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English Grammar and Communication Exercises

1. The document contains passages and questions about conditional sentences using "if-clauses". It tests the reader's understanding of how if-clauses can be used to show things like suggestions, dreams, reminders or general truths. 2. One question asks the reader to identify which sentence uses an if-clause to show a dream. The answer is a sentence saying "If I am a doctor I will help poor people". 3. Another question tests which sentence uses an if-clause to show a suggestion. The answer is a sentence saying "If you feel bored, how about going to the cinema?". 4. The document examines various grammatical structures involving if-clauses and their meaning in different contexts

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
471 views24 pages

English Grammar and Communication Exercises

1. The document contains passages and questions about conditional sentences using "if-clauses". It tests the reader's understanding of how if-clauses can be used to show things like suggestions, dreams, reminders or general truths. 2. One question asks the reader to identify which sentence uses an if-clause to show a dream. The answer is a sentence saying "If I am a doctor I will help poor people". 3. Another question tests which sentence uses an if-clause to show a suggestion. The answer is a sentence saying "If you feel bored, how about going to the cinema?". 4. The document examines various grammatical structures involving if-clauses and their meaning in different contexts

Uploaded by

dewi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 24

1.

Rosa : May I help you ?Fani : Yes, please. I need a book entitled "Broken Heart"Rosa : Sure, we
have one copy left, .....Fani : Thanks a lot

A.

I'll get it for you


B.

I think the story is touching


C.

It is not cost a lot of money


D.

Let me help you


E.

That's a good idea

2.
Haza : We have to submit the report of our visit to Lake Toba tommorow but I think
there are still a lot of problems with the grammar, spelling and so on.Beni : ....... Haza : That’s very
thoughful of you. Thanks a lot.

A.

I recommand that you help me


B.

If I have time I’ll do it for you


C.

I am so sorry to hear that


D.

What about having lunch?


E.

What if I take them after I finish this one

3.
Sony : If you visit Bali, enjoy yourself in beautiful white sandy beaches of Kuta.Arief : Oh really !
The underlined words show .....

A.

A dream
B.

An imperative
C.

A suggestion
D.

A reminder
E.

A general truth

4.
Rasyid : If you want to know the result of the test, why don’t you ask the teacher ?Shanti : That’s a
god idea!The underlined words show ......

A.

A dream
B.

An imperative
C.

A suggestion
D.

A reminder
E.

A general truth

5.
Laura : If you practice much you will understand it better.Rio : Yes, you are right.The if – clause is
followed by .......

A.

A dream
B.

An imperative
C.

A suggestion
D.

A reminder
E.

A general truth

6.
Mother : Unless you add enough spices on it, the chicken karee will taste
radicalous.Indah : Is it ?The Main Clause of the sentence show ......

A.

A dream
B.

An imperative
C.

A suggestion
D.

A reminder
E.

A general truth

7.
Which of the sentences using if – clause that show dream?

A.

If I am a doctor I will help poor people.


B.

If you are unwell, see the doctor


C.

If you feel bored, how about going to the cinema?


D.

Unless you drink enough water, you won’t get kidney trouble
E.

If you study hard you will be succesfull

8.
Which of the sentences using if – clause that show suggestion?

A.

If I am a doctor I will help poor people.


B.

If you are unwell, see the doctor


C.

If you feel bored, how about going to the cinema?


D.

Unless you drink enough water, you won’t get kidney trouble
E.

If you study hard you will be succesfull

9.
The following expression is showing of refusing help,....

A.

It’s very kind of you


B.

Can I help you?


C.

Oh, would you ? Thank you very much


D.

No, thanks. I can carry it myself.


E.

Oh really? Thanks a lot.

10.
Porter : Let me carry your lagguage, mamMrs Lena : Thank you. Here is your tip.Porter :
Thank you mam. Have a nica day.The underlined words express ......

A.

Giving suggestion
B.

Expressing intention
C.

Giving opinion
D.

Offering help
E.

Expressing feeling

11.
Dear Shinta,Joe told me your laptop broke down yesterday, if you like I can take it to Naufal. He can
repair your laptop efficiently.Fara
What is the message about ?

A.

Suggetion for repairing the laptop


B.

Offering help for taking the laptop to be repaired


C.

Offering to repair the laptop


D.

Giving the opinion for reparing the laptop


E.

