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Legal Information
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They may not be used for any purpose without the owner's permission, given in writing. This
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Safety Messages
Important Instructions
Read these instructions carefully and look at the equipment to become familiar with the device before trying to install,
operate, service or maintain it.
The following special messages may appear throughout this bulletin or on the equipment to warn of potential
hazards or to call attention to information that clarifies or simplifies a procedure.
            The addition of either symbol to a "Danger" or "Warning" safety label indicates that an electrical hazard
            exists, which will result in personal injury if the instructions are not followed.
            This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety
            messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
                                                               DANGER
 DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
 Failure to follow these instructions will result in death, serious injury, equipment damage,
 or permanent loss of data.
                                                              WARNING
 WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, can result in death or serious injury.
 Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, equipment damage, or permanent
 loss of data.
                                                               CAUTION
 CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, can result in minor or moderate injury.
 Failure to follow these instructions can result in injury or equipment damage.
                                                             NOTICE
 NOTICE is used to address practices not related to physical injury. The safety alert symbol shall not be used with
 this signal word.
Please Note
Electrical equipment should be installed, operated, serviced, and maintained only by qualified personnel.
No responsibility is assumed by Schneider Electric for any consequences arising out of the use of this material.
A qualified person is one who has skills and knowledge related to the construction, operation and installation of
electrical equipment, and has received safety training to recognize and avoid the hazards involved.
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Safety Messages
Safety Precautions
The following safety messages apply to installation, configuration and operation of Ecostruxure™ Power Monitoring
Expert, Power SCADA Operation, Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards, EcoStruxure™
Building Operation, and Energy Expert, and all connected product.
                                                       WARNING
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
bb Do not use the software to control time-critical functions because communication delays can occur between the
time a control is initiated and when that action is applied.
bb Do not use the software to control remote equipment without securing it with an authorized access level, and
without including a status object to provide feedback about the status of the control operation.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious injury.
                                                       WARNING
INACCURATE DATA RESULTS
bb Do not incorrectly configure the software, as this can lead to inaccurate reports and/or data results.
bb Do not base your maintenance or service actions solely on messages and information displayed by the software.
bb Do not rely solely on software messages and reports to determine if the system is functioning correctly or
meeting all applicable standards and requirements.
bb Consider the implications of unanticipated transmission delays or failures of communications links.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, equipment damage, or permanent
loss of data.
                                                      NOTICE
LOSS OF DATA
bb Be sure to activate product and component licenses prior to the expiry of the trial license.
bb Ensure that you activate sufficient licenses for the servers and devices in your system.
bb Backup or archive any Server database data before adjusting any database memory options.
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bb Only personnel with advanced knowledge of Server databases should make database parameter changes.                               Contents       Applications
Failure to follow these instructions can result in loss of data.
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Safety Messages
                                                             NOTICE
 UNAUTHORIZED OR UNINTENDED ACCESS TO CUSTOMER DATA
 bb Personnel setting up third-party authentication of the software must be aware that links to data are not secure.
 bb Do not setup access links to sensitive or secure data.
 Failure to follow these instructions can result in unauthorized or unintended access to sensitive or secure
 customer data.
                                                             NOTICE
 NETWORK INOPERABILITY
 Do not make unauthorized changes in the network configuration.
 Failure to follow these instructions can result in an unstable or unusable network.
This document is intended to describe how to select and configure the Ecostruxure™ Power Digital Applications for
Large Buildings and Critical Facilities, including EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert, Power SCADA Operation,
Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting and Dashboards, and all associated connected products.
                                                               DANGER
 HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, BURN OR EXPLOSION
 bb Only qualified personnel familiar with low and medium voltage equipment are to perform work described in this
 set of instructions. Workers should understand the hazards involved in working with or near low and medium
 voltage circuits.
 bb Perform such work only after reading and understanding all of the instructions contained in this bulletin.
 bb Turn off all power before working on or inside equipment.
 bb Use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm that the power is off.
 bb Before performing visual inspections, tests, or maintenance on the equipment, disconnect all sources of
 electric power. Assume that all circuits are live until they have been completely de-energized, tested, grounded,
 and tagged. Pay particular attention to the design of the power system. Consider all sources of power, including
 the possibility of back feeding.
 bb Handle this equipment carefully and install, operate, and maintain it correctly in order for it to function properly.
 Neglecting fundamental installation and maintenance requirements may lead to personal injury, as well as
 damage to electrical equipment or other property.
 bb Beware of potential hazards, wear personal protective equipment and take adequate safety precautions.
 bb Do not make any modifications to the equipment or operate the system with the interlocks removed. Contact
 your local field sales representative for additional instruction if the equipment does not function as described in
 this manual.
 bb Carefully inspect your work area and remove any tools and objects left inside the equipment.
 bb Replace all devices, doors and covers before turning on power to this equipment.
 bb All instructions in this manual are written with the assumption that the customer has taken these measures
 before performing maintenance or testing.
 Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
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Introduction
Edge Control
Connected Products
EcoStruxure™’s integrated architecture serves four end markets with its six domains of expertise.
Introduction
Proposed Methodology
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Table of Contents
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                                  Introduction.........................................p. 12
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    PART 1 I Define the Required Digital Applications                                                           www.schneider-electric.com
Introduction (1/2)
    This part proposes to select the most appropriate applications according to the end user’s needs.
1   Below is a summary of all applications available in this guide : in order to ease selection, the applications have
    been grouped depending on the benefit they offer.
2    BENEFITS
                             Avoid Electrical Fires          Avoid Downtime by                         Increase Electrical
                             and Ensure Protection           Preventing Power Failures                 System & Asset Reliability
                                                                                                       Power Quality
                             Insulation Monitoring           Capacity Management
                                                                                                       Correction
                                                             Breaker Settings
                                                             Monitoring
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Introduction (2/2)
EFFICIENT
  BENEFITS
                                                                                                                                                  2
                                                                                                                 Maintain Compliance
                                    Save Money by Reducing                          Save Money by
                                                                                                                 to Regulations and
                                    Energy Spend                                    Optimizing Maintenance
                                                                                                                 Sustainability
                                                                                                                 Greenhouse Gas
                                    Energy Benchmarking
                                                                                                                 Reporting
                                                                                                                 Power Quality
                                    Cost Allocation
                                                                                                                 Compliance
                                    Energy Performance
                                    Analysis & Verification
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     CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
1    One of the leading causes of electrical fires in low and medium voltage installations is faulty power connections of cables,
     busbars, withdrawable circuit breakers, in particular when the connections are made on site.
     A faulty power connection may lead to an increase of its electrical contact resistance which induces a thermal runaway
     leading, in the worst case, to destruction of switchgear and severe injury to the operator.
     Increase of contact resistance can result from:
     • loose connections due to improper installation or maintenance (improper tightening torque, connection loosening
        due to vibrations),
    Problem to Solve
3
    The Facility Manager needs to:
    • Detect thermal runaways before they lead to electrical fires
    • Take action on faulty connections
    • Cut down on periodic thermal survey costs
4
    Purpose of Continuous
    Thermal Monitoring Application
    Early detection of faulty connections
    • Monitor the temperature of busbar, cable, transformer and
       withdrawable circuit breaker connections
    • Detect temperature deviations from normal operating conditions
       before they result in equipment failure
                                                                                      Connection temperature monitoring
    Provide temperature alarming and reporting for fast response
    • Send pre-alerts and alerts in case of abnormal temperature rise
    • Enable easy reporting of the thermal status of the electrical
       installation
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Trends
• Trending to analyse long-term temperature evolution                                                                                            4
Reports
• Thermal status of the electrical installation and historical trending
  can be included in dedicated reports
Notifications
• SMS notifications are sent on pre-alarming and alarming
  conditions to enable fast action
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INSULATION MONITORING
     CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
1    In hospitals, operating theatre and intensive care units require uninterrupted power availability. Ground faults in medical
     equipment can be lethal for the patient. In addition, many jurisdictions legislate isolated power to protect patients and staff
     from leakage currents. To achieve this, IT earthing or grounding systems with insulation supervision provide insulation
     degradation monitoring and alarming without tripping or power interruption.
     Nurses are typically responsible for taking immediate actions when insulation faults occur and in many cases require
     assistance from electricians or electrical engineers to help with the troubleshooting.
2
    Problem to Solve                                                                        Normal
                                                                                            Supply
                                                                                                                Backup
                                                                                                                Power
                                                                                                                                             Hospital
                                                                                                                                             BMS
                                                                                             UPS
                                                                                                                                             Supervisor
    The end-user (nurse) needs to:                                                                                                           PC
Source
Monitoring
    • Have the means to identify and clear the insulation fault as soon
                                                                                                                                                    Mobile
                                                                                                                                System              phone
3     as possible
                                                                                          TNS                 IT         IMD*                Magelis touch
                                                                                          System              System                         screen panel
• Guarantee the power availability and the continuity of activity *Insulation Monitoring Device
      in operating theatre (OT) and intensive care units (ICU)                         Functional diagram of operating
    • Get real-time information of insulation status                                   theater switchboard
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INSULATION MONITORING
Report
• Operating Room Isolated Power report
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     CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
1    Just like any other process in a facility, electrical distribution is a complex system with many devices, and failures can occur
     at different locations. This is why the electrical distribution network needs to be monitored.
     Similar to the dashboard in a car, which provides detailed information about the speed, RPM, oil pressure, temperature,
     tire pressure, status of the lights, blinker, etc., the Energy and Power Monitoring System provides all relevant information
     about the electrical distribution system.
     Considering how critical it can be to maintain the continuity of electrical supply, having the capacity to quickly view,
     analyze and understand where the failure comes from is a key concern for Facility Managers.
2
    Problem to Solve
    The Facility Manager needs to:
    • Gain visibility of the status and relevant information of the entire
      electrical system
3   • Receive alarms on abnormal conditions or events
    • Monitor and report on peak demand, loading of equipment like
      breakers, UPSs, transformers, generators, etc.
    • Know, analyze and understand where failures of the electrical
      distribution network come from
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Dashboards
• Configurable dashboards for visualizing historical power                                     View of device data and control
  system data
                                                                                                                                                 4
Reports
• Historical data reporting
Notifications
• SMS notifications can be sent for fast analysis and action.
• Email notifications are also available to send reports and non-
  critical information                                                                         Alarm viewer – Recent incidents
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CAPACITY MANAGEMENT
     CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
1    Many facilities are in a constant state of flux. Areas are being renovated, equipment is being moved, new production lines
     are brought on line, old equipment is being upgraded…
     Capacity of the electrical distribution infrastructure has to evolve supplying these changing environments while not exceeding
     the rating of electrical distribution equipment.
     This is a problem for circuit breakers, UPSs, generators, ATSs, transformers, capacitor banks, bus bars, conductors, fuses, etc.
     Often times, exceeding the rated capacity means nuisance trips, but it can also result in overheating or fires.
2
    Problem to Solve
    The Facility Manager needs to:
    • Understand the capacity needs of the electrical distribution
      infrastructure supplying expansions or modifications of
      the facility environment
    • Upgrade the facility while not exceeding the rated capacity
3     of equipment, and mitigating potential risks to the electrical
      infrastructure (e.g. Nuisance trips, overheating, fires)
 CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
 Critical buildings such as hospitals and data centers rely on emergency power systems to supply the facility with power
                                                                                                                                                       1
 during an interruption of the utility incomer(s). During an interruption, power is transferred from the utility supply to the
 alternate power source using automatic transfer switch(es) (ATS).
 In fact, according to the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), back-up power systems fail to start 20% to 30% of the time.
 Common causes include starter battery failure, low fuel levels, wet-stacking, controls in wrong state, etc.
                                                                                                                                                       2
Problem to Solve
The Facility Manager needs to:
• Ensure the reliability and availability of back-up power supply
  systems in the event of unexpected power outages
• Save time, improve productivity and ensure accuracy of testing
  process and documentation per standards or manufacturer
  recommendations                                                                                                                                      3
Purpose of Back-Up Power Testing                                                               Generator diagram
Application
Monitor, automatically record and report back-up power tests
• Automatic transfer switches
• Back-up generators                                                                                                                                   4
• UPS
Record key legislated parameters for compliance reports
including:
• Transfer time for Automatic Transfer Systems and generators
• Generator run time, engine loading, exhaust and engine                                       Generator Test report
  temperature, fuel levels and battery health
• UPS’s ability to sustain critical loads during power outage,                                                         UPS Auto-test report
  and UPS battery health
     CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
1    An installation is designed with specific breaker settings, calculated to optimize the protection of the installation.
     However, throughout the lifecycle of the installation, these settings may not be applied correctly or may be modified
     (for example during maintenance, product replacement, because of nuisance tripping…).
     An incorrect setting may lead to:
     • Nuisance tripping if the threshold is too low.
     • The tripping of a head circuit breaker instead of the local circuit breaker if the selectivity is ineffective.
     • Device destruction, fire outbreak and even people harm if the coordination between products is not correct.
2
    Problem to Solve
    The Facility Manager needs to:
    • Be confident that electrical protection devices are able to fulfill
      their function
    • Prevent issues due to inappropriate or poorly coordinated
      circuit breaker settings
3
    Purpose of Breaker Settings Monitoring
    Application
    Manually or automatically generate a report summarizing
    settings of LV circuit breakers
    • After commissioning, to compare with specified settings
4   • Periodically, to detect inappropriate setting modifications
    This report is used to help identify settings or co-ordination issues
    and to find the root cause of any settings or co-ordination problems.
 CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
 Various power events can affect your electrical installation:
                                                                                                                                                 1
 • Motor startup sequences leading to voltage sags and current overloads
 • Transient events such as capacitor switching, surge impulses
 • Unsuccessful power transfers caused by incorrect ATS operation
 • And more...
 These events may cause damage to sensitive equipment and processes, and unexpected downtime.
 Thanks to connectivity and embedded sensors on critical equipment, it is easy to be alarmed when such power events
 occur. However, it can be much more difficult to find the root cause of power events without the proper context and tools.                      2
Problem to Solve
The Facility Manager needs to:
• Be able to analyze potentially damaging power events                                                                                           3
• Enable actions to avoid future events
• Be able to prioritize alarm resolution
                                                                                               Waveform viewer
Enable root cause analysis
Focus on deep dive into contextual data from events such as
visualizing waveforms, RMS data
This detailed data allows us to identify root cause and enables
action.
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 CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
 Facility Managers of large and critical buildings expect a reliable power network to maximize uptime for their business.
                                                                                                                                                 1
 However, a number of factors are making this more complex. Growing grid instability due to increasing power demand
 and unpredictable, powerful storms are impacting continuous power availability.
 To maximize availability and reliability of their power networks, they require smart and cost-effective remote control,
 automatic transfer systems and automated self-healing solutions.
Problem to Solve                                                                                                                                 2
The Facility Manager needs:
• Remote control of loads, or automatic control schemes for source
  transfer and load-shedding operations
• Self-healing network reconfiguration to quickly isolate a fault and
  restore power
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     CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
1    There are many different Power Quality disturbances which can adversely affect critical or sensitive equipment, processes
     and buildings. To promote seamless and uninterrupted functioning of these assets, it is very important to continuously
     measure, understand and act on any power quality issues that could affect uninterrupted operation.
    Problem to Solve
2   The Facility Manager needs to:
    • Understand which power quality events could adversely affect
      their processes or operations
    • Be able to monitor persistent power quality disturbances
    • Analyze and determine actions needed to correct issues                        Power Quality overview dashboard
 CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
 In order to ensure maximum business continuity, critical facilities such as hospitals, data centers, industrial plants and other
                                                                                                                                                     1
 infrastructure must avoid damage to sensitive equipment and unexpected disruptions. In these facilities, non-linear loads
 such as variable speed drives and other electronic equipment with switching power supplies can cause power quality issues.
 In addition, utilities can feed poor power quality to the facility. As a result, during the design or operations phase of a building,
 the proper compensation must be implemented to mitigate these effects and deliver clean power to sensitive processes.
                                                                                                                                                     2
Problem to Solve
The Facility Manager needs to:
• Protect sensitive equipment and processes against power
  quality issues
  E.g. Nuisance tripping, overheating, malfunction of
  sensitive equipment
• Ensure continuity of business operations
• Comply with standards
                                                                                                                                                     3
  E.g. Harmonics standards like IEEE 519
     CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
1    Electrical energy has some unique characteristics such as time-of-use, demand peak charges, and more that can
     contribute to complicated billing. Mistakes do happen in energy billing and are surprisingly common.
     Some discrepancies can include:
     • Invoicing errors
     • Wrong rates applied
     • Incorrect meter readings
     • Duplicate line items
2 • And more...
    Problem to Solve
    The Facility Manager needs to:
    • Be able to provide energy billing data to financial organizations
    • Get a reliable basis for comparison to dispute the utility bill with
3     the energy provider
    • Understand the billing composition and details
ENERGY BENCHMARKING
 CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
 Benchmarking is the practice of comparing the measured performance of a device, process, facility, or organization
                                                                                                                                                    1
 to itself, its peers, or established norms, with the goal of informing and motivating performance improvement.
