I feel tired and I feel dizzy.

Sri : I think …. Don’t leave the bed if it is not necessary.

a. you must sing

b. you should lie down and have some rest

c. you can see the doctor tonight

d. I will take you to the hospital

e. I must take some rest, too

44. Ani : Don’t you think those cookies are nice?

Ida : Yes, but …..

A. I am sorry to hear that

B. What a surprise!

C. How awful it is

D. Don’t you think they are too sweet?

E. You have my agreement

45. Tita: Today is very busy.

Dina: I agree.

Tita: ... of our new manager?

Dina: I think she's very good at managing the office.

A. What do you think

B. Do you think

C. Do you agree

D. What should we think

E. Would you think

46. What do you think of the new shopping mall near our school?

A. I don't think so.

B. I agree.

C. I disagree.

D. I don't know.

E. I think it has many good stores.

47. Sinta: I feel that students should do more discussion at class.

Jeni: ... Discussion can help us to develop our critical thinking skill.

A. I agree.
B. I disagree.

C. I'm not sure.

D. I don't think so.

E. I totally disagree.

48. Roni: What should we do for our group project?

You: ...

A. I don't think so.

B. I think we should do a small presentation.

C. I doubt that.

D. Are you sure?

E. Why do you think so?

49. I really like Bali. ... Bali is the best island in Indonesia.

A. I don't like it

B. I doubt that

C. I think

D. I agree

E. I don't know

50. Lisa: Do you think that these flowers can be good present for Father's Day?

Rini: ... but I think a tie would be better. Your father can wear it for work.

A. I'm not so sure

B. I think so

C. I agree

D. I will think about it

E. It's ugly