Taking the laptop to repair

12.
The following is not a requirement to make a good captiion

A.

A subject of the picture


B.

Where the picture is happening


C.

The time of the happening


D.

The reason why the activity occurs


E.

The situation of the picture

13.
Required immediatelyAn Expatriate Kid’s Caretaker Requirements:

Female, above 25 years


Graduated from reputable university, fluent in English.
High motivated, patient, love kids, trustful.
Understand how to take care and play with the kids
Good in health (with doctor recommendation attached).
Having additional skill is preferable (play music, sing, dance etc)

Interested applicant should submit the application with CV and recent photograph within a week to
PO BOX 1517 SBYCode: UM/55/KIDS The text above tells us about?

A.

Letter
B.

News
C.

Job vacancy ads


D.

Banner
E.

Information

14.
Required immediatelyAn Expatriate Kid’s Caretaker Requirements:

Female, above 25 years


Graduated from reputable university, fluent in English.
High motivated, patient, love kids, trustful.
Understand how to take care and play with the kids
Good in health (with doctor recommendation attached).
Having additional skill is preferable (play music, sing, dance etc)

Interested applicant should submit the application with CV and recent photograph within a week to
PO BOX 1517 SBYCode: UM/55/KIDS What position is vacant in the advertisement?

A.

A secretary
B.
An expatriate
C.

A nanny
D.

A baby sitter
E.

A house keeper

15.
Required immediatelyAn Expatriate Kid’s Caretaker Requirements:

Female, above 25 years


Graduated from reputable university, fluent in English.
High motivated, patient, love kids, trustful.
Understand how to take care and play with the kids
Good in health (with doctor recommendation attached).
Having additional skill is preferable (play music, sing, dance etc)

Interested applicant should submit the application with CV and recent photograph within a week to
PO BOX 1517 SBYCode: UM/55/KIDSWhat statement is TRUE based on the text?
Discuss

A.

Application letter should be submitted next month


B.

Applicant is not 27 years old


C.

Applicant has to enclose curriculum vitae and photo


D.

Male applicant can apply this job.


E.

Applicant can speak native language well

16.
Arrange the following sentences to make a correct order of an application letter!

Dear Sir/Madam
I would like the opportunity to work as part of an enthusiastic office team. I look forward to the
opportunity for an interview.
Personal Manager

Sri Ayu, Sari Ayu & Co. GPO BOX 345 Singapore 222 2220

Although I do not have a lot of practical experience in the field of advertising, my past work
experience shows that I am able to learn fast from experienced staff. In my previous job as a
salesgirl, I was in charge of handling customers’ complaints and boosting the product
brand.
September 21, 2016
I am writing to you to express my interest regarding your advertisement in Weeks
currently. I have given careful consideration to the job description and believe that I have the
necessary qualifications and personal attributes to take up the position.
Sincerely yours
I have enclosed my resume for your consideration with copies of my certificates and
qualifications.
Ninarika Ghosh

A.

3–2–1–6–4–5–7–8–9
B.

3–2–3–4–5–8–1–7–9
C.

3–6–1–4–5–2–7–8–9
D.

1–2–3–4–5–6–7–8–9
E.

3–5–1–6–4–8–2–7–9

17.
I am writing to you to express my interest regarding your advertisement in Weeks currently. I have
given careful consideration to the job description and believe that I have the necessary
qualifications and personal attributes to take up the position.The above paragraph is a part of .....
of an application letter .

A.

Opening
B.

Content
C.

Closing
D.

Salutation
E.

Compementary

18.
“Dear Sir/Madam “ is called .... of an application letter.

A.

Opening
B.

Content
C.

Closing
D.

Salutation
E.

Compementary

19.
Where does the activity of the caption happen ?

A.

At 105 Senior high School


B.

On the event of MAPS


C.

Students of twelve science C


D.

In Desember 2015
E.

In the school yard of 105 Senior High School

20.
What is the topic of the caption ?

A.

Performance of an aerobatic in Hawk jets


B.

Performance of anniversary of Victory Day


C.

Display season of Royal Air Force


D.

The Red Arrow Fast Aerobatic Team


E.

Celebrating of Victory Day

21.
What word in the caption has the meaning of quickness ?

A.

Speed
B.

Agility
C.

Precision
D.

Display
E.