 When applied to building energy use, benchmarking serves as a mechanism to measure energy performance of a single
 building over time, relative to other similar buildings, or to modeled simulations of a reference building built to a specific
 standard (such as an energy code).*
Problem to Solve                                                                                                                                    2
The Facility Manager needs to:
• Benchmark energy usage with respect to other comparable
  devices, processes, facilities, or departments managed, from
  a single location (identify efficient facility vs inefficient facility)
• Identify outliers and other levers to target energy savings programs
Improve understanding
of what makes an inefficient organization, facility, process                                     Energy Ranking by Zone
or device use more energy than an efficient one.
Reports
• Consumption Ranking report
• Energy Comparison report                                                                       Building Area Benchmarking
• Calendar trend reports for benchmarking energy usage by load
  type and day of the week
* Source: https://www.energy.gov/eere/slsc/building-energy-use-benchmarking
COST ALLOCATION
     CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
1    "You can’t change what you don’t measure!". Studies show that buildings or facilities with sub-metering and cost allocation
     use less energy than those that allocate energy cost by area (ft² or m²) or other non-metered allocation methods.
     Typically, a 10 to 20% reduction in usage can be achieved due to behavior change and conservation.
     This in turn requires that occupants or cost centers are provided with the right information to make the right decisions.
2   Problem to Solve
    The Facility Manager needs to:
    • Gain visibility into which departments, processes, buildings or
      floors are contributing to energy cost
    • Improve energy accountability by allocating costs to departments
      or tenants
    • Identify key areas for energy savings opportunities
3
    Purpose of Cost Allocation Application
                                                                                     Multiple Billing report
    Encourage energy efficient behaviour
    By allocating energy cost by department, business unit, area,
    floor or building.
 CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
 Energy Usage Analysis leverages energy consumption data to understand how much energy is consumed by the
                                                                                                                                                    1
 various load types, areas, processes or production outputs. It helps analyze usage patterns and understand which
 factors contribute most to energy usage and thereby lend themselves for the biggest return on investment for energy
 consumption measures.
Problem to Solve
The Facility/Energy Manager needs to:                                                                                                               2
• Raise awareness of where, when and how energy is used
• Find and prioritize opportunities for energy conservation
  initiatives
     CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
1    Energy drivers such as outside temperature, building occupancy and production volumes can be used to develop energy
     models which correlate these drivers with energy consumption. These models help identify energy savings opportunities
     or verify savings from energy conservation measures.
    Problem to Solve
    The Facility/Energy Manager needs to:
2   • Analyze the energy performance of the facility
    • Develop strategies and action plans to reduce energy
      consumption or improve energy usage
    • Maximize energy efficiency of equipment and processes,
      and reduce operating costs of the facility
    • Determine the relative difference between pre-retrofit                            Modeled values vs Measured values gadget
      and post-retrofit energy consumption
Outputs of the Application Modeled values vs Measured values (Use Model report)
    Trends
    Modeled data can be visualized as trends and compared to
    actual data.
    Dashboards
    Energy Usage dashboards:
    • Modeled values vs measured values
     Note: Modeled data can be visualized in most standard dashboards.
                                                                                        Cumulative Savings (Use Model report)
    Reports
    • Create Model report
    • Use Model report
 CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
 For large electricity consumers, utilities often charge penalties on the energy bill for reactive power consumption or
                                                                                                                                                    1
 lagging power factor. Reactive power and lagging power factor are primarily caused by inductive motor loads, and can
 be compensated using power factor correction equipment. Power Factor Correction is a common way of achieving fast
 return on investment.
                                                                                                                                                    2
Problem to Solve
The Facility Manager needs to:
• Gain visibility into the facility's reactive power and power factor
• Lower or eliminate power factor penalties on the energy bill
Dashboards
• Power Factor Estimated Cost gadgets
• Power Factor Impact gadgets
• Power Factor Correction Equipment diagrams
ASSET PERFORMANCE
     CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
1    In the past, equipment maintenance for circuit breakers, UPSs, motors, etc. was performed using a preventative approach.
     This means, circuit breakers were serviced periodically, typically every 1 to 2 years.
     By leveraging asset diagnostics data, preventative and condition-based maintenance models can help inform maintenance
     planning to reduce risk of early degradation, optimize maintenance activities and optimize maintenance related spending.
2
    Problem to Solve
    The Facility Manager needs to:
    • Move from reactive or preventative to condition based (predictive)
      maintenance strategies for critical assets like circuit breakers,
      gensets, transformers, etc
3   • Gain visibility into critical assets health and maintain them
      when necessary
    • Enhance their maintenance strategy with expert services
      to determine the optimal time to maintain critical assets
    • Streamline and optimize maintenance spending
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ASSET PERFORMANCE
     CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
1    Today’s building owners are facing increasing pressure to make their facilities operate more efficiently on multiple fronts.
     Certainly, energy prices remain high in many regions and are primary drivers for businesses seeking to lower their ongoing
     operating costs. More recently, energy efficiency regulations also have been pushing owners to understand and begin
     reducing their energy use.
    Problem to Solve
2
    The Facility/Energy Manager needs to:
    • Demonstrate compliance to standards related to energy
      efficiency (e.g. ISO 50001, 50002, 50006, Superior Energy
      Performance® and other local/regional energy efficiency
      standards)
    • Communicate the energy efficiency program to stakeholders,
      and report on energy performance improvements
3                                                                                    Energy Heat map
    Reports
    • Consumption Ranking reports
    • Energy Comparison reports
    • Energy Modeling reports
    • Energy Usage reports
    • Calendar Trend reports
    • KPI Engine report
 CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
 Facing pressure from around the globe to curb carbon emissions and become more efficient by reducing energy and water
                                                                                                                                                    1
 consumption and waste, companies require accurate and timely environmental reporting.
Problem to Solve
                                                                                                                                                    2
The Facility Manager needs to:
• Convert energy consumption to greenhouse gas equivalents
  to communicate the results of reduction efforts to stakeholders
  (shareholders, public, regulatory bodies)
• Promote a green image
     CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
1    There are many power quality standards and guidelines to help critical facilities avoid downtime or disruption of
     sensitive equipment. Understanding compliance with these standards can be challenging and time consuming.
     These standards include:
     • EN 50160 – European standard for industrial and commercial networks
     • IEEE 519 – Global standard for voltage and current harmonics
     • IEEE 1159 – US power quality standard
     • IEC 61000-4-30 – International PQ measurement techniques standard
2
    Problem to Solve
    The Facility Manager needs to:
    • Comply with national and international standards which
      address allowable power quality limits and durations
3     (as mentioned above).
    • Use power quality standards as guidelines for ensuring
      electrical utility power quality service level
    Reports
    Power Quality reports:
    • Harmonics Compliance report
    • IEC 61000-4-30 report
    • EN 50160-2000 report
    • EN 50160-2010 report
    • CBEMA-ITIC Power Quality report
EN 50160-2010 report
REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
 CONTEXT OF APPLICATION
 In some critical facilities such as hospitals, regulatory requirements specify how and how often the Backup/Emergency
                                                                                                                                                    1
 Power systems needs to be maintained and tested. They also prescribe how these test and maintenance activities are
 to be recorded. Doing this manually is error-prone and cumbersome.
 Examples of such regulatory requirements are: IEC 60364-7-710 (Europe), HTM-06-01 (UK), NFPA 99 & 110 (USA),
 AS_NZS 3009 (Australia / New Zealand), CSA Z32 and C282 (Canada).
                                                                                                                                                    2
Problem to Solve
The Facility Manager needs to:
• Comply with local and international standards and satisfy
  reporting requirements of regulatory bodies in critical buildings
• Save time, improve productivity and accuracy of testing
  process and documentation per standards or manufacturer
  recommendations                                                                                                                                   3
Purpose of Regulatory Compliance
Application
Automatically detect backup power tests and generate reports                                     Generator Test report
• Automatic Transfer System
• Back-up generators                                                                                                                                4
• UPS
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Introduction.................................................................p. 42
                                                                                              1
Communications.........................................................p. 43
Data Processing.........................................................p. 47
                                                                                              3
Data Integration/Interoperability between Systems......p. 48
Cybersecurity.............................................................p. 49
                                                                                              4
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Introduction
    When designing a digital power distribution system, there are certain elements that should be considered
1   to ensure the highest possible degree of compatibility, data integrity and reliability.
    These considerations are important because they can help reduce the overall integration risk, improve
    compatibility, simplify installation and commissioning, and optimize cybersecurity of the system.
    This part discusses the following system design constraints and their relevancy to the implementation
    of EcoStruxure™ Power applications in Part 3:
    • Communications
    • Data recording and time-stamping
2   • Data processing
    • Data integration/interoperability between systems
    • Cybersecurity
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Communications
                                                                                                                                    3
EcoStruxure™ Native Communications Drivers
EcoStruxure™ Power supports three types of communications drivers:
• Native drivers for EcoStruxure™ Power devices
• Legacy device drivers allowing modernization of the systems with a step-by-step approach based on the
  lifecycle of the assets
• 3rd party device drivers using open protocols, such as Modbus, DNP3, IEC61850, BACnet, OPC DA, AE                                 4
  and UA can be easily created to capture real-time data using purpose-built productivity tools in
  EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA Operation
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    For high criticality applications, for example, recording and time stamping of all data for event reconstruction
3   through sequence of events analysis should be done on-board the device.
    The table below provides suggestions for the appropriate time accuracy of each EcoStruxure™
    Power application.
     Applications                                Recommended Time Accuracy [+/-]                   Minimum Required Time Accuracy [+/-]
    Thermal Monitoring                           1 min (PC logging)                                5 min (PC logging)
4   Insulation Monitoring
    ED Monitoring & Alarming
                                                 1s
                                                 10 ms
                                                                                                   5s
                                                                                                   1s
    Breaker Settings Monitoring                  1s                                                10 s
    Capacity Management                          1s                                                10 s
    Backup Power Testing                         10 ms                                             100 ms
    Power Events Analysis                        1 ms                                              100 ms
    Source / Network Control                     10 ms                                             100 ms
    Power Quality Monitoring                     10 ms                                             100 ms
    Power Quality Correction                     1s                                                10 s
    Data Quality Management                      N/A                                               N/A
    Cost Allocation                              1s                                                10 s
    Energy Usage Analysis                        1s                                                10 s
    Energy Performance Analysis & Verification   1s                                                10 s
    Power Factor Correction                      1s                                                10 s
    Energy Benchmarking                          1s                                                10 s
    Microgrid                                    10 ms                                             100 ms
    Utility Bill Verification                    1s                                                10 s
    Asset Performance                            1s                                                10 s
    Greenhouse Gas Reporting                     1s                                                10 s
    Power Quality Compliance                     1s                                                10 s
    Energy Efficiency Compliance                 1s                                                10 s
    Regulatory Compliance                        10 ms                                             100 ms
    Chart 2.1 – Minimum required and recommended time accuracy by digital power system application.
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Time Synchronization
                                                                                                                                    1
Purpose of Time Synchronization
To maintain accurate time in the digital electrical distribution system, the connected products in the system
must be time synchronized. There are several time synchronization mechanisms available with varying
levels of accuracy.
This “Goldilocks solution” is just right for commercial/industrial EPMS, ensuring the required accuracy without
imposing unnecessary restrictions or changes to the Ethernet data network. With SPTP, no special 1588 Ethernet
switches are required. [Reference: Cyber Sciences SER System Design Guide]
The first step may be to confirm that all devices support the same version of IRIG-B, for example: unmodulated
IRIG-B (also known as 5V DC Level Shift, or DCLS), with or without the year (IEEE 1344 extensions), etc.
The IRIG-B signal is wired to a general-purpose or dedicated digital input, configured to decode IRIG-B.
The IRIG-B source (e.g., GPS receiver/clock) may be capable of synchronizing a small number of devices in
series (no more than 10 recommended) but a larger number of devices may require multiple circuits, repeaters
and/or isolation means. Careful consideration is needed of clock specs, cable distances and device limitations.
In some cases, it may be necessary to add appropriate termination impedance to each IRIG-B signal to eliminate
signal reflections. [CyberSciences IRIG-B Time Code Standard]
A simplified version of the NTP protocol, SNTP, can also be used as a pure single-shot stateless master-slave
synchronization protocol, but lacks the sophisticated features of NTP, and thus has much lower performance
and reliability levels. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clock_synchronization]
Depending on the connected device and the synchronization mechanism, different levels of time accuracy
can be achieved (refer to the chart below).
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    Device              Logging capabilities                Maximum reachable time sync accuracy / Time synchronization protocol
                        Event log      Measurement log 1 s                    10 ms                1 ms                1 ms                100 ms
2   Masterpact MTZ
                                                            Over Modbus       NTP / SNTP           PTP                 IRIG-B              DCF 77
    Masterpact NT /
    NW
    Compact NS
    Compact NSX
    Smartlink SI D
    Smartlink SI B
    Powertag
    Powertag NSX
3   Vigilohm IM20H
    Vigilohm IFL12H
    Easergy P3
    SEPAM 40
    SEPAM 80
    Vamp 125
    Vamp 321
    Easergy T300
    M580 with CRA
4   module
    M580 with ERT
    module
    M340
    ION9000
    ION7650
    PM8000
    PM5000
    iEM3000
    Accusine PCS
    Accusine PCS+
    Accusine PFV
    Accusine SWP
    Varplus Logic
    Galaxy VM
    Galaxy VX
    Galaxy 5500
    Smart UPS
    Chart 2.2 – Time Synchronization Capabilities of EcoStruxure™ Power Connected Products.
                                                                      NOTICE
    TIME ACCURACY PRECISION
    The time accuracy in the table above refers to the accuracy of the onboard data logging.
    This should not be confused with the speed at which protection or detection devices operate.
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Data Processing
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    PART 2 I Define the System Design Constraints                                                               www.schneider-electric.com
    Introduction
1
    Data integration and interoperability in the EcoStruxure™ Power digital system occurs at the Edge Control level –
    EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert and/or EcoStruxure™ Power SCADA Operation.
    Additionally, for data integration in other Schneider Electric software, a database Extract, Transform & Load (ETL)
    tool may be used (e.g. EcoStruxure™ Data Center Operation or Power Advisor).
    Finally, to enable remote services with EcoStruxure™ Asset Advisor, a dedicated cloud connector is available in
    EcoStruxureTM Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA Operation.
3
    Interoperability with Third Party Systems
    For interoperability with third party systems, EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA Operation
    support OPC DA client and server functionality.
    OPC is a set of open standards for connectivity and interoperability of industrial automation and the enterprise
4   system. OPC provides a bridge between Windows based applications and process control hardware, thereby
    eliminating the need for proprietary or custom interfaces and drivers for the various data types and sources
    residing in the corporate information network.
    Additionally, EcoStruxureTM Power SCADA Operation provides extended OPC AE server and OPC UA client
    functionality.
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Cybersecurity (1/3)
The challenges posed in operational technology are burgeoning regulations for cyber security, common protocols
being increasingly exploited, the rapid expansion of connected devices and growing numbers of attack surfaces.
Because of this, operational technology security has 3 main priorities – availability, integrity and confidentiality.
First, operational systems, in large buildings and critical facilities in particular, require high availability of the                       2
applications or processes they support as a top priority. While availability of power is of utmost important,
ensuring high integrity data upon which decisions are made is also essential in the digital age.
Finally, confidentiality of data that could be used to determine trade secrets based on operational data,
is the third leg of the OT security triad.
IT Scope OT Scope
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Cybersecurity (2/3)
    As part of EcoStruxureTM Power, Schneider Electric promotes the use of products which are developed using
    the IEC 62443-4-1 secure development lifecycle process.
    Schneider Electric, with its Cyber Security Service offer, can assess and help reduce Cyber Security risks inherent
    in a legacy installation and provide advice on how to modernize and improve the security of a facility’s electrical
2   distribution system.
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Cybersecurity (3/3)
Risk-Based Approach
                                                                                                                                         1
IEC 62443 follows a risk based approach and can be aligned with the methodology used for functional safety
based on IEC 61508. Selection of security assurance levels should be chosen based on a risk assessment
of the infrastructure and operations, as seen in the example risk matrix from below:
                             LIKELIHOOD
                             Remote                   Unlikely                Possible   Likely          Certain
         Trivial             SL-0                     SL-1                    SL-1       SL-1            SL-1
                                                                                                                                         2
IMPACT
EcoStruxureTM Power recommends a “Defense in Depth” approach to system security. Defense in depth
is the coordinated use of security countermeasures to protect the integrity of information assets in a network.
This ensures that if one layer of security is compromised, other layers of security are still capable of protecting
the most critical operations and infrastructure.                                                                                         4
For more information on cyber security for EcoStruxure™, visit the website:
https://www.schneider-electric.com/en/work/solutions/cybersecurity/
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PART 3
Implement the
Selected Applications
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                                                                                                                                                                 1
                                  How to use this part............................p. 54
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    PART 3 I Implement the Selected Applications                                                                         www.schneider-electric.com
    Introduction
1   Once the required applications have been selected in part 1 and application constraints identified in part 2,
    part 3’s purpose is to describe how to implement the selected applications in a given electrical architecture.
    Comment: note that some implementation may be shared by several applications.
    1 • Data flow
         A data flow diagram (example below)
3 INPUTS OUTPUTS
                                                                     Data recording
         Other energy consumption inputs:                            and time-stamping
         • Gas                                                                                       Data                     Trends
         • Steam                                                                                     processing
    3 • Electrical architecture
         Electrical distribution architectures (example on the following page) show the devices required at each level
         of the electrical distribution hierarchy (from medium voltage to final low voltage distribution) to perform the
         appropriate function required for the application.
    4 • Digital architecture
         Digital architectures show how Connected Products are connected to each other, to Edge Control and
         to the cloud-based Apps, Analytics & Services. This is broken down by Ethernet, serial, wireless and
         hardwired devices.
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                                                                                                                                                        MV
 Utility 1
                                          Main MV switchgear
                                                                                                           MV genset switchgear
  Utility 2
(Backup)                                                                                                                                                               2
                                                                                                                                                      MV/LV            3
                                              MV/LV
                                           transformers
               Genset,
                  PV,                       Alternate LV
              wind turbine                    sources                                                                            Busway
                  (1)                       switchboard
                                                                                                                                                                       4
                                                                                                                                                        LV
                               Main LV                        Main LV                                               Main building          Main LV
                             switchboard                    switchboard                                                 DSB
                                           Centralized                                              LV           LV
                                              UPS                                                active       capacitors
                                                                                                 filters        banks
                                                                                       Local
                                                                                       UPS
         Apps,
         Analytics
         & Services
2
         Edge Control
                                                                                OR
3
         Connected
         Products                          TimeSync Clock
4                                        Ethernet to
                                      Wireless gateway
                                                            Ethernet devices                    Ethernet to serial gateway             Third Party
                                                                                                                                        devices
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    Data Flow
1
    The Continuous Thermal Monitoring application can be broken down as follows:
INPUTS OUTPUTS
                                                                                                 Cloud analytics
                                                                                                 & services
3
    Data Flow in Detail
    INPUTS
    The following data are required:
    Temperature Measurement
    For MV switchgear and transformers, measurements are performed by Easergy TH110
4   temperature sensors. They are installed in the critical areas of the gear, particularly at
    cable, busbars, transformer, busway and withdrawable circuit breaker connections to
    measure corresponding temperatures.
    In the case of the LV Busway Thermal Monitoring application, temperature measurement                                         Set of Easergy TH110 sensors
                                                                                                                                 fixed on the 3 phases of an
    is performed by Easergy CL110 sensors mounted on each busway junction or connection                                          electrical connection
    point (Easergy CL110 sensors may also be used to perform ambient temperature
    measurements).
     MV Switchgear                              MV/LV Transformers                  LV Busway
     In MV switchgear*, up to 15                In dry transformers, sensors        In busway applications,
     sensors may be installed,                  shall be set on each phase          sensors shall be located
     at each connection junction.               connection as well as on            on each joint or connection.
                                                the transformer itsel.
                                                                                                    Representation
                                                         Representation
                   Representation
Busway
                                                                                                                                         2
                                                                                    PowerLogic        Easergy      Easergy
                                                                                    PM5000            P3           Sepam
DATA PROCESSING
For MV applications data processing is performed by a local SMD
(Substation Monitoring Device).
For busway applications, data processing is performed directly by
EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert, Power SCADA Operation                                                                              4
or Asset Advisor.                                                                   Substation Monitoring Device
                                                                                    (SMD)
Currents and temperature measurements are processed in order
to provide the following output:
Analog values outputs
• Temperature discrepancy between phases (in MV applications
  only)
Status
• Status indication of each measured point relative to the set
  thresholds
• Status indication of temperature discrepancies between phases
    Trends
    • The evolution of each measured value over time.
MV
                                                                                                                                                                                             3
                              ZBRN32                   SMD                  ION9000*              Easergy P3*       Easergy P3*
Utility 1
  Utility 2                                                                                                                                                                                  4
(Backup)                                                                                                                                MV genset switchgear
Main MV switchgear
MV transformers MV/LV
To LV switchboards OR busway
2                                                                                                                                                                            MV/LV
                                                            MV/LV
                                                         transformers
                                                                                                                                                                           Main LV
                                           Main LV                         Main LV                                             Main building
                                         switchboard                     switchboard                                               DSB
4
                                                 CL110
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Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                    1
To define the digital architecture of the Continuous Thermal Monitoring application, the user’s need must be defined:
• What data are needed?
• Where should they be available (local, on premise, cloud remote?)
• Is there a need for notifications?
• Is there a need for advanced diagnosis services?
In the following pages, several architectures are described, as a response to different feature choices.
                                                                                                                                                                    2
Digital architecture feature comparison table
The features of each architecture are detailed in the following table:
  Embedded
  Available for MV thermal monitoring only
  Available if GSM modem is installed
  Available if Events Notification Module is installed
* For MV thermal monitoring only, local monitoring is available with the SMD optional HMI. SMS notifications can be sent with a GSM Module
** Constraints on communication with sensors for busway
Comment: note that EcoStruxure™ Power SCADA Operation enables remote control on electrical installation, this may be an additional
selection criteria to choose the best-fitted architecture.
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    MV Digital Architectures
1
    With Connected Products and Edge Control Software
    Here below is the recommended digital architecture for MV applications for EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring
4   Expert / Power SCADA Operation / Advanced Reporting & Dashboards applications:
                                                            + Event Notification Module (optional) to replace the SR2mod03 GSM optional modem
         Edge Control
                                                                          OR                                   OR
         Connected
         Products
                                                                                      SR2mod03
                                                         Harmony                      GSM modem
                                     Easergy
                                                         ZBRN32 (sologate)            (optional)
                                     CL110 / TH110
                                                         Wireless data
                                     Wireless sensors
                                                         concentrator
* Or equivalent product
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Here below is the recommended digital architecture for EcoStruxure™ Asset Asset Advisor
in MV applications:                                                                                                                                       4
   Apps,
   Analytics
   & Services
                                                                                            EcoStruxure™
                                                                                            Asset Advisor
Edge Control
   Connected
   Products                                                                                                                              Enerlin’X
                                                                                                                                         Com’X
                                                                                                                                         Gateway
                                                                                    SR2mod03
                                                            Harmony                 GSM modem
                                     Easergy
                                                            ZBRN32 (sologate)       (optional)
                                     CL110 / TH110
                                                            Wireless data
                                     Wireless sensors
                                                            concentrator
* Or equivalent product
     Ethernet - public LAN/WAN
     Ethernet - technical LAN
     Serial
     Wireless
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    Below is the recommended architecture for MV applications where EcoStruxure™ Asset Advisor is getting its data
    from the Edge Control Layer (EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation with Advanced
4   Reporting & Dashboards).
         Apps,
         Analytics
         & Services
                                                                                          EcoStruxure™
                                                                                          Asset Advisor
                                                                EcoStruxure™                                   EcoStruxure™
                                                                Power Monitoring Expert                        Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                               with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
         Connected
         Products
                                                                                                                 Easergy            PowerLogic
                                                                                  SMD (Optional HMI)             P3*                ION9000*
                                                                                                                 Protection relay   Power meter
                                                         Harmony
                                      Easergy            ZBRN32                               SR2mod03
                                      CL110 / TH110      Wireless data                        GSM modem
                                      Wireless sensors   concentrator                         (optional)
    * Or equivalent product
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  Apps,
  Analytics
  & Services
                                                                                                          EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                          Asset Advisor
                                                     EcoStruxure™                                EcoStruxure™
                                                     Power Monitoring Expert                     Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                 with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
  Connected
  Products
                                                         Enerlin’X
                                                         Link 150                 Option 1   Option 2
                                                         Gateway                                                                               Enerlin'X
                                                                                                                                               Com’X 210
                                                                                                                                               Gateway
                                      Easergy                                                       Harmony
                                      CL110                                                         ZBRN32 (sologate)
                                      Wireless sensors                                              Wireless data concentrator
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INSULATION MONITORING
    Data Flow
1
    The Insulation Monitoring application can be broken down as follows:
INPUTS OUTPUTS
    Insulation Integrity
    • The integrity of the insulation of all downstream wiring
    TIME SYNCHRONIZATION
    Time synchronization is performed by the Edge Control Software using the network.
    The insulation integrity, transformer loading and temperature are sent to EcoStruxure™
    Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting &
    Dashboards for data processing. Here, the data is analyzed and converted to alarms
    and events.
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INSULATION MONITORING
The following alarms can be raised by the Vigilohm IM20-H and IFL12-H:                                                                    3
• Insulation fault (visual & acoustic in operating rooms)
• Insulation fault location (per feeder/group of sockets)
• Transformer electrical fault (overload, overtemperature)
Trends                                                                                                     EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                           Power Monitoring Expert
Any insulation monitoring parameter such as insulation integrity (kOhm) can be displayed
as a trend in Edge Control software.
                                                                                                                                          4
Reports*
The following report can be displayed or automatically sent by e-mail with the Insulation
Monitoring Module:
                                                                                                           EcoStruxure™
Isolated Power report                                                                                      Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                           with Advanced
For each Vigilohm IM20-H in the room, the report shows:                                                    Reporting & Dashboards
*The Insulation Monitoring Module of EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA Operation
with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards must be deployed to benefit from these features.                                         A
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INSULATION MONITORING
Electrical architecture
    Vigilohm IM20-H serves as the central insulation monitoring device to monitor the network insulation.
1   Fault locators (IFL12-H) are installed on each feeder to identify the faulty circuit.
    The following diagram explains in which area of the architecture the devices should be installed,
    in order to implement the Insulation Monitoring application.
                                                   From several
                                                    secondary
2                                                   Distribution
                                                   SwitchBoards
                                                                         IM20-H*
3             Final            Final
                                                Isolated Smart
                                                     Panel                       Final               Final         Final
                                                                                                                                             Final LV
IFL12-H
*In non Healthcare applications, the IM400 can be used (e.g. Marine, Industrial)
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INSULATION MONITORING
Digital architecture
Insulation monitoring data is transferred to the Edge Control software (EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert
and Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards) via a gateway for on-premise visualization,
analysis and reporting.
                                                                                                                                                                          1
Here below is the recommended digital architecture for the Insulation Monitoring application:
   Edge Control
                                                                                                     OR
                                                                                                                                                                          2
                                                                     EcoStruxure™                                        EcoStruxure™
                                                                     Power Monitoring Expert                             Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                                         with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
   Connected
   Products
                                                                                                            Enerlin’X
                                                                                                            Link 150
                                                                                                                                                                          3
                                                      Vigilohm                                              Ethernet gateway
                                                      IMDLRDH
                                                      Operating theater display
OR
                                                                                                                                                                          4
                                                               Vigilohm                        Vigilohm                                   Vigilohm
                                                               HRP                             IM20-H*                                    IFL12-H
                                                                                               Insulation monitoring device               Insulation fault locator
* In non Healthcare applications, the IM400 can be used (e.g. Marine, Industrial)
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    Data Flow
1
    The Electrical Distribution Monitoring and Alarming application can be broken down as follows:
INPUTS OUTPUTS
BMS integration
    +/- 10 ms is recommended, in particular for highly critical applications. For less critical
    applications, 1 s is acceptable.
    TIME SYNCHRONIZATION
    For system-wide electrical distribution monitoring & alarming, it is important to have
4   consistent time-stamping. Date and time should be accurately distributed to connected
    products and other systems.
    Time synchronization can be performed through various technologies (PTP, NTP, SNTP
    etc.). An external master clock is required and may be connected to a GPS antenna to
                                                                                                                  TimeSync Clock
    reach the expected time precision.
    DATA PROCESSING
    For the Electrical Distribution Monitoring & Alarming application, data processing is
    multi-faceted: it includes alarm evaluation, mathematical manipulation, converting status
    data from devices without onboard logging to alarms and events, etc.
    Data processing is performed by EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA
    Operation or onboard some sophisticated devices.
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    Trends
    Historical and real-time electrical and other measured data can be
    visualized as trends in Edge Control software.
    Multiple measurements from selected devices can be viewed with
3   dynamic scaling on a configurable time range.
    Additionally, target lines can be applied to trended data.
    Trended data can also be exported in .CSV format.
                                                                                 Real-Time trending in EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert
    Analysis Tools
    Power Events Incident Timeline
    This feature of EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert intelligently
4   groups individual alarms and events as single comprehensive
    incidents during a given time period. It helps highlight the root
    cause and the consequences of an incident.
    For more information see the Power Events Analysis Application	
    page 99
                                                                                 Power Events Incident Timeline
    Waveform viewer
    Electrical signal waveforms can be visualized with a native
    waveform viewer in both EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert
    and Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting &
    Dashboards.
    These viewers allow for the following:
    • Toggle on/off Voltage/Current channels
    • RMS calculation, zoom, pan, export to CSV
    • Interactive phasor and harmonic (voltage and current) diagrams             Waveform viewer
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Reports                                                                             Dashboards                                                        3
In addition to specialized reports, numerous general reports
are available by default in Power Monitoring Expert or with the
Advanced Reporting & Dashboards Module of Power SCADA
Operation based on historical electrical values or event data.
These reports can be generated on-demand or automatically,
and sent via e-mail to configured recipients.
General Reports include, among others:
• Trend or multiple trend report                                                                                                                      4
• Single or multiple device usage
• Tabular report
• Load profile report
• Event history report
Data can also be exported into common file formats such as .CSV                     Load profile report               Event history report
to import in other enterprise systems.
BMS Integration
EcoStruxure™ Energy Expert, a module of EcoStruxure™
Building Operation, enables real-time and historical electrical                     EcoStruxure™ Building Operation
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Electrical Architecture
    The following diagram explains in which area of the architecture the connected products should be installed, in
1   order to implement the Electrical Distribution Monitoring & Alarming application.
                                                                                                           PM8000                                                           MV
    ION9000                                                  Main MV switchgear
          and/or                                                                                                        MV genset switchgear
                         Easergy
                         P3*
2
    PM8000
                                                 MV loop                       MV loop                                             MV loop                          MV Loop
          and/or
                                                switchgear                    switchgear                                          switchgear                        (optional)
                         Easergy
                         P3*
                                                                                                                                                                        MV/LV
3                                                               MV/LV
                                                             transformers
    Masterpact
    MTZ*
    and/or                     Genset,                        Alternate LV
                                 PV,                            sources                                                                    Busway
                             wind turbine                                                                                   PM5000
                                                              switchboard
    PM5000
4                                                                                                                                                                               LV
                  or                             Main LV                       Main LV                                          Main building                         Main LV
                                               switchboard                   switchboard                                            DSB
    PM5000             Masterpact
                       MTZ*
                                                                                                    Local
                                                                                                    UPS
SmartLink
              +
                       PowerTag              Final         Final         Final        Final          Final                      Final       Final
                                                                                                                                                                      Final LV
                                             DSB           DSB           DSB          DSB            DSB                        DSB         DSB
         or
Digital Architecture
The digital architecture of the Electrical Distribution Monitoring & Alarming application consists in collecting
the input data from the different products, either directly over Ethernet or via gateways. These data are then
used by the Edge Control (EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation) for on-premise
                                                                                                                                                                               1
visualization analysis and reporting.
Optionally, as a part of a connected service, they can be utilized for analytics services with EcoStruxure™
Power Advisor for consultative recommendations from Schneider Electric service engineer.
Here below is the recommended digital architecture for the Electrical Distribution Monitoring & Alarming application:
  Apps,                                                                                                                                                                        2
  Analytics
  & Services
                                                                                                         EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                         Power Advisor (Optional)
  Edge Control                                                                                                                                                                 3
                                                                                                    OR
  Connected
  Products                                 TimeSync Clock                                                                                                                      4
                                    Ethernet to Wireless        Ethernet to                               Ethernet devices                               Other devices
                                         gateway                  Serial
                                                                 gateway
                                                                                     PowerLogic                                                     EcoStruxure™
                                                                                     ION9000       PowerLogic     Galaxy                            Building devices
                                     Acti 9
                                     Smartlink SI D                                  Power quality PM8000         UPS
                                                               Enerlin’X             meter         Power meter
                                     Gateway
                                                               Link 150
                                                               Gateway
                                                                                                                                                    EcoStruxure™
                                    Acti 9                                                                                                          Plant devices
                                    Smartlink SI B                                                                                  AccuSine
                                    Gateway                                          Easergy P3    PowerLogic     Masterpact        PCS+
                                                                                     Protection    PM5000         MTZ               Harmonic        3rd party devices
                                                                                     relay         Power meter    Circuit breaker   Filters
                                       Acti9
                                       PowerTag                               Acti 9
                                       Energy sensor                          Smartlink
                                                                              Modbus                     VarPlus           PowerLogic       Easergy        Acti9
                                                                              Gateway                    VarPlus Logic     PM5000           Sepam 20       iEM3000
                                                                                                         Power factor      Power meter      Protection     Energy meter
                                                                                                         correction                         relay
                                       Compact                                                           controller
                                       Powertag NSX
                                       Energy sensor
CAPACITY MANAGEMENT
    Data Flow
1
    The Capacity Management Application can be broken down as follows:
INPUTS OUTPUTS
    Electrical Measurements
    Capacity management requires the following electrical measurements to be recorded
    at strategic points in the electrical system (e.g. Generators, UPS, ATS, feeders, etc.):
    • Current (A)                                                                                                                PowerLogic          PowerLogic
4
                                                                                                                                 ION9000             PM8000
    • Active power (Demand) (kW)
    • Apparent Power (kVA)
    The measurements are recorded by electrical power meters such as the PowerLogic
    ION9000, PM8000, PM5000, Acti9 iEM3000, Acti9 PowerTag and Compact PowerTag NSX.
                                                                                                                                 PowerLogic          Acti9
    Embedded metering in circuit breakers such as the Masterpact MTZ, Compact NSX, MV                                            PM5000              iEM3000
    protection relays such as Easergy P3 (or legacy offer like SEPAM) or Galaxy VM/VX are
    also suitable to provide the required electrical measurements.
                                                                                                                                 Acti9               Compact
    DATA RECORDING AND TIME-STAMPING                                                                                             PowerTag            PowerTag NSX
    For the Capacity Management application, a time-stamp accuracy of +/- 1s is sufficient for:
    • Time-based historical data visualization
    • Capturing peak power demand
    • Comparing peaks between different circuits for proper capacity planning
                                                                                                                                 Masterpact          Compact
    Advanced meters such as the PowerLogic ION9000, PM8000 (as well as legacy devices                                            MTZ                 NSX with
                                                                                                                                 with Micrologic X   Micrologic
    such as PowerLogic ION7650/7550) and some models of the PowerLogic PM5000
    (PM53xx and PM55xx) can timestamp and record onboard input data.
    For other devices (Easergy P3, Masterpact MTZ, lower end models of PowerLogic
    PM5000, PowerTag range) measurements are performed by the devices and recorded
    by EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation.
                                                                                                                                 Easergy             Easergy
    To have the full view of device recording and time-stamping capabilities, refer to chart 2.2                                 P3                  Sepam
CAPACITY MANAGEMENT
Load Analysis
                                                                                                                                   3
                                                                                    EcoStruxure™
For the Branch Circuits within a data center facility, average and                  Power Monitoring Expert
maximum loading are tracked and compared to the circuit breaker
size (A) to validate design or warn about potential overloading.
For an Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) or other equipment, peak
load is compared with the rated capacity of the equipment to warn
about potential overloading.
OUTPUTS
Display of outputs is performed by EcoStruxure™ Power
Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation with Advanced
Reporting & Dashboards.
CAPACITY MANAGEMENT
CAPACITY MANAGEMENT
Electrical Architecture
The following diagram explains in which area of the electrical architecture the devices should be installed,
in order to implement the Capacity Management application.                                                                                                                    1
                                             Utility 1            Utility 2 (Backup)
                                                                                                                                                                 MV
                                                   Main MV switchgear
                                                                                                            MV genset switchgear                          or
            Easergy P3**                                                                                                                        ION9000        PM8000
            or
                                                                                                                                                                              2
ION9000          PM8000
                                       MV loop                      MV loop                                            MV loop                            MV Loop
                                      switchgear                   switchgear                                         switchgear                          (optional)
                                                                                                                                                               MV/LV
           or                                          MV/LV
                                                    transformers                                                                                                              3
PM8000           PM5000
                         Genset,                    Alternate LV
                           PV,                        sources                                                                     Busway
                       wind turbine
                                      PM8000 or     switchboard
                                      ION9000
                                                                                                                                                                    LV        4
                                        Main LV                      Main LV                                         Main building                         Main LV
                                      switchboard ***              switchboard ***                                       DSB
           Masterpact MTZ
                                                    Centralized                                      LV           LV
                                                       UPS                                        active       capacitors
                                                                                                  filters        banks
                           Galaxy*
                                                                                        Local
                                                                                        UPS
PM5000
                                 Final            Final      Final         Final        Final                       Final         Final
multi-circuit mode                                                                                                                                         Final LV
                                 DSB              DSB        DSB           DSB          DSB                         DSB           DSB
           or
PowerTag         iEM3000
* Galaxy VM / VX is preferred, but Galaxy 5000 or Symmetra MW are also acceptable.                             DSB = Distribution Switchboard
** Or legacy offers (e.g.: Sepam).
*** ATS is not represented but data can be acquired through inputs on the power meter.
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CAPACITY MANAGEMENT
Digital architecture
    The digital architecture of the Capacity Management application uses recommended direct Ethernet connection
1   to high-end energy measurement devices.
    For other devices, depending on their communication protocols, some gateways may need to be installed
    in order to provide all information over Ethernet.
    Here below is the recommended digital architecture for the Capacity Management application:
         Edge Control
                                                                                                     OR
2
                                                              EcoStruxure™                                             EcoStruxure™
                                                              Power Monitoring Expert                                  Power SCADA Operation with
                                                                                                                       Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
         Connected
         Products
                                     TimeSync Clock
3
                                                           Ethernet devices                                      Serial to Ethernet            Wireless to Ethernet
                                                                                                                     gateway                         gateway
                                                                                                                     EnerLin’X                   Acti9
                                                                                                                     Link 150                    Smartlink SI D
4
                                                                                                                     Gateway                     Gateway
                                        Easergy               Galaxy               PowerLogic
                                        P3                    VM/VX                PM8000
                                        Protection relay                           Power Quality
                                                                                   meter
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Data Flow
                                                                                                                                                               1
The Backup Power Testing application and Regulatory Compliance applications have a similar implementation
which can be broken down as follows:
 INPUTS                                                                                                                              OUTPUTS
    To have the full view of device recording and time-stamping capabilities, refer to chart 2.2
    in Part 2, page 46.
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Time synchronization can be performed through various technologies (PTP, NTP, SNTP…).
An external master clock is required and may be connected to a GPS antenna to reach the
expected time precision.                                                                                                                  2
DATA PROCESSING
For the Backup Generator & ATS*
Data processing consists of:
• Analyzing the status information from the Generator(s) and ATSs* and compiling the run
  history table which details each and every backup power run, including start, stop, and
  transfer time                                                                                                                           3
• Among others, the following indicators are extracted from available data:
   --split of emergency / non-emergency running hours as an annual total
   --running hours broken out into categories for Test, Power Outage, Load Shedding
• For EPSS*** conformance tests, all success criteria are examined to provide a
  comprehensive fail/pass status
                                                                                                           EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                           Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                           with Advanced
                                                                                                           Reporting & Dashboards
    Reports
    The following reports can be generated on-demand or
    automatically generated and sent by e-mail:
    Backup Power Management reports
4
    Generator Activity report
    It shows the test run hours and other test run data for each
    generator in the selected group.
    Introduction
1
    The implementation of the Backup Power Testing and Regulatory Compliance applications is different whether
    the generator is a MV or a LV system.
    The following diagrams explain in which area of the architecture the connected products should be installed for
    both configurations.
                                                                                                                                                                     MV
                  LV control panel
3                                                                                                               ION9000**
                                                                                      Easergy T300
NC NO NC NO
Utility 1
4     Utility 2
    (Backup)
                                                                                                   ATS*          MV genset switchgear
                  Main MV switchgear
                                                                             To MV
                                                                             Loop
                                   ATS* status
                         * ATS: Automatic Transfer Switch
                         ** PowerLogic PM8000 may be used if battery health monitoring is not needed
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From MV
                                                                                                                                                     2
                                                                                                                                       MV/LV
                                                   MV/LV
                                                transformers
                                                                                                                                                     3
   Genset
                                                                                                                       Busway
ION9000*
                                                                                                                                           LV
                                                       Main LV                                    Main LV
                                                     switchboard                                switchboard                          Main LV
ATS ATS 4
PM8000 PM8000
Centralized UPS
Galaxy
                                                                       To final distribution
                                                                       switchboards
ATS status
* PowerLogic PM8000 may be used if Generator battery health monitoring is not needed
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    Introduction
1
    The digital architecture of the Backup Power Testing and the Regulatory Compliance applications is different if it
    relates to a MV or LV electrical architecture.
                                                              EcoStruxure™                                          EcoStruxure™
                                                              Power Monitoring Expert                               Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                                    with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
3
         Connected
         Products                    TimeSync Clock
4                                      PowerLogic
                                       ION9000
                                                               PowerLogic
                                                               PM8000
                                                                                                                                 PowerLogic
                                                                                                                                 PM8000
                                       Power quality meter     Power quality meter                                               Power quality meter
                                                      +                                                                                       +
                                       Easergy                Cyber Sciences                                                   Easergy             Cyber Sciences
                                       P3                     SER 3200/2408                                                    T300                SER 3200/2408
                                       Protection relay       Data logger                                                      PLC                 Data logger
                                                     +                                                                                        +
                                       PowerLogic             Cyber Sciences                                                    PowerLogic         Cyber Sciences
                                       PM5000                 SER 3200/2408                                                     PM5000             SER 3200/2408
                                       Power meter            Data logger                                                       Power meter        Data logger
Generator ATS
    * Option 1 is the recommended architecture. Option 2 should be considered if Easergy P3 with embedded metering is already present
       in the architecture. Option 3 can be considered if a lower cost meter such as PowerLogic PM5000 is specified.
    ** O
        ption 1 is the recommended architecture. Option 2 should be considered if Easergy T300 present in the architecture.
       Option 3 can be considered if a lower cost meter such as PowerLogic PM5000 is specified.
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  Edge Control
                                                                                                  OR
                                                                                                                                                                     2
                                                               EcoStruxure™                                          EcoStruxure™
                                                               Power Monitoring Expert                               Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                                     with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
  Connected
  Products                          TimeSync Clock
                                      Option 1*
                                                                                     Generator
                                                                                                       Option 1**
                                                                                                                                                                     3
                                                                                     Controller
                                                         OR
                                                     +                                                               +
                                                                                                                                                                     4
                                       Masterpact             Cyber Sciences                           PowerLogic        Cyber Sciences
                                       MTZ                    SER 3200/2408                            PM5000            SER 3200/2408
                                       Circuit breaker        Data logger                              Power meter       Data logger
                                      Option 3*
                                                                                                                     ATS
                                                     +
                                       PowerLogic             Cyber Sciences
                                       PM5000                 SER 3200 / 2408
                                       Power meter            Data logger
Generator
* Option 1 is the recommended architecture. Option 2 should be considered if Masterpact MTZ with embedded metering is already present
  in the architecture. Option 3 can be considered if a lower cost meter such as PowerLogic PM5000 is specified.
** Option 1 is the recommended architecture. Option 2 can be considered if a lower cost meter such as PowerLogic PM5000 is specified.
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    Data Flow
1
    The Breaker Settings Monitoring application can be broken down as follows:
INPUTS OUTPUTS
    Current settings
    The baseline settings mentioned above are compared to the current settings of all
    included circuit breakers. Any differences are highlighted to help operators or facility
    managers understand any potential impact on the overall electrical system protection
    co-ordination.
                                                                                                           EcoStruxure™
DATA PROCESSING                                                                                            Power Monitoring Expert
                                                                                                                                             2
Baseline Comparison
A circuit breaker protection setting baseline is used by the Edge Control (EcoStruxure™
Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting &
Dashboards Module) to compare the current state of the circuit breaker settings to a
baseline point in time.
If a change is detected between the state of the settings today and the state of the
settings on the baseline date, the change will be time-stamped, an event will be generated                 EcoStruxure™
* The Breaker Performance Module of EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert must be deployed to benefit
   from these features.
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Electrical Architecture
The following diagram explains in which area of the electrical architecture may be located the devices
which can contribute to the Breaker Settings Monitoring application.                                                                                  1
                          Genset,                      Alternate LV
                            PV,                          sources
                        wind turbine
                                                       switchboard
                                                                                                                                                LV
                                         Main LV
                                       switchboard
                                                                        Main LV
                                                                      switchboard
                                                                                                                  Main building
                                                                                                                      DSB
                                                                                                                                           Main LV    2
Masterpact     Masterpact MTZ
                                                       Centralized                                    LV        LV
                                                          UPS                                      active    capacitors
                                                                                                   filters     banks
                                                                                         Local
                                                                                         UPS
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Digital Architecture
    The digital architecture of the Breaker Setting Monitoring application consists in collecting the protection settings
1   of the different circuit breakers either directly in Modbus TCP/IP or via a gateway.
    Here below is the recommended digital architecture for the Circuit Breaker Setting Monitoring application:
         Edge Control
                                                                                   OR
2                                                EcoStruxure™
                                                 Power Monitoring Expert
                                                                                                       EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                       Power SCADA Operation with
                                                                                                       Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
         Connected
         Products
4
                                      with Micrologic X                                  with Micrologic
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Data Flow
                                                                                                                                                                                1
The Power Events Analysis application can be broken down as follows:
  INPUTS                                                                                                                                     OUTPUTS
                                                                                                      Easergy                   Modicon
                                                                                                      T300                      M580
4   TIME SYNCHRONIZATION
    To have a consistent chronological view of all events which happen throughout the
    facility, date and time should be accurately distributed to connected products and other
    Management Systems.
    Time synchronization can be performed through various technologies (PTP, NTP, SNTP...).                                      TimeSync Clock
    An external master clock is required and may be connected to a GPS antenna to reach the
    expected time precision.
    DATA PROCESSING
    Smart Clustering
    Data processing consists of:
    • Consolidation of alarms, events, waveforms, status changes and other corresponding
      data from all connected products in chronological views
    • Smart grouping of related data to help identify the root cause of incidents
    The Smart clustering is performed by EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power
    SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards.
    * The EcoStruxure™ Extract Transform Load (ETL) Engine is a companion application for EcoStruxure™
       Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA Operation. It is used to extract historian data from one application
       (Schneider Electric or 3rd party), then perform a transformation on that data so it can be loaded into another
       application.
Reports
When EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA
Operation with Advanced Report is installed, reports can be
generated, such as the Event History Report.
Electrical Architecture
    The following diagram explains in which area of the electrical architecture may be located
1   the connected products which can contribute to the Power Events Analysis application.
                                                                                                                                                                          MV
                                                          Main MV switchgear
            Easergy P3                                                                                                MV genset switchgear
2 Sepam 20
Easergy T300
                                                                                                                                                                      MV/LV
3                                                            MV/LV
                                                          transformers
TH110/CL110
                            Genset,                       Alternate LV
                              PV,                           sources                                                                       Busway
                          wind turbine
                                                          switchboard
4                                                                                                                                                                           LV
                                              Main LV                       Main LV                                           Main building                         Main LV
                                            switchboard                   switchboard                                             DSB
    PM8000     Masterpact MTZ
                                                          Centralized                                          LV           LV
                                                             UPS                                            active       capacitors
                                                                                                            filters        banks
                                 Galaxy                                                                                                 Varset LV
                                                                                           AccuSine PCS+
    M580
                                                                                                  Local
                                                                                                  UPS
Digital Architecture
As the Power Event Analysis relies on data collection, the digital architecture must enable data collection from the
connected products to the Edge control. Depending on the communication protocols, some gateways may need
to be embedded in order to provide all information over Ethernet.
                                                                                                                                                                            1
Here below is the recommended architecture for the Power Events Analysis application:
  Edge Control
                                        Process                                                       OR                                             Process
                                        software                                                                                                     software
                                                            EcoStruxure™                                             EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                                                                                            2
                                                            Power Monitoring Expert                                  Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                                     with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
  Connected
                                            TimeSync Clock
  Products
                                      Acti 9
                                                                                      Easergy
                                                                                      P3
                                                                                                       Masterpact
                                                                                                       MTZ
                                                                                      Protection relay Circuit breaker
                                                                                                                          AccuSine
                                                                                                                          PCS+
                                                                                                                                                 EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                                                                 Plant devices
                                                                                                                                                                            4
                                                                                                                          Active harmonic
                                      Smartlink SI B
                                                                                                                          filter
                                      Gateway
                                       Acti9
                                       PowerTag                                                        PowerLogic               Acti9
                                       Energy sensor                                                   PM5000                   iEM3000                  TeSys
                                                                             Acti 9                    Power meter              Energy meter             contactors
                                                                             Smartlink
                                                                             Gateway
                                                                                                                                                 Acti 9
                                        Compact                                                                      Easergy                     iC60
                                        Powertag NSX                                                                 Sepam 20                    Miniature
                                        Energy sensor                                                                Protection relay            circuit breaker
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    Data Flow
1
    The Source and Network Control application can be broken down as follows:
INPUTS OUTPUTS
User Controls
In case the automation system halted (due to improper operating conditions) or for the
purpose of maintenance, the user is able to issue external control actions (both from
EcoStruxure™ Power SCADA Operation or device front panel), such as reset of controls
or open/close orders.
                                                                                                           EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                                                                3
                                                                                                           Power SCADA Operation
DATA PROCESSING
For this Source and Network Control application, most data processing occurs before the
data recording and time-stamping. This is because Source and Network control relies on
automation and mostly occurs without user intervention.
These automated actions are monitored and recorded with time-stamps in Edge
Control software (EcoStruxure™ Power SCADA Operation) for a better understanding                                                                4
of reconfiguration sequences and potential system issues due to improper operating
conditions (e.g.: Device in local mode, tripped circuit breaker…).
User intervention (user controls) may be necessary in case of halted automation, manual
load control or maintenance activities. In this case, data processing consists of logging all
user actions with date and time as well as their user ID for traceability purposes.
smart equipment such as Easergy P3, Modicon M580 and M340, etc.
For less critical applications, +/- 100 ms may be adequate.
To have the full view of device recording and time-stamping capabilities, refer to chart 2.2               Modicon             Modicon
                                                                                                           M580                M340
in Part 2, page 46.
TIME SYNCHRONIZATION
To have a consistent chronological view of all events which happen throughout the
facility, date and time should be accurately distributed to connected products and other
Management Systems.
Time synchronization can be performed through various technologies (PTP, NTP, SNTP….).                     TimeSync Clock
An external master clock is required and may be connected to a GPS antenna to reach the
expected time precision.
                                                                                EcoStruxure™
2                                                                               Power SCADA Operation
    Notifications
    Notifications can be sent by EcoStruxure™ Power SCADA
    Operation or Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting
    and Dashboards with the optional Event Notification Module.
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Electrical Architecture
The following diagram explains in which area of the electrical architecture connected products
should be installed in order to implement the Source and Network Control application.                                                                           1
                                             Utility 1            Utility 2 (Backup)
                                                                                                                                                  MV
           or                                     Main MV switchgear
                                                                                                            MV genset switchgear
Easergy P3      Sepam 20
                                                                                                                                                                2
Easergy T300
                                     MV loop                         MV loop                                           MV loop              MV Loop
                                    switchgear                      switchgear                                        switchgear            (optional)
                                                                                                                                               MV/LV
                                                      MV/LV
                                                   transformers
                                                                                                                                                                3
             Genset,                                Alternate LV
               PV,                                    sources                                                                 Busway
           wind turbine
                                                    switchboard
                                                                                                                                                                4
                                                                                                                                                     LV
                                     Main LV                         Main LV                                        Main building             Main LV
                                   switchboard                     switchboard                                          DSB
           Masterpact MTZ
                                                   Centralized                                       LV           LV
                                                      UPS                                         active       capacitors
                                                                                                  filters        banks
                  Galaxy VM/VX
                                                                                       Local
           Modicon M580
                                                                                       UPS
Digital architecture
    Ethernet based communications are preferred for fast acquisition of source and network reconfiguration
1   conditions as well as fast action of automatic systems.
    In addition, Ethernet-based communication architectures offer faster response time for user controls.
    Legacy connected products can be accessed through protocols such as Serial Modbus but with slower performances.
    Here below is the recommended digital architecture for the Source and Network Control application:
      Edge Control
2
                                                                                         OR
                                                  EcoStruxure™                                            EcoStruxure™
                                                  Power SCADA Operation                                   Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                          with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
      Connected
                                     TimeSync Clock
      Products
3                                                                  Ethernet devices                                            Ethernet to
                                                                                                                              Serial gateway
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Data Flow
                                                                                                                                                 1
Power Quality Monitoring application can be broken down as follows:
INPUTS OUTPUTS
                                                                                                       Analysis tools
   Electrical Signal waveforms                                                      Data
                                                                                    processing
                                                                                                      Dashboards
                                                           Time synchronization
   Process status (optional)
                                                                                                      Reports                                    3
   User inputs (optional)
   E.g.: outage cost                                                                                  Cloud analytics & services
• Transients
• Interruptions
• Voltage sags & swells
• Overvoltage and undervoltage
                                                                                                                Easergy      Easergy
Electrical Signal Waveforms                                                                                     P3           Sepam
• High sample rate sinusoidal waveform data for all phases of voltage and current
 For main incomers and critical feeders, power quality shall be monitored on a continuous basis by Power
 Quality meters such as the PowerLogic ION9000, PM8000 and high end models of the PM5000 series.
 These meters are capable of capturing sub-cycle power quality events (transients, voltage sags & swells etc.).
 For less critical circuits, steady state disturbances can be acquired either by embedded metering in protection
 devices such as the Easergy P3/SEPAM relays, Masterpact MTZ circuit breaker or by less sophisticated power
 meters such as PowerLogic PM5000.
2   ION9000T
    (coming 2019)
                       Yes               Yes (100 ns)   Yes           Yes              Yes (+TDD**) / Yes / No*                         Yes
    ION7650 (legacy)   Yes               Yes (20 µs)    Yes           Yes              Yes / Yes / No*                                  Yes
    PM8000 series      No                No             Yes           Yes              Yes / Yes / No                                   Yes
    PM5000 series      No                No             No            No               Yes (+TDD**) / Yes / No                          No
    Masterpact MTZ     No                No             No            No               Yes / Yes / No (with additional digital Module) Yes, on trip event only
    Easergy P3         No                No             No            No               Yes/ No / No                                     Yes, on trip event only
    and recorded by EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation with
    Advanced Reporting & Dashboards.
    When acquiring data from other systems, timestamps are also be imported through
    OPC or ETL****.
                                                                                                                                 Easergy          Easergy
    To have the full view of device recording and time-stamping capabilities, refer to chart 2.2                                 P3               Sepam
    in Part 2, page 46.
     ***For power quality measurements, Masterpact MTZ has the option of adding the:
         - Individual Harmonics Analysis Digital Module
         - Under/Over voltage Digital Module.
     **** T
           he EcoStruxure™ Extract Transform Load (ETL) Engine is a companion application for EcoStruxure™
          Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA Operation. It is used to extract historian data from one
          application (Schneider Electric or 3rd party), then perform a transformation on that data so it can be
          loaded into another application.                                                                                                         A
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DATA PROCESSING
Power quality data are processed in some instances onboard the device and others in the
                                                                                                                                           2
Edge Control software for visualization in the software interface.
Advanced power quality data processing is performed onboard advanced power quality
meters such as PowerLogic ION9000, PM8000:
• Determination of transients, sags, swells, and interruption                                              EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                           Power Monitoring Expert
• Disturbance Direction Detection (DDD) for Transients and Voltage Sags/Swells
  (upstream, downstream)
Further data processing is performed in the edge control software (EcoStruxure™ Power
                                                                                                                                           3
Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards):
• Evaluation of power quality inputs with thresholds and definitions as per internationally
  recognized standards such as IEEE 519, EN 50160, IEC 61000-4-30, IEEE 1159,
  CBEMA, ITIC, SEMI F47.                                                                                   EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                           Power SCADA Operation
With the addition of the Power Quality Performance Module in Power Monitoring Expert                       with Advanced
                                                                                                           Reporting & Dashboards
or Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards, the following data
processing is done to provide analytic views of power quality data:                                                                        4
• Calculation of Power Quality Rating (A/B/C/D/E/F) based on aforementioned standards
• “Power Quality Impact” is evaluated based on the thresholds defined by ITIC standard
• Correlation of operations impact (e.g. process interruption) with power quality event
  using an electrical input or physical signal from operations                                             PowerLogic         PowerLogic
                                                                                                           ION9000            PM8000
4   Trends
    Steady state disturbances such as harmonics, unbalance, frequency can be visualized as
    trends to monitor their evolution over time.
    Analysis Tools
    Power Quality Performance Diagrams*
    Green, yellow and red status indicators are used for each event or disturbance type to
    represent the severity during various timeframes (24 hours, one week, last 30 days, etc.),
                                                                                                                          Power Quality Performance
    based on power quality standards and recommended thresholds described in the “data                                    diagrams
    processing” section.
    Power Events Incident Timeline
    This feature of EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert intelligently groups related alarms
    and events as single comprehensive incidents during a given time period. It helps
    highlight the root cause and the consequences of an incident.
                                                                                                                          Power Events Incident Timeline
    Waveform viewer
    Electrical signal waveforms can be visualized with a native waveform viewer in both
    EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA Operation with Advanced
    Reporting & Dashboards.
    These viewers allow for the following:
    • Toggle on/off Voltage/Current channels                                                                              Waveform viewer
    • RMS calculation, zoom, pan, export to CSV
    • Interactive phasor and harmonic (voltage and current) diagrams
    • Allow multiple waveforms to be compared to each other
    *The Power Quality Performance Module of EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation
    with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards must be deployed to benefit from these features.                                                    A
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    Reports*
    The following reports can be generated on-demand or
    automatically, and sent via e-mail to configured recipients.
    Power Quality Impact Report
3   Indicates impact from downtime that occurred for a power quality
    group and provides an estimated cost associated for a given
    period of time that is calculated using the rate defined in the Power
    Quality Group configuration file. It also provides information about
    power quality events that might be the cause of the downtime, and
    indicates whether they occurred internally, externally, or are from
    an undetermined location.                                                             Power Quality Impact report
    * The Power Quality Performance Module of EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert must be deployed to benefit
       from these features.                                                                                                                     A
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Electrical architecture
For sensitive loads or critical applications, standalone power quality meters are recommended in parallel with
protection devices for sub-cycle power quality events capture and Disturbance Direction Detection.
For non-sensitive loads or for measuring chronic steady-state disturbances, embedded metering in protection
                                                                                                                                                                      1
devices is sufficient.
The following diagram explains in which area of the architecture the connected products should be installed, in
order to implement the Power Quality Monitoring application.
                                                                                                                                                         MV
                                                          Main MV switchgear
                                                                                                                                                                      2
                                                                                                                   MV genset switchgear
or
ION9000 PM8000
Sepam 20         Easergy P3                                                                                                                                           3
                                                                                                                                                      MV/LV
                                                              MV/LV
                                                           transformers
                                Genset,                    Alternate LV
                                  PV,
                              wind turbine
                                              PM8000
                                                             sources
                                                           switchboard
                                                                                                                                     Busway
                                                                                                                                                                      4
                and/                                                                                                                                      LV
                or                             Main LV                      Main LV                                        Main building             Main LV
                                             switchboard                  switchboard                                          DSB
Masterpact MTZ         PM8000
                                                           Centralized                                      LV           LV
                                                              UPS                                        active       capacitors
                                                                                                         filters        banks
                                                                                               Local
                                                                                               UPS
                                                    Essential     Essential
                                                                                                                           Non        Non             Loads
                                       Critical                                  Critical     Critical                    critical   critical
      Physical signals                 loads         loads         loads         loads        loads                       loads      loads
* PowerLogic PM5300 and PM5500 range meters and above support available digital IO for physical signal acquisition.
Digital Architecture
    The digital architecture of the Power Quality Monitoring application uses recommended direct Ethernet
1   connections to power quality measurement connected products. Data is captured on-board connected products
    and uploaded into the edge control software (EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation)
    for data processing, visualization and reporting.
    For EcoStruxure™ Power Advisor, data from EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation are
    remotely collected and uploaded to the Schneider Electric secure cloud and analyzed by qualified service engineers.
    Here below is the recommended digital architecture for the Power Quality Monitoring application:
2     Apps,
      Analytics
      & Services
                                                                                                   EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                   Power Advisor (Optional)
3
      Edge Control
                                                                                        OR
                                          EcoStruxure™                                                                EcoStruxure™
                                          Power Monitoring Expert                                                     Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                                      with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
                                                                                                                 EcoStruxure™                EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                                 Plant*                      Building*
                                                                                                                 *or 3rd party systems
                                                                                                                                          EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                                                          Building devices
                                                                                                                                         EcoStruxure™
                                      PowerLogic        Masterpact           Easergy            PowerLogic      PowerLogic               Plant devices
                                      ION9000           MTZ                  P3                 PM8000          PM5000
                                      Power quality     Circuit breaker      Protection relay   Power quality   Power meter              3rd party systems
                                      meter                                                     meter
                                                                                                                                                             A
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Data Flow
                                                                                                                                           1
The Power Quality Correction application can be broken down as follows:
INPUTS OUTPUTS
Diagnostics measurements
• Load capacity percentage, output overload
• Remaining backup time (minutes)
• battery temperature, charge level, low battery warning, end of life
These data are provided by Galaxy VM/VX, or Galaxy 5000/5500.                                                               A
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3
    OUTPUTS
    Live data, alarms, events, trends and dashboards are available
    by default in EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert and Power
    SCADA Operation with Advanced Dashboards & Reporting.
    Live Data Display
    Live data acquired by the software driver can be visualized through
    equipment diagrams in EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert
4   or EcoStruxure™ Power SCADA Operation with Advanced
    Reporting & Dashboards.
                                                                                UPS Live data display
    One-page summary diagrams give quick access to the most useful
    real-time data including electrical measurements, operating modes
    and statuses and maintenance indicators.
    When required, other measurements and status information can be
    investigated through more detailed diagrams.
    Trends
    All analog values stored as historical data can be visualized as
    trends to monitor their evolution over time.
    Dashboards
    Electrical measurements acquired from correction equipment
    (AccuSine PCS+ or Legacy AccuSine PCS, Galaxy UPS)
    can be displayed as historical data in dashboards.
    Some examples of these dashboards include:
    • Active Harmonic Filter output                                             Active harmonic filter THDi and THDv dashboards
Electrical Architecture
The following diagram explains in which area of the architecture the devices should be installed, in order to
implement the Power Quality Correction application.                                                                                                          1
                                             Utility 1            Utility 2 (Backup)
                                                                                                                                                     MV
                                                  Main MV switchgear
                                                                                                               MV genset switchgear
                                                                                                                                                             2
                                      MV loop                        MV loop                                              MV loop              MV Loop
                                     switchgear                     switchgear                                           switchgear            (optional)
                                                                                                                                                  MV/LV
                                                       MV/LV
                                                    transformers                                                                                             3
                        Genset,                     Alternate LV
                          PV,                         sources                                                                    Busway
                      wind turbine
                                                    switchboard
                                                                                                                                                      LV     4
                                       Main LV                       Main LV                                           Main building             Main LV
                                     switchboard                   switchboard                                             DSB
                                                    Centralized                                         LV           LV
                                                       UPS                                           active       capacitors
                                                                                                     filters        banks
                                                                                    AccuSine PCS+
                                     Galaxy VM/VX
                                                                                           Local
                                                                                           UPS
Digital Architecture
    Communications for both AccuSine PCS+ Active Harmonic Filters and Galaxy UPS (5xxx series and VM, VX)
1   are done through direct Ethernet connection.
    For legacy AccuSine PCS communication is done through a Modbus Serial connection. Enerlin'X Link150 gateway
    converts the Modbus serial communications to Ethernet for real-time data acquisition by the Edge Control
    software, EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert and EcoStruxure™ Power SCADA Operation with Advanced
    Reporting & Dashboards.
    Here below is the recommended digital architecture for the Power Quality Correction application:
2     Edge Control
                                                                           OR
                                           EcoStruxure™                                         EcoStruxure™
                                           Power Monitoring Expert                              Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
      Connected
3     Products
                                                                                                              Enerlin’X
                                                                                                              Link 150
                                                                                                              Gateway
4
                                              Galaxy                  AccuSine                             AccuSine
                                              VM/VX                   PCS+                                 PCS
                                              UPS                     Harmonic Filters                     Harmonic Filters
                                                                                                                                         A
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Data Flow
                                                                                                                                              1
The Utility Bill Verification application can be broken down as follows:
  INPUTS                                                                                                                OUTPUTS
    Electrical measurements
                                                                                                                          Reports
    • Power (demand) and energy
                                                                      Data recording
    Other energy consumption inputs:                                  and time-stamping
    • Gas
    • Steam
                                                                                                                                              2
                                                                                                  Data processing
    • Water                                                                                       Shadow billing
    • Heat flow
    • Etc.                                                            Time synchronization
    User Input:
    • Billing rate structure
                                                                                                                                              3
Data Flow in Detail
INPUTS
The following data are required:
Electrical Measurements
Power (Demand) and Energy
All power (demand) values (kW, kVAR, kVA) and energy values (kWh, kVARh, kVAh) must
                                                                                                                                              4
be measured by certifed utility-grade energy meters (PowerLogic ION9000/PM8000).                                    PowerLogic
These meters have an equal or better accuracy than the utility meter to achieve                                     ION9000
• Water
• Heat Flow
They can be acquired via digital/analog inputs on meters or directly via Modbus from third
party devices.
2   DATA PROCESSING
    Shadow Billing
    A comparison bill is established, based on demand (power) and energy measurements.
    The rate engine supports many different rate structures to take into account all contractual
    aspects of the utility billing:
    • Tiered rates
    • Time of Use                                                                                                   EcoStruxure™
3   • Power Factor rate
                                                                                                                    Power Monitoring Expert
    • Demand limits
    • Reactive power
    OUTPUTS
    Display of outputs is performed remotely by EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert
    or EcoStruxure™ Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards.
4
                                                                                                                    EcoStruxure™
    The Billing Module must be deployed to benefit from these features.                                             Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                                    with Advanced
                                                                                                                    Reporting & Dashboards
    Reports
    The following report can be displayed or automatically sent by e-mail:
    Billing Report
    Based on certified energy measurements, the Shadow Bill will reflect the utility bill
    with all line items:
    • Energy registers reading (start/end of billing period)
    • Energy Consumption charge
    • Transmission charge
    • Line Maintenance charge
    • On Peak and Off Peak usage charge
    • Peak demand charge
    • State tax
                                                                                                                    Billing report
    • Daily charge
    • Processing fee
    • Recycling fee
    • Etc.
Electrical architecture
The following diagram explains in which area of the architecture the devices should be installed, in order to
implement the Utility Bill Verification application.                                                                                1
Certified utility grade meters must be installed (on each utility incomer) to perform accurate measurements
which can serve for utility bill verification.
MV
                                      Main MV switchgear
                                                                                                                                    2
NC NO NC NO
Utility 1
                      Utility 2
ION9000 or PM8000   (Backup)
                                                                                                       MV genset switchgear
                                                                                                                                    3
Energy measurement
                                                                                                                       A
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Digital Architecture
    The digital architecture of the Utility Bill Verification application consists of utility-grade energy meters collecting
1   accurate energy and demand (power) data. These data are then transferred by IP communication to the Edge
    Control (EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting and
    Dashboards) for reporting.
    Power and Energy values (kWh, kVARh, kVAh, kW, kVAR, kVA) must be measured by certifed utility-grade energy
    meters (PowerLogic ION9000/PM8000).
    Here below is the recommended digital architecture for the Utility Bill Verification application:
2     Edge Control
                                                                                          OR
                                                  EcoStruxure™                                             EcoStruxure™
                                                  Power Monitoring Expert                                  Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                           with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
3     Connected
                                     TimeSync Clock
      Products
                                                                                                                      • Gas meters
                                                                                                                      • Water meters
                                                                                                                      • Steam meters
                                                 PowerLogic                  PowerLogic
4                                                ION9000
                                                 Power quality meter
                                                                             PM8000
                                                                             Power quality meter
                                                                                                                      • Heat Flow sensors
Hardwired devices
                                                            • Gas meters
                                                            • Water meters
                                                            • Steam meters
                                                            • Heat Flow sensors
                                                                                                                                                      A
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ENERGY BENCHMARKING
Data Flow
                                                                                                                                                               1
The Energy Benchmarking application can be broken down as follows:
INPUTS OUTPUTS
    Electrical measurements:
                                                                      Data recording and                                     Dashboards
    • Power (demand) and energy                                       time-stamping
                                                                                                                                                               3
    User input: tariffs (optional)
                                                                                                                    Masterpact           Compact
                                                                                                                    MTZ                  NSX
                                                                                                                    with Micrologic X    with Micrologic
                                                                                                                    Galaxy
                                                                                                                    VM/VX
ENERGY BENCHMARKING
    TIME SYNCHRONIZATION
    To have accurate time-stamping of all power and energy data, date and time should be
    accurately distributed to connected products and data loggers.
    Time synchronization can be performed through various technologies (PTP, NTP, SNTP…).
    An external master clock may be required and connected to a GPS antenna to reach the
3   expected time precision.
                                                                                                                                 TimeSync Clock
    DATA PROCESSING
    This application focuses on comparing the measured performance of a device, process,
    facility or organization with respect to its peers, but also with respect to some standards                                  EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                                                 Power Monitoring Expert
    (such as buildings energy ratings).
    The calculation engine in EcoStruxureTM Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA
    Operation with Advanced Reporting and Dashboards provides the ability to normalize
    consumption data with respect to the normalization parameters described above.
    This allows for comparing like for like to make benchmarking, as described
    above, meaningful.                                                                                                           EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                                                 Power SCADA Operation
    * The EcoStruxure™ Extract Transform Load (ETL) Engine is a companion application for EcoStruxure™                          with Advanced
       Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA Operation. It is used to extract historian data from one application              Reporting & Dashboards
       (Schneider Electric or 3rd party), then perform a transformation on that data so it can be loaded into another
       application.
ENERGY BENCHMARKING
Dashboards
The following gadgets ease visualization and interpretation of
energy consumption data:                                                                                                           2
Energy equivalency gadget
Shows a single value that is equivalent to the aggregated
consumption input data, over a selected time period.
The value can be scaled or normalized to represent a consumption
equivalent measurement. The information is shown as a numeric
value with unit, a custom text, and a custom graphic.
                                                                                                                                   3
                                                                                    Energy equivalency gadget
Consumption comparison
By creating several gadgets for each area, process, or building
of interest, with normalized consumption details, it is possible to
benchmark their consumption with respect to each other.
                                                                                    Consumption comparison
*The Energy Analysis Dashboards Module of EcoStruxureTM Power Monitoring
Expert must be deployed to benefit from this gadget and other energy analysis
visualizations.
ENERGY BENCHMARKING
    Reports
    The following Energy Management reports can be displayed or
2   automatically sent by e-mail:
    Consumption ranking Report
    • Displays the relative ranking of energy consumption for one
      or more source/measurement pairs. Consumption data can be
      normalized to facilitate comparison.
    • Intended to assist in building energy awareness through relative
      visualization
3
                                                                                Consumption Ranking report
ENERGY BENCHMARKING
Electrical architecture
The following diagram explains in which area of the architecture the connected products should be installed,
in order to implement the Energy Benchmarking Analysis Application.                                                                                              1
                                                 Utility 1              Utility 2 (Backup)
                                                                                                 PM8000
                                                                                                                                                         MV
             or
ION9000           Easergy P3*                           Main MV switchgear
                                                                                                                  MV genset switchgear
                                                                                                                                                                 2
            or
                                          MV loop                          MV loop                                           MV loop              MV Loop
Easergy P3*        PM8000                switchgear                       switchgear                                        switchgear            (optional)
                                                                                                                                                     MV/LV
                                                           MV/LV
                                                        transformers                                                                                             3
PM5000
    or                      Genset,                     Alternate LV
                              PV,                         sources                                                                   Busway
                          wind turbine
                                                        switchboard
Masterpact MTZ
          or
                                                                                                                                                         LV      4
                                           Main LV                         Main LV                                        Main building             Main LV
PM5000           Masterpact MTZ*         switchboard                     switchboard                                          DSB
                     or                                 Centralized                                        LV           LV
                                                           UPS                                          active       capacitors
         PM5000           Galaxy VM/VX
                                                                                                        filters        banks
                                                                                              Local
                                                                                              UPS
SmartLink
                                     Final           Final           Final       Final        Final                       Final      Final
            or                                                                                                                                      Final LV
                                     DSB             DSB             DSB         DSB          DSB                         DSB        DSB
PowerTag           iEM3000
                                   * Or legacy offers
                                   DSB = Distribution Switchboard                                                                                    A
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ENERGY BENCHMARKING
Digital architecture
    The digital architecture of the Energy Benchmarking application uses recommended direct Ethernet connection
1   to energy meters. Data is captured on-board connected products and uploaded into the edge control software
    (EcoStruxureTM Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards)
    for data processing, visualization and reporting.
    Other energy consumption inputs and equipment states can also be directly acquired over Ethernet or through
    hardwired signals from basic meters and sensors.
    Here below is the recommended digital architecture for Energy Benchmarking:
2
      Edge Control                                    OPC                                                                                  OPC
                                       Process                                                  OR                                                 Process
                                       software                                                                                                    software
                                                      ETL                                                                                  ETL
                                                            EcoStruxure™                                          EcoStruxure™
                                                            Power Monitoring Expert                               Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                                  with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
3     Connected
                                           TimeSync Clock
      Products
                                     Ethernet to Wireless          Ethernet to                       Ethernet devices                      Other Ethernet devices
                                          gateway                 Serial gateway
4                                    Gateway
                                                                  Enerlin’X
                                                                  Link 150
                                                                  Gateway
                                     Acti 9                                             Easergy P3             Masterpact
                                     Smartlink SI B                                     Protection             MTZ
                                     Gateway                                            relay                  Circuit breaker                 EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                                                               Plant devices
                                     Acti9
                                     PowerTag
                                     Energy sensor               Acti9
                                                                 Smartlink Modbus     PowerLogic      Acti9             Easergy                  Flow meter for
                                                                 Gateway              PM5000          iEM3000           Sepam 20                 heat, gas,
                                                                                      Power meter     Energy meter      Protection relay         water etc.
                                     Compact
                                     PowerTag NSX
                                     Energy sensor
                                                                                                                                                           A
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COST ALLOCATION
Data Flow
                                                                                                                                                        1
The Cost Allocation application can be broken down as follows:
  INPUTS                                                                                                                  OUTPUTS
• Gas
• Steam
• Heat Flow
They can be acquired via digital/analog inputs on meters or directly via Modbus
from third party devices.                                                                                                Easergy
                                                                                                                         P3
User Input: Metering Hierarchy
It correlates tenants, areas, departments or buildings with the appropriate metering
devices.
COST ALLOCATION
    TIME SYNCHRONIZATION
    To have accurate time-stamping of all power and energy data, date and time should be
    accurately distributed to connected products and data loggers.
    Time synchronization can be performed through various technologies (PTP, NTP, SNTP…).
    An external master clock may be required and connected to a GPS antenna to reach the                                       TimeSync Clock
4   expected time precision.
    DATA PROCESSING
    Cost Allocation
    The recorded energy data is converted to energy cost using the information in the rate file. It is
    then allocated to tenants, areas, departments or buildings based on the metering hierarchy.
    Cost allocation data processing is embedded in the optional Billing Module of
                                                                                                                               EcoStruxure™
    EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation with Advanced                                                Power Monitoring Expert
    Reporting & Dashboards.
                                                                                                                               EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                                               Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                                               with Advanced
                                                                                                                               Reporting & Dashboards
COST ALLOCATION
Reports
The following reports can be generated and displayed on-demand or automatically generated and sent by e-mail:
                                                                                                                                   2
Billing Reports
• Multiple Billing Report
  Provides an energy cost breakdown for each tenant, area,
  department or building.
IT Billing Reports
• Energy by IT Customer
  Provides information regarding energy usage for users within
  the data center facility to allocate branch circuit consumption
  to users and IT racks. It also provides exporting of billing
  system information (for CSV export) and troubleshooting
  of the billing system.
Energy by IT Customer
COST ALLOCATION
Power Architecture
    The following diagram explains in which area of the architecture the connected products should be installed,
1   in order to implement the Cost Allocation application.
                                                                                                                                                                          MV
                    or                                       Main MV switchgear
                                                                                                                      MV genset switchgear
     ION9000             Easergy P3*
2
               or                               MV loop                        MV loop                                           MV loop                          MV Loop
                                               switchgear                     switchgear                                        switchgear                        (optional)
    Easergy P3*          PM8000
                                                                                                                                                                     MV/LV
3                                                                MV/LV
                                                              transformers
                                 Genset,                      Alternate LV
                                   PV,                          sources                                                                  Busway
                               wind turbine
                                                              switchboard
4                                                                                                                                                                          LV
               or                               Main LV                        Main LV                                        Main building                         Main LV
                                              switchboard                    switchboard                                          DSB
    PM5000          Masterpact MTZ
                                                              Centralized                                      LV           LV
                                                                 UPS                                        active       capacitors
                                                                                                            filters        banks
               or
                                               Secondary                     Secondary                                           Secondary
                                                                                                                                                            Secondary LV
                                                 DSB                           DSB                                                 DSB
    PM5000           Compact NSX
                                                                                                  Local
                                                                                                  UPS
                                       * Or legacy offers
                                       DSB = Distribution Switchboard                                                                                                A
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COST ALLOCATION
Digital Architecture
The digital architecture of the Cost Allocation application uses recommended direct Ethernet connection to
energy meters. Data is captured on-board devices and uploaded into the edge control software (EcoStruxure™
Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards)
                                                                                                                                                                               1
for data processing, visualization and reporting.
Other energy consumption inputs can also be directly acquired over Ethernet or through hardwired signals from
basic meters and sensors.
Here below is the recommended digital architecture for the Cost Allocation application:
                                                                                                                                                                               2
  Edge Control
                                                                                                    OR
                                                              EcoStruxure™                                                EcoStruxure™
                                                              Power Monitoring Expert                                     Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                                          with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
  Connected                                                                                                                                                                    3
                                           TimeSync Clock
  Products
                                                                            Easergy                 Masterpact
                                                                            P3                      MTZ
                                                                            Protection relay        with Micrologic X
                                                                                                                                                                 A
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    Data Flow
1
    The Energy Usage Analysis and Energy Efficiency Compliance application can be broken down as follows:
     INPUTS                                                                                                             OUTPUTS
TIME SYNCHRONIZATION
To have accurate time-stamping of all power and energy data, date and time should be
accurately distributed to connected products and data loggers.
Time synchronization can be performed through various technologies (PTP, NTP, SNTP…).                               TimeSync Clock
An external master clock may be required and connected to a GPS antenna to reach the
expected time precision.
DATA PROCESSING
Specialized dashboards and the dedicated reporting engine analyze data to:
• Provide highlights on energy consumption according to the most relevant criteria
  (per load type, per process line, per area…)
• Assess energy usage by process area or by product output
• Highlight what factors (process state, external conditions…) contribute most to energy usage
Energy data processing is embedded in the reporting engine and in the dashboards of
EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting
& Dashboards.
* The EcoStruxure™ Extract Transform Load (ETL) Engine is a companion application for EcoStruxure™
   Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA Operation. It is used to extract historian data from one application
   (Schneider Electric or 3rd party), then perform a transformation on that data so it can be loaded into another
   application.
    Trends
3   • Energy Usage trending
    All input data detailed above can be visualized as trends.
• Sankey gadget
  --Shows a flow diagram, in which the width of the arrows
  is proportional to the data values. The diagram starts as a
  combined flow for all the selected consumers, and then breaks
  out into individual flows for each consumer.                                                                                                    4
  --Used to show WAGES consumption broken down by load type,
  or to visualize consumption costs by consumer. It can also be
  used to show power losses.
Sankey gadget
consumption values.
                                                                                                                                   4
• Energy comparison report
  Compares energy consumption by process, equipment or area.
3
    • Single equipment operation report*
      Compares duration per state for a single machine or process.
                                                                                                                                   4
• Hourly usage report
  Displays usage of various types of quantities (such as
  consumption of Water, Natural Gas, and so on) per hour for
  a specific day. A single report might contain consumption figures
  for different types of measurements from more than one source.
• Trend report
  Use the Trend report template to create a report that displays
  trend information in a line, column, bar, or pie chart. Select
  devices and measurements for a selected period of time.
Trend report
Electrical Architecture
    The following diagram explains in which area of the architecture the connected products should be installed,
1   in order to implement the Energy Usage Analysis and Energy Efficiency Compliance applications.
                                                                                                                                                                         MV
                   or                                      Main MV switchgear
                                                                                                                     MV genset switchgear
    ION9000             Easergy P3
                                                                                                                                                      PM8000
2
                or                             MV loop                        MV loop                                           MV loop                          MV Loop
    Easergy P3          PM8000                switchgear                     switchgear                                        switchgear                        (optional)
                                                                                                                                                                     MV/LV
3                                                             MV/LV
                                                           transformers
    PM5000
      or
                                   Genset,                  Alternate LV
                                     PV,                      sources                                                    PM5000         Busway
                                 wind turbine               switchboard
    Masterpact MTZ*
4
                                                                                                                                                                           LV
              or                               Main LV                        Main LV                                        Main building                         Main LV
                                             switchboard                    switchboard                                          DSB
    PM5000      Masterpact MTZ*
                                                           Centralized                                        LV           LV
                            or                                UPS                                          active       capacitors
                                                                                                           filters        banks
                PM5000            Galaxy
                                                                                                 Local
                                                                                                 UPS
SmartLink
                                                      Essential        Essential
                                                                                                                             Non        Non                          Loads
                                       Critical                                    Critical     Critical                    critical   critical
                                       loads           loads            loads      loads        loads                       loads      loads
                                     * Or legacy offers
                                      DSB = Distribution Switchboard                                                                                                   A
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Digital Architecture
The digital architecture of the Energy Usage Analysis and Energy Efficiency Compliance applications uses
recommended direct Ethernet connection to energy meters. Data is captured on-board connected products and
uploaded into the edge control software (EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation with
                                                                                                                                                                                1
Advanced Reporting & Dashboards) for data processing, visualization and reporting.
Other energy consumption inputs and equipment states can also be directly acquired over Ethernet or through
hardwired signals from basic meters and sensors.
To include customer process or equipment related data in the analyses, OPC or ETL can be used to acquire data from
external process software. Here below is the recommended digital architecture for the Energy Usage Analysis and
Energy Efficiency Compliance applications:
                                                                                                                                                                                2
  Apps,
  Analytics
  & Services
                                                                                                       EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                       Power Advisor
                                                                                                       (Optional)
                                                                                                                                                                                3
  Edge Control
                                         Process       OPC                                                                                 OPC      Process
                                         software                                                                                                   software
                                                                                               OR
                                                       ETL                                                                                 ETL
                                                                                                                              EcoStruxure™
                                              EcoStruxure™                                                                    Power SCADA Operation
                                              Power Monitoring Expert                                                         with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
  Connected                                                                                                                                                                     4
                                           TimeSync Clock
  Products
                                          Ethernet to              Ethernet to                             Ethernet devices                           Other devices
                                       Wireless gateway           Serial gateway
                                       Acti9
                                       PowerTag
                                       Energy sensor                      Acti 9
                                                                          Smartlink                 PowerLogic Acti9         Easergy                   Flow meter for
                                                                          Gateway                   PM5000      iEM3000      Sepam 20                  heat, gas,
                                                                                                    Power meter Energy meter Protection                water etc.
                                                                                                                             relay
                                       Compact
                                       PowerTag NSX
                                       Energy sensor
    Data Flow
1
    The Energy Performance Analysis and Verification application can be broken down as follows:
INPUTS OUTPUTS
4   PM8000, PM5000, Acti9 iEM3000, Powertag, etc., at each point of interest in the electrical
    distribution, from medium voltage to low voltage to final distribution.
    Protection devices with embedded metering (e.g.: Easergy P3, Masterpact MTZ,
    Compact NSX, etc.) are also suitable for electrical power and energy monitoring.
    These measurements can also be acquired via Modbus from third party devices.                                 PowerLogic          Acti9
                                                                                                                 PM5000              iEM3000
    • Etc.
    These energy data can be acquired via digital/analog inputs on meters or directly
    via Modbus from third party devices.
    Energy Driver Data                                                                                           Masterpact          Compact
                                                                                                                 MTZ                 NSX
    Any data which might have an impact on energy consumption should be included.                                with micrologic     with Micrologic
    For example:
    • Weather information (e.g.: Outside temperature)
    • Production volumes (# of units, tons, etc.)
    • Hours of operation and operation schedules (work hours, weekdays vs weekends,
      seasons, shifts, etc.)
    • Base loads
    • Building occupancy
    They can be acquired via digital/analog inputs on meters or directly via Modbus from third
    party devices. They can also be imported in EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert from
    user systems through OPC or ETL, or imported from XML web feeds.                                                               A
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and recorded by EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation with
Advanced Reporting & Dashboards.                                                                                                                        2
When acquiring data from other user systems, timestamps are also be imported through
OPC or ETL*.                                                                                                        PowerLogic             PowerLogic
For the Energy Perfomance Analysis & Verification application, a time accuracy of ±1s is                            PM5000                 ION7650
sufficient.
To have the full view of device recording and time-stamping capabilities, refer to chart 2.2
in Part 2, page 46.
TIME SYNCHRONIZATION                                                                                                                                    3
To have accurate time-stamping of all power, energy data and driver data, date and time
should be accurately distributed to connected products and data loggers.
Time synchronization can be performed through various technologies (PTP, NTP, SNTP…).
                                                                                                                    TimeSync Clock
An external master clock may be required and connected to a GPS antenna to reach the
expected time precision.
DATA PROCESSING                                                                                                                                         4
Energy Modeling
Based on acquired input data, a regression analysis is performed to define a model of
energy/power in relation with different energy drivers. The application uses this model
to forecast consumption, highlight unexpected changes in consumption or verify
savings resulting from energy conservation measures.
 Please note that typically, a minimum of 6 months of historical data is required to create accurate energy         EcoStruxure™
 models (especially when seasonal temperature data is used in the model).                                           Power Monitoring Expert
OUTPUTS
                                                                                                                    EcoStruxure™
Display of outputs is performed remotely by EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert                                    Power SCADA Operation
or Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards.                                                      with Advanced
                                                                                                                    Reporting & Dashboards
The Energy Analysis Reports Module of EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert and
Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards must be deployed
to benefit from these features.
Trends
Modeled data can be saved in the database and visualized as a trend.
Dashboards
Modeled data can be saved in the database and visualized as a dashboard.
* The EcoStruxure™ Extract Transform Load (ETL) Engine is a companion application for EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                                    Example of dashboard
   Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA Operation. It is used to extract historian data from one application
   (Schneider Electric or 3rd party), then perform a transformation on that data so it can be loaded into another                     A
   application.
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    Reports
    The first step in the use of the Energy Performance Analysis
    & Verification application is to build an energy model (using the
    "Create Model report"). This energy model is then used for the
    various analyses and verifications (with the "Use Model report").
2
    Create Model report
    This report is used to create a model of a facility or process
    compared to various energy drivers such as outside temperature,
    production volumes, etc. After the model has been created,
    this report will not need to be run unless a new model needs
    to be created.
     Prerequisites: To use this report, the data for the independent variables
3    (driver data) and for the dependent variable (power/energy) must be available
     in the EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert database for the reporting period.
                                                                                              Create Model report
                                                                                              Use Model report: residual value & cumulative sum of difference between
                                                                                              expected and actual energy consumption
Electrical Architecture
The following diagram explains in which area of the architecture the connected products
should be installed, in order to implement the Energy Usage Analysis application.                                                                                            1
                                                    Utility 1            Utility 2 (Backup)
                                                                                                                                                                MV
                or                                        Main MV switchgear
                                                                                                                   MV genset switchgear
ION9000               Easergy P3*
                                                                                                                                                 PM8000
                                                                                                                                                                             2
                                             MV loop                        MV loop                                           MV loop                     MV Loop
            or
                                            switchgear                     switchgear                                        switchgear                   (optional)
Easergy P3*           PM8000
                                                                                                                                                            MV/LV
                                                              MV/LV
                                                           transformers                                                                                                      3
                PM5000
                 or          Genset,                       Alternate LV
                               PV,                           sources                                                                  Busway
                           wind turbine                                                                                PM5000
                                                           switchboard
Masterpact MTZ*
                                                                                                                                                                  LV         4
          or                                Main LV                         Main LV                                        Main building                   Main LV
                                          switchboard                     switchboard                                          DSB
PM5000          Masterpact MTZ*
                                                           Centralized                                      LV           LV
                      or                                      UPS                                        active       capacitors
                                                                                                         filters        banks
    PM5000                 Galaxy VM/VX
                                                                                               Local
                                                                                               UPS
            +
                 PowerTag               Final            Final        Final       Final        Final                       Final       Final
Smartlink                                                                                                                                                  Final LV
                                        DSB              DSB          DSB         DSB          DSB                         DSB         DSB
     or
            iEM3000                                                                                                        Non         Non                  Loads
                                       Critical      Essential       Essential   Critical     Critical                    critical    critical
                                       loads          loads           loads      loads        loads                       loads       loads
                                    * Or legacy offers
                                    DSB = Distribution Switchboard                                                                                            A
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Digital Architecture
    The digital architecture of the Performance Analysis & Verification application uses recommended direct Ethernet
1   connection to energy meters or gateways. Data is captured onboard connected products and uploaded into
    the edge control software (EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation with Advanced
    Reporting & Dashboards) for data processing, visualization and reporting.
    Other energy consumption inputs can also be directly acquired over Ethernet or serial communication.
    Here below is the recommended digital architecture for the Energy Performance Analysis & Verification application:
2     Edge Control
                                       Process        OPC
                                                                                                    OR
                                                                                                                                                OPC
                                                                                                                                                       Process
                                       software                                                                                                        software
                                                      ETL                                                                                       ETL
                                                            EcoStruxure™                                               EcoStruxure™
                                                            Power Monitoring Expert                                    Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                                       with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
      Connected
3     Products                             TimeSync Clock
4
                                     Acti9                                                                                                     EcoStruxure™
                                                                                            Easergy          PowerLogic Masterpact             Plant devices
                                     Smartlink SIB                                          P3               PM5000      MTZ
                                     Gateway                                                Protection relay Power meter Circuit-breaker       3rd party devices
                                      Acti9                                  PowerLogic
                                      Powertag                               PM5000
                                      Energy sensor                          Power meter
                                                                                                                      Flow meter
                                                                                                                      For heat, gas,
                                                                                                                      water etc.
                                      Compact                                Acti9
                                      Powertag NSX                           iEM3000
                                      Energy sensor                          Energy meter
                                                                                                                                                               A
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Data Flow
                                                                                                                                             1
The Power Factor Correction application can be broken down as follows:
 INPUTS                                                                                        OUTPUTS
DATA PROCESSING
Data processing is done through the Edge Control’s data
acquisition engine to create alarms and events from status and
diagnostic information (with EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring
Expert or Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting                                       EcoStruxure™
& Dashboards).
                                                                                              Power Monitoring Expert            A
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    TIME SYNCHRONIZATION
    To have a consistent chronological view of all events which
    happen throughout the facility, date and time should be accurately
3   distributed to connected products and other management
                                                                                        TimeSync Clock
    OUTPUTS
4   Live data, alarms, events and dashboards are available by default
    in EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA
    Operation with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards.
    Live Data Display
    Live data acquired by the software driver can be visualized
    in Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation with
    Advanced Reporting & Dashboards through equipment diagrams.
    The real-time data displayed include electrical measurements,
    operating modes, statuses and maintenance indicators.                               Default diagram for capacitor banks
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Electrical architecture
The following diagram explains in which area of the architecture the devices should be Installed, in order to
implement the Power Factor Correction application.                                                                                                                      1
                                                 Utility 1           Utility 2 (Backup)
                                                                                                                                                              MV
            or
                                                      Main MV switchgear
                                                                                                               MV genset switchgear
ION9000          PM8000
                                                                                                                                                                        2
                                          MV loop                       MV loop                                           MV loop                    MV Loop
                                         switchgear                    switchgear                                        switchgear                  (optional)
                                                                                                                                                          MV/LV
                                                          MV/LV
                                                       transformers                                                                                                     3
                            Genset,                     Alternate LV
                              PV,                         sources                                                                Busway
                          wind turbine
                                                        switchboard
                                                                                                                                                                  LV    4
                                           Main LV                      Main LV                                        Main building                   Main LV
                                         switchboard                  switchboard                                          DSB
                                                                                           Local
                                                                                           UPS
                                                                                                                                                      A
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Digital Architecture
    Communications for VarPlusLogic Power Factor Controller are done through a Modbus Serial connection.
1   Enerlin'X Link150 gateway converts the Modbus communications to Ethernet for real-time data acquisition by the
    Edge Control software, EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert and EcoStruxure™ Power SCADA Operation.
    Here below is the recommended digital architecture for the Power Factor Correction application:
      Edge Control
                                                                                   OR
2                                              EcoStruxure™                                            EcoStruxure™
                                               Power Monitoring Expert                                 Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                       with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
      Connected
                                     TimeSync Clock
      Products
3 OR
4
                                                                                                                 VarPlus Logic
                                                                                                                 Power factor
                                                                                                                 correction controller
                                                                                                                                                A
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ASSET PERFORMANCE
Data Flow
                                                                                                                                                  1
The Asset Performance application can be broken down as follows:
  INPUTS                                                                                                     OUTPUTS
                                                            Data recording
                                                            and time-stamping                                 Notifications
                                                                                                                                                  2
    Environmental measurements
                                                                                        Data processing
                                                                                        & analytics           Reports
                                                                                                                                                  3
Data Flow in Detail
INPUTS
Asset Performance covers the following equipment types:
• MV Switchgear                  • LV Switchgear
• MV Circuit Breakers            • LV Circuit Breakers
• MV/LV Oil Transformer          • LV Busway
• MV/LV Dry-type Transformer     • UPS                                                                          Easergy       Masterpact
                                                                                                                              MTZ
                                                                                                                                                  4
                                                                                                                P3
• Generator                      • Variable Speed Drives                                                                      with Micrologic X
Environmental Measurements
Environmental measurements are provided by the Easergy TH110 temperature and CL110                              Easergy          SMD
temperature & humidity sensors (associated with a Substation Monitoring Device - SMD -                          TH110/CL110
for MV switchgear).
• Temperatures: cables, busbar, windings
• Ambient temperature and humidity
*This is not a comprehensive list. Other data may be available and contribute to asset health analytics.
ASSET PERFORMANCE
    DATA PROCESSING
    In the Asset Performance application, data processing consists of evaluating data from
    critical connected assets and applying advanced analytics to identify potential risks.
    A first level of asset diagnostics, monitoring and alarming, as well as some simple
    analytics are computed in EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA
    Operation with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards for on-premise, self-serve reporting
    (e.g.: Low voltage circuit breakers, UPS, generator batteries).
    More advanced analytics - typically recommended for highly critical, capital intensive
    assets - predictive analysis and recommendations for maintenance optimization are
    available as cloud analytics and support service with EcoStruxure™ Asset Advisor.
*This is not a comprehensive list. Other data may be available and contribute to asset health analytics.
ASSET PERFORMANCE
MV Switchgear
                                      Alarming                    Health Analytics   Analytics & Recommendations
                                                                                                                                                    2
MV Circuit Breakers
MV/LV Oil Transformer
MV/LV Dry-type Transformer
Generator
Generator Batteries
LV Switchgear
LV Circuit Breakers
LV Busway
UPS                                                                                                                                                 3
Variable Speed Drives
MV/LV Motors
OUTPUTS
Live Data Display
Live diagnostics data from monitored equipment can be visualized if Edge Control
Software (EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation with                                                                        4
Advanced Reporting & Dashboards) is in the architecture.
status, etc.).
Notifications*
There are various options for remote notifications depending on the selected architecture:
• Simple diagnostics notifications based on data from supported connected products in
  Edge Control Software (Schneider Electric circuit breakers, protection relays, UPS, etc.)
• Preventive maintenance notifications based on EcoStruxure™ Asset Advisor Preventive
  analytics for Schneider Electric MV/LV equipment
                                                                                                                    EcoStruxure™
• Pro-active/Predictive analytics alerts and recommendations with EcoStruxure™ Asset                                Power SCADA Operation
  Advisor Predictive for Schneider Electric MV/LV equipment and 3rd party equipment                                 with Advanced
                                                                                                                    Reporting & Dashboards
* For notifications in EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA Operation, the Event Notification
   Module is required.
ASSET PERFORMANCE
4
    Cloud Analytics & Services
    EcoStruxure™ Asset Advisor cloud analytics and services
    provide asset health analytics to interpret the status and history
    of critical assets with preventive notifications and 24/7 support.
    EcoStruxure™ Asset Advisor can also provide complete predictive
    analytics with condition-based, pro-active recommendations.
                                                                                        EcoStruxure™ Asset Advisor Web Portal
    Asset performance services include:
    • Web portal and mobile app
    • Customized reports on asset health condition
    • 24/7 remote Service Bureau
    • Pro-active expert Service Bureau recommendations
    • Capex vs Opex recommendation to manage asset maintenance
      and end of life
    * Requires the Breaker Performance Module in EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA
       Operation with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards.
    ** R
        equires the Backup Power Module in EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA Operation
       with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards.
ASSET PERFORMANCE
 The following diagrams explain in which area of the architecture the connected products should be installed, in
 order to implement the Power Quality Compliance application. For more simplicity, the diagram has been split in two.                                    1
 Here below is the upper part (MV) of the electrical architecture:
MV
                                                                                                                ION9000*                                 2
                         ZBRN32             SMD               ION9000*           Easergy P3*    Easergy P3*
NC NO NC NO
ION9000*
Utility 1
  Utility 2
(Backup)
                                                                                                                  MV genset switchgear
                                                                                                                                                         3
                   Main MV switchgear
 Easergy P3*
                                                                                                                                                         4
 ION9000*
   or
PM8000
MV transformers MV/LV
                                                                                                                                           A
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ASSET PERFORMANCE
                                                   Busway
    ION9000* or PM8000
              Genset,                              Alternate LV
                PV,                                  sources                                                                             Busway
2           wind turbine
                                                   switchboard
                                                                                                                                                                              LV
                                    Main LV                          Main LV                                                 Main building                            Main LV
                                  switchboard                      switchboard                                                   DSB
     Masterpact MTZ*
3                                                  Centralized                                               LV          LV
                                                      UPS                                                 active      capacitors
                                                                                                          filters       banks
                           Galaxy VM / VX
4
                                                                                                Local
                                                                                                UPS
TH110 CL110
                                                                                                                                                                     A
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ASSET PERFORMANCE
Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                   1
Different architectures can support the Asset Performance application, with increasing capabilities:
• on-premise only with Edge Control software
• cloud only with EcoStruxure™ Asset Advisor
• complete asset performance solution with both Edge Control and cloud-based Apps, Analytics and Services
  Edge Control
                                                                                                     OR
                                                            EcoStruxure™                                                 EcoStruxure™                                              3
                                                            Power Monitoring Expert                                      Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                                         with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
  Connected
                                            TimeSync Clock
  Products
                                      Ethernet to                                         Ethernet devices                                          Other Ethernet devices
                                                                                                                                                                                   4
                                     Serial gateway
                                                                                                                                                                       A
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ASSET PERFORMANCE
2     Apps,
      Analytics
      & Services
                                                                                                 EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                 Asset Advisor
3 Edge Control
      Connected
                                             TimeSync Clock
      Products
                                                                                                                                                                Enerlin’X
                                       Ethernet to                                   Ethernet devices                                       Other Ethernet      Com’X
                                                                                                                                                                Data Logger
4
                                      Serial gateway                                                                                           devices
                                                                                                                                                                A
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ASSET PERFORMANCE
  Apps,
  Analytics
  & Services
                                                                                                                                EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                                                                                                  2
                                                                                                                                Asset Advisor
  Edge Control
                                                                                                     OR
                                                            EcoStruxure™                                                EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                                                                                                  3
                                                            Power Monitoring Expert                                     Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                                        with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
  Connected
                                            TimeSync Clock
  Products
                                      Enerlin'X
                                      Link 150
                                      Gateway
                                                                                                                                                  EcoStruxure™
                                                            Easergy                 SMD                        Galaxy                             Plant devices
                                                            P3                      Substation                 VM/VX
                                                            Protection relay        Monitoring device          UPS                                3rd party devices
                                                                                                                                                                      A
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    Data Flow
1
    The Greenhouse Gas Reporting application can be broken down as follows:
INPUTS OUTPUTS
    electrical distribution hierarchy, from medium voltage to low voltage to final distribution.
    Connected products with embedded metering (e.g.: Easergy P3, Masterpact MTZ,
    Compact NSX, Galaxy UPS etc.) are also suitable for electrical power and energy
    monitoring.                                                                                                      PowerLogic          Acti9
                                                                                                                     PM5000              iEM3000
    These measurements can also be acquired via Modbus from third party devices.
Galaxy
                                                                                                                    EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                                    Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                                    with Advanced
                                                                                                                    Reporting & Dashboards
* The EcoStruxure™ Extract Transform Load (ETL) Engine is a companion application for EcoStruxure™
   Power Monitoring Expert and Power SCADA Operation. It is used to extract historian data from one application
   (Schneider Electric or 3rd party), then perform a transformation on that data so it can be loaded into another
   application.
    Dashboards
    Energy Equivalency gadget
2   Shows a single value that is equivalent to the aggregated
    consumption input data, over a selected time period. The value can
    be scaled or normalized to represent a consumption equivalent
    measurement. The information is shown as a numeric value with
    unit, a custom text, and a custom graphic.
3
                                                                             Energy Equivalency gadget
4
                                                                             Period over period gadget
    Other gadgets and trends
    Many other gadgets or trends (such as those discussed in the
    Energy Usage Analysis application) can be used to display and
    analyze greenhouse gas equivalent measurements.
Electrical Architecture
The following diagram explains in which area of the architecture the connected products should be installed,
in order to implement the Greenhouse Gas Reporting application.                                                                                                            1
                                                   Utility 1            Utility 2 (Backup)
                                                                                                                                                              MV
                or                                       Main MV switchgear
                                                                                                                  MV genset switchgear
ION9000              Easergy P3*
                                                                                                                                               PM8000
                                                                                                                                                                           2
            or
                                            MV loop                        MV loop                                           MV loop                    MV Loop
                                           switchgear                     switchgear                                        switchgear                  (optional)
Easergy P3*           PM8000
                                                                                                                                                          MV/LV
                                                             MV/LV
                                                          transformers
                                                                                                                                                                           3
PM5000
    or                      Genset,                       Alternate LV
                              PV,                           sources                                                                 Busway
                          wind turbine
                                                          switchboard
                                                                                                                                                                           4
Masterpact MTZ
                                                                                                                                                                LV
           or
                                            Main LV                        Main LV                                        Main building                  Main LV
PM5000      Masterpact MTZ**              switchboard                    switchboard                                          DSB
                                                          Centralized                                      LV           LV
                         or
                                                             UPS                                        active       capacitors
                                                                                                        filters        banks
           PM5000             Galaxy VM/VX
                                                                                              Local
                                                                                              UPS
                                * Or legacy offers
                                   DSB = Distribution Switchboard                                                                                           A
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    PART 3 I Implement the Selected Applications                                                                                   www.schneider-electric.com
Digital Architecture
    The digital architecture of the Greenhouse Gas Reporting application uses the recommended Ethernet
1   connection or gateways to collect data from energy meters.
    Data is captured on-board connected products and uploaded into the edge control software (EcoStruxureTM
    Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards) for data
    processing, visualization, analysis and reporting.
    Other wages parameters can also be directly acquired over Ethernet or through hardwired signals from basic
    meters and sensors.
    To include other process or equipment related data in the analyses, OPC or ETL can be used to acquire data from
    external process software.
2   Here below is the recommended digital architecture for the Greenhouse Gas Reporting application:
EcoStruxure™ EcoStruxure™
3
                                                         Power Monitoring Expert                                 Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                                 with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
      Connected
                                          TimeSync Clock
      Products
                                         Ethernet to            Ethernet to                        Ethernet devices                     Other Ethernet devices
                                      Wireless gateway         Serial gateway
4                                    Acti 9
                                                                                    PowerLogic
                                                                                    ION9000
                                                                                                            PowerLogic
                                                                                                            PM8000
                                                                                                                                       EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                                                       Building devices
                                     Smartlink SI D                                 Power quality meter     Power quality meter
                                     Gateway                  Enerlin’X
                                                              Link 150
                                                              Ethernet gateway
                                     Acti9
                                     Powertag
                                     Energy sensor            Acti 9                 PowerLogic        Acti9          Easergy
                                                              Smartlink              PM5000            iEM3000        Sepam 20
                                                                                                                                            Flow meter for
                                                              Gateway                Power meter       Energy meter   Protection
                                                                                                                                            heat, gas,
                                                                                                                      relay
                                                                                                                                            water etc.
                                     Compact
                                     PowerTag NSX
                                     Energy sensor
Data Flow
                                                                                                                                                    1
The Power Quality Compliance application can be broken down as follows:
INPUTS OUTPUTS
   Power quality
   standard                               Data recording
                                                                                                  Trends
   specific input
   measurements
                                          and time-stamping
                                                                              Data                                                                  2
                                                                              processing
                                          Time                                                    Reports
                                          synchronization
    To have the full view of device recording and time-stamping capabilities, refer to chart 2.2
2   in Part 2, page 46.
    TIME SYNCHRONIZATION
    To have a consistent chronological view of all power quality compliance data recorded
                                                                                                                   TimeSync Clock
    throughout the facility, power quality meters must be accurately time synchronized.
    Time synchronization can be performed through various technologies (PTP, NTP, SNTP…).
    An external master clock may be required and associated to a GPS antenna to reach the
    expected time precision.
3
    DATA PROCESSING
    Power Quality Compliance data processing consists of evaluation of power quality inputs                        EcoStruxure™
                                                                                                                   Power Monitoring Expert
    against thresholds and definitions per internationally recognized standards such as
    IEEE 519, EN 50160, IEC 61000-4-30, IEEE 1159, CBEMA, ITIC, SEMI F47.
    Power quality data processing is performed onboard advanced power quality meters such
    as PowerLogic ION9000 and PM8000 as well as in EcoStruxureTM Power Monitoring Expert
4   or Power SCADA Operation with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards.
                                                                                                                   EcoStruxure™
    OUTPUTS                                                                                                        Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                                   with Advanced
    Display of outputs is performed by EcoStruxureTM Power Monitoring Expert or                                    Reporting & Dashboards
Electrical Architecture
    The following diagram explains in which area of the architecture the connected products should be installed,
1   in order to implement the Power Quality Compliance application.
                                            Utility 1            Utility 2 (Backup)
                                                                                                                                                               MV
                                                  Main MV switchgear
                                                                                                           MV genset switchgear
PM8000
2 or
                                                                                                                                                           MV/LV
                                                      MV/LV
3                                                  transformers
               Genset,                             Alternate LV
                 PV,                                 sources                                                                  Busway
             wind turbine
                                                   switchboard
                               PM8000
4                                                                                                                                                                LV
                                     Main LV                        Main LV                                        Main building                         Main LV
                                   switchboard                    switchboard                                          DSB
          PM8000
                                                   Centralized                                      LV           LV
                                                      UPS                                        active       capacitors
                                                                                                 filters        banks
                                                                                       Local
                                                                                       UPS
                            * Or legacy offers
                            DSB = Distribution Switchboard
                                                                                                                                                             A
    174                                                                                  Digital Applications for Large Buildings & Critical Facilities - IEC Design Guide
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Digital Architecture
The digital architecture of the Power Quality Compliance application uses recommended direct Ethernet
connection to power quality meters. Data is captured on-board connected products and uploaded into
the edge control software (EcoStruxureTM Power Monitoring Expert or Power SCADA operation with Advanced
                                                                                                                                                       1
Reporting & Dashboards) for data processing, visualization and reporting.
Here below is the recommended digital architecture for the Power Quality Compliance application:
  Edge Control
                                                                                         OR
                                                                                                                                                       2
                                                           EcoStruxure™                               EcoStruxure™
                                                           Power Monitoring Expert                    Power SCADA Operation
                                                                                                      with Advanced Reporting & Dashboards
  Connected
                                              TimeSync Clock
  Products
                                                                                                                                                       3
                                                                   PowerLogic                             PowerLogic
                                                                   ION9000                                PM8000
                                                                   Power quality meter                    Power quality meter
                                                                                                                                             A
Digital Applications for Large Buildings & Critical Facilities - IEC Design Guide                                                                175
                   www.schneider-electric.com
Appendix
Product, Software
and Services for
Digital Applications
                                   A
176
www.schneider-electric.com
Products.....................................................................p. 179
                                                                                                                 3
Useful Documentation................................................p. 189
                                                                                       Table of   List of
                                                                                      Contents    Applications
                                                                                                  A
Digital Applications for Large Buildings & Critical Facilities - IEC Design Guide                         177
    Example of digital architectures                                                                             www.schneider-electric.com
Connected Products
2
                            Easergy Sepam series 80
                            High performance protection relay for MV applications
                            Sepam 80 has all the functionalities for protecting MV substations, transformers, busways,
                            LV distribution and managing gensets. Thanks to advanced protection technology, it
                            enables all kinds of troubleshooting.
3
                            Easergy Sepam series 20
                            Protection Relays for Standard or Usual MV applications
                            Sepam series 20 offers 7 types of digital current or voltage protection for standard
                            distribution systems, each one dedicated to a single application. Models available:
                            Sepam S20, S24, T20, T24, M20, B21, B22.
4                           Easergy T300
                            Distribution network management for MV and LV applications
                            Is a modular platform of hardware and firmware, and an application building block for
                            medium voltage and low voltage distribution network management. It offers a single solution
                            for control and monitoring, from a simple pole-top device to a large MV/LV substation.
                            A powerful Remote Terminal Unit for feeder automation.
                            Remote control and monitoring for energy distribution automation.
                            Masterpact MTZ
                            High current air circuit breakers up to 6300 A embedding advanced digital technologies for LV
                            applications
                            Future Ready Masterpact MTZ is a comprehensive range of air circuit breakers designed
                            to protect electrical systems from damage caused by overloads, short circuits and
                            equipment ground faults. Masterpact MTZ embeds advanced digital technologies and
                            Micrologic X control units help contribute to safety and energy efficiency.
                            Masterpact NW
                            High current air circuit breakers up to 6300 A for LV applications
                            Masterpact NW is a comprehensive range of air circuit breakers designed to protect
                            electrical systems from damage caused by overloads, short circuits and equipment
                            ground faults. The embedded Micrologic control unit contributes to safety and energy
                            efficiency. The range covers ratings from 800 to 6300 A in two different sizes.
                                                                                                                                      A
    178                                                           Digital Applications for Large Buildings & Critical Facilities - IEC Design Guide
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Products
                                  Acti9 iC60
                                  Miniature Circuit Breakers for Final LV applications
                                  For circuit protection and continuity of service up to 63 A, the miniature circuit breakers are
                                  especially ideal for polluted environments and networks.
                                                                                                                          A
Digital Applications for Large Buildings & Critical Facilities - IEC Design Guide                                               179
    Example of digital architectures                                                                             www.schneider-electric.com
Products
2
                            Vigilohm IMD IFL12H
                            Insulation Fault Locator for Hospital application
                            When installed in conjunction with an IM20-H, this insulation fault locator individually
                            monitors each of the outputs. It reports faulty outputs, either locally, through a light and a
                            contact, or remotely, through the Modbus communication port.
3
                            Vigilohm HRP
                            Hospital Remote Panel
                            When installed in conjunction with an IM20-H, the Vigilohm HRP provides local alarming in
                            the Operating Theatre.
                                                                                                                                      A
    180                                                           Digital Applications for Large Buildings & Critical Facilities - IEC Design Guide
www.schneider-electric.com                                                                          Example of digital architectures
Products
Power Meters
                                                                                                                                           1
                                  PowerLogic ION9000 series and ION7650 (legacy)
                                  Power Quality Meters for utility incomers or highly critical applications
                                  The world’s most innovative, most advanced power quality meter. Designed for the highest
PowerLogic         PowerLogic     accuracy, energy cost, network management and power quality requirements.
ION9000            ION7650
                   (legacy)
                                                                                                                             A
Digital Applications for Large Buildings & Critical Facilities - IEC Design Guide                                                    181
    Example of digital architectures                                                                           www.schneider-electric.com
Products
                            Modicon M580
                            Ethernet Programmable Automation Controller (ePAC)
                            This high-end ePAC features redundant controllers, new stand-alone safety controllers
3                           (safety PLC) with native Ethernet, and cybersecurity embedded in its core.
                            Modicon M340
                            Programmable Automation Controller (PAC)
                            This Modicon PAC is built to suit the needs of the process industry and a wide range of
                            demanding automation applications such as Multitasking system for optimum reflex time.
4
                                                                                                                                    A
    182                                                         Digital Applications for Large Buildings & Critical Facilities - IEC Design Guide
www.schneider-electric.com                                                                      Example of digital architectures
Products
                                  Galaxy VM
                                  UPS for midsize facilities
                                  This 3 phase UPS power protection seamlessly integrates into medium data centers,
                                  industrial or facilities applications.
                                                                                                                                     4
                                  Galaxy VX
                                  UPS for large facilities
                                  This scalable, high-performance extension of the Galaxy V-Series solutions is designed for
                                  large data center and industrial applications.
                                                                                                                       A
Digital Applications for Large Buildings & Critical Facilities - IEC Design Guide                                              183
          Example of digital architectures                                                                             www.schneider-electric.com
Products
                                  Acti9 Smartlink SI B
                                  Single access point for full analysis of the power distribution switchboard
                                  The system supports:
3                                 • Alarm monitoring on current, voltage, power factor, tripping, power, consumption
                                    thresholds (Concentrator for PowerTags)
                                  • Monitoring and control via web pages of loads, energy and power by zone and by usage
                                  Acti 9 Smartlink Si D
                                  Wireless to Modbus TCP/IP Concentrator
4                                 Acti 9 Smartlink SI D is the simplest and most efficient to achieve a fully connected panel.
                                  The system supports:
                                  • energy monitoring of final loads with PowerTags
                                  • electrical uptime monitoring with pre-alarms
                                                                                                                                            A
          184                                                           Digital Applications for Large Buildings & Critical Facilities - IEC Design Guide
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Products
Data Loggers
                                                                                                                                    1
                                  Enerlin’X Com’X 200/210
                                  Energy servers and data loggers
                                  Data collector
                                  Collects and stores energy data from up to 64 field devices, connected to either Ethernet
                                  or Modbus serial networks. It also has embedded digital and analog inputs.
                                  Data publisher                                                                                    2
                                  Batches of collected data periodically transmitted to an Internet server, as XML or CSV files.
Enerlin’X
Com’X 200/210                     Gateway
Energy Server and Data Logger
                                  Makes all data from connected devices available in real-time in Modbus TCP/IP format over
                                  Ethernet or Wi-Fi.
                                                                                                                        A
Digital Applications for Large Buildings & Critical Facilities - IEC Design Guide                                             185
    Example of digital architectures                                                                            www.schneider-electric.com
Products
    Sensors
1
                            Easergy TH110
                            Wireless thermal sensor for critical connections
                            The Easegy TH110 is a battery free wireless perform the continuous thermal monitoring of
                            all the critical connections made on field like:
                            • MV Cable connections
2                           • MV Busbar connections
                            • Withdrawable CB connections
                            • MV transformer input, windings, taps, LV output
                            Easergy CL110
                            Wireless thermal sensor for ambient temperature
                            The Easegy TH110 is a wireless temperature and humidity sensor with a battery for
3                           continuous ambient temperature monitoring:
                            • LV Busway junctions and tap-offs
                            • Internal to electrical switchgear
                                                                                                                                     A
    186                                                          Digital Applications for Large Buildings & Critical Facilities - IEC Design Guide
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Software
                                                                                                                                      1
                                  EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert
                                  Power Management software
                                  EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert helps maximize system reliability and optimize
                                  operational efficiency to increase your profitability.
                                                                                                                          A
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    Example of digital architectures                                                                           www.schneider-electric.com
    Advisor Services
1
                            EcoStruxure™ Asset Advisor
                            Cloud-based asset monitoring service for predictive and preventive maintenance
                            This 24/7 vendor-neutral solution provides peace of mind and fast issue resolution,
                            enabled by a community-based chat with your own team or the Schneider Service Bureau.
                            Monitor your critical equipment insights and smart alarming directly to your smartphone,
                            and proactively minimize downtime.
2
                            EcoStruxure™ Power Advisor
                            Cloud-based data quality and power quality monitoring service
                            EcoStruxure™ Power Advisor raises metering diagnostics from device-based
                            troubleshooting to full system analysis. It combines expert advice with advanced
                            algorithms – applying it to data from your Power Monitoring Expert system – to identify
3                           gaps or issues in your power management system, as well as power quality issues within
                            your larger electrical distribution system.
                                                                                                                                    A
    188                                                         Digital Applications for Large Buildings & Critical Facilities - IEC Design Guide
www.schneider-electric.com                                                                      Example of digital architectures
Useful Documentation
System guides
                                                                                                                                   1
                                                EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert 9.0
                                                System Guide
                                                Ref: PowerMonitoringExpertSysGuide
                                                7EN02-0411-00
                                                09/2018
                                                https://www.schneider-electric.com/en/download/document/                           2
                                                PowerMonitoringExpertSysGuide/
                                                                                                                       A
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                                                       www.schneider-electric.com
Notes
                                                                            A
190     Digital Applications for Large Buildings & Critical Facilities - IEC Design Guide
www.schneider-electric.com
Notes
                                                                                    A
Digital Applications for Large Buildings & Critical Facilities - IEC Design Guide       191
Schneider Electric Industries SAS
11/2018
ESXP2G001EN