Celebrate

22.
The following statement is not correct about the description of picture, ....

A.

They did not greet other teams after the race.


B.

Duanwu Festival was held on a river.


C.

The participants of the boat race competed fairly and squarely.


D.

There are many people seeing this race


E.

The race was held sportmanshipof their teams from afar

23.
“I would like the opportunity to work as part of an enthusiastic office team. I look forward to the
opportunity for an interview."The sentence above belongs to the ....... of the application letter.

A.

First paragraph
B.

Middle paragraph
C.

Final paragraph
D.

Closing
E.

Complementary

24.
The signature on an application letter is handwritten directly below the . . . .

A.

Reference notation
B.
Complimentary close
C.

Writer's typed name


D.

Address of the letter


E.

Mailing address

25.
Sister : There is a bottle of lemonade in the refrigerator. . . . .Brother : Thank you .
You are my kind sister.

A.

Let’s drink it
B.

Which one do you like?


C.

Shall I get it for you?


D.

What a fresh lemonade!


E.

I mind to take it.

26.
Waiter : Good evening, how can I help you ?Man : I’d like a table for two, please.Waiter : This
way,please, sir.Man : Thank you.The underlined words express . . . .

A.

giving opinion
B.

Asking the offer


C.

Offering
D.

Compliment
E.

Suggestion

27.
One way to travel around the world on a low badget is backpacking. It is also a fun way for many
people to enjoy some views of another country. If you are a student it will be your benefit to go
backpacking because you can just bring a minimum luggage and stay in cheap accommodation. If
you are on a tight budget, you won’t visit luxury destinations and stay at luxury hotels, but that’s
not the purpose of traveling.The purpose of traveling is actually to see the world and get amazing
and unforgettable experiences. Backpacking is one of the best ways to do that. You can pick from
the list of the 10 best and cheapest countries for bacpackers. Then, you can start planning your trip
right now and you will see the world without spending a lot of money and worrying about your
bank account.What is the topic of the text ?

A.

Traveling is a way to see the world and get amazing and unforgettable experience
B.

Backpacking is a way to travel around the world on a low budget


C.

The list of the 10 best and cheapest countries for backpakers


D.

You can see the world without spending a lot of money


E.

Students will get many benefits from backpacking.

28.
One way to travel around the world on a low badget is backpacking. It is also a fun way for many
people to enjoy some views of another country. If you are a student it will be your benefit to go
backpacking because you can just bring a minimum luggage and stay in cheap accommodation. If
you are on a tight budget, you won’t visit luxury destinations and stay at luxury hotels, but that’s
not the purpose of traveling.The purpose of traveling is actually to see the world and get amazing
and unforgettable experiences. Backpacking is one of the best ways to do that. You can pick from
the list of the 10 best and cheapest countries for bacpackers. Then, you can start planning your trip
right now and you will see the world without spending a lot of money and worrying about your
bank account.How do the students get benefits from backpacking ?

A.

They can bring a minimum luggage and stay in cheap accommodation


B.

They can see the world and get amazing and unforgettable experience
C.

They can travel around the world by spending a lot of money


D.

They can visit luxury destinations and stay at luxury hotels


E.

They can afford to buy many things

29.
One way to travel around the world on a low badget is backpacking. It is also a fun way for many
people to enjoy some views of another country. If you are a student it will be your benefit to go
backpacking because you can just bring a minimum luggage and stay in cheap accommodation. If
you are on a tight budget, you won’t visit luxury destinations and stay at luxury hotels, but that’s
not the purpose of traveling.The purpose of traveling is actually to see the world and get amazing
and unforgettable experiences. Backpacking is one of the best ways to do that. You can pick from
the list of the 10 best and cheapest countries for bacpackers. Then, you can start planning your trip
right now and you will see the world without spending a lot of money and worrying about your
bank account.“You can pick from the list of 10 best ....”What does the underlined word mean ?

A.

Determine
B.

Recieve
C.

Choose
D.

Accept
E.

Waste

30.
Which is a part of the application letter in middle paragraph ?

A.

I am writing to you to express my interest regarding your advertisement i Weeks currently.


B.

I have enclosed my resume for your consideration with copies of my certificates and qualification.
C.

I would like the opportunity to work as part of an enthusiastic office team.


D.

I should be glad if you would consider my qualification for the post you advertised.
E.

I feel that this provides sufficient evidence of my commitment to post involving the environment.

31.
Match the clause with the continuation clause to make a conditional suggestion !If your friend does
not trust you , .....

A.

Your friend feels sad


B.

Cheer up
C.

Why don’t you earn his trust ?


D.

Why don’t you tell him


E.

People will be happy


32.
I do not have alot of practical experience in the field of advertising, my past work ............. shows
that I am able to learn fast from experienced staff.The missing word of the sentence is .....

A.

Experience
B.

Experienced
C.

Skill
D.

Ability
E.

Capability

33.
Dela : Where can I get inexpensive price for good quality shoes ?Emil : If you want a good price, .....

A.

Why don’t you go to the factory outlet?


B.

You won’t go to the factory outlet


C.

You have much money to buy it


D.

You can see to other price


E.

Why don’t you save your money

34.
Criteria for a good caption is .....

A.

Clearly identifies the subject of the picture


B.

Establishes the picture’s unrelevance to the picture


C.

Provide many view of the picture


D.

To give many description in detail


E.
Contains several paragraphs

35.
The following phrase is not the job of an engineer, namely ....

A.

Designing the projet


B.

Recommending the new modification


C.

Solving the complex problem


D.

Testing the new product


E.

Classifiying references

36.
The following phrase is not the job of a market researcher, namely ..

A.

Consulting clients
B.

Designing researcher market


C.

Presenting result
D.

Carrying out a researcher


E.

Creating storyboard

37.
The following phrase is not the job of a designer, namely ..

A.

Overseeing product
B.

Combining pictures to creat frames


C.

Liasing with sales


D.

Managing with marketing


E.
Producing a new design

38.
I look forward to the opportunity to personally discuss why I am particularly suited for this
position.We can see the sentences above in the ..... of an application letter.

A.

First paragraph
B.

Middle paragarph
C.

Final paragraph
D.

Complemenatry
E.

Salutation

39.
Butet frequently initiates speaking in English with her classmates because one of the ...... appearing
in job vacancy advertisement in the internet and newspaper requires English fluency.The missing
word of the sentence is .....

A.

Requirement
B.

Qualification
C.

Consideration
D.

Resume
E.

Vacancy

40.
The correct order of an application letter is ........

Your address
Middle paragraph
Salutation
Signature
Opening paragraph
Complementary
Date
Closing paragraph
Company address
A.

1 – 7 – 3 - 4 – 5 - 2 - 8 – 6– 9
B.

1–7–9-3–5-6-2–8–9
C.

1–2–3-4–5-6-7–8–9
D.

1–7–9-3–5-2-8–6–4
E.

1–7–9-4–5-2-7–8–

Foto pasangan pangeran william dan istrinya diatas mempunyai caption berbahasa
Inggris sebagai berikut:
The first kiss: Prince William kisses his wife Kate, Duchess of Cambridge on the
balcony of Buckingham Palace
Tahu maksud dari tulisan pelengkap gambar diatas? Kalau diterjemahkan akan jadi:
Ciuman pertama Pangeran William dan istrinya Kate, dutches Cambridge, di balkon
istana Buckingham

Begitulah fugnsi dan struktur penulisan suatu caption dalam bahasa Inggris. Ada
beberapa patokan dalam menulis caption ini. Menurut http://nwscholasticpress.org,
caption yang baik sebagai pelengkap gambar bisa ditulis dengan tata cara berikut:

1. Jangan menggunkan kata kata articles seperti a, an, atau the


2. Sebisa mungkin memakai Present Tenses agar gambar bisa terdeskripsikan
3. Berikan pembaca informasi yang tidak didapatkan dari hanya melihat gambarnya
saja
4. Keberadaan caption itu untuk melengkapi foto bukan pengganti foto
5. Penulisan caption tidak perlu diawali dengan nama
6. Penulisan caption untuk menunjukkan suatu individu, bisa gunakan kata “from
left,” BUKAN “from left to right.”
7. Tidak perlu menulisakan kata kata yang sudah jelas seperti “Above” dan “pictured
here”
8. Penyebutan nama dalam caption hanya jika nama itu benar-beanr penting
9. Memulai penulisan caption yang baik dalam bahasa Inggris dengan beberapa
variasi kata berikut:

 prepositional phrases

 infinitive -phrases

 participial phrases
 adjective phrases

 questions

 exclamations

Tips menulis caption yang baik dalam bahasa Inggris diatas tentu tidak bisa smeuanya
diapakai dalam satu foto. Ada beberapa yang harus disesuaikan berdasar konteknya.

Untuk Contoh caption berikutnya bisa dilihat sendiri pada foto foto National
Geographic DISINI. Ada banyak sekali foto yang luar biasa dengan caption terbaik
berbahasa Inggris.

Sementara gambar dan foto yang mengandung kata bijak bahasa Inggris,
mutiara kata, dan dan ucapan cinta diberikan contohnya sebanyak 13 berikut. Dari
sini tentunya akan sangat memahami apa itu caption.

Gambar pertama adalah suatu motivasi untk belajar berbicara bahasa Inggris. Kadang-
kadang gambar memang lebih berbicara dari pada tulisan itu sendiri
Gambar kedua adalah sebuah ungkapan yang bermain dengan pemaknahan paradoks.
Antara gambar dan tulisan berbeda namun pada akhirnya tetap menimbulkan pesan
utama bahwa “I love you”

Pada contoh gambar bahasa Ingris ke tiga ini cukup sederhana dan gampang
dimengerti, ya sekedar ungkapan selamat akan suatu kemengana. Congratulation my
friends!
Untuk ibu tercinta, caption bahasa Inggris diatas bisa mewakili apa yang ingin kita
sampaikan sebagai penghoramata, berbakti dan terimah kasih pada ibu

Untuk teman-teman terbaik, caption berbahasa Inggris diatas bisa mewakilinya. Rasa
syukur perlu dirayakan pada saat tahun baru. Happy new year y best friend
Menunggu ungkapan cintad daro orang yang disukai kadang mendebarkan. Kata kat
yang mungkin bisa sedikit mewakili ya seperti gambar caption diatas, I’m waiting and
waiting for you to say “I love you”

Ungkapan penyemangat bisa dilakukang dengan caption sederhana seperti diatas.


Hidup itu harus berkaya. Make your life a masterpiece.
Ketika galau, pusing, bingung, baca caption diatas. Munculnya perasaan tak
terkendali dan utus asa sepeti diatas hanya karena kita gagal daru suatu harapan. Maka
build your new expectation.

Caption tentag mutiara cinta, indah, mempesona, romantis, tapi kadang juga tragis.
Love is everything for certain people.
Lagi lagi
ungkapan dalam caption tentang cinta, manis bahkan lebih manis dari madu dan gula.
Love is sweetest than sugar hehe

Betapa perlunya rasa cinta dalam kehidupan bisa tercerna dalam caption bahasa
Inggris diatas. Man can not live without love
Caption selanjutnya dalah tentang motivasi untuk bisa menang. Jangan pernah tidak
menang dan itu terjadi kalau kita tidak menyerah. Quiter never wins.

Hal terbesar adalah suatu kenyataan bahwa ternyata kita mampu melakukan suatu
yang sebelumnya kita kira tidakakan mampu. Itu inti dari gambar caption ke 13
diatas.

Membaca dalam gambar dan visual bisa lebih cepat mengantarkan makna. Begitu
juga halnya dengan 49 contoh caption bahasa Inggris berbagai topik penuh nilai dan
makna kehidupan seperti diatas.
Karena gambar caption ini lebih bersifat fungsional dalam komunikasi keseharian,
maka tulisan-tulisan pendek seperti diatas bisa kita masukkan dalam kelompok
functional text dan menjadi salah satu media belajar bahasa Inggris berbasis teks.

Bila ada yang mecari pejelasan bagaimana caption english simple serhana pendek
tidak ruwet alia mudah, maka posting ini mungkin bisa jadi rujukan atau setidaknya
sebagai bahan contoh referensi agar kita bisa membuat caption yang baik. Inilah
contoh caption dan cutline yang sering dicari untuk menunjang materi caption bahasa
Inggris kelas 12.

Sebagaiamana kita ketahui contoh membuat caption itu tidak sulit asal kita
memhamai gambar yang akan diberikan penjelasannya tersebut. Setelah itu tentu kita
juga harus mampu merangkai kata perkata dalam bahasa Inggris yang akan di jadikan
example of caption dengan menyertakan contoh soal caption bahasa inggris kelas 12.
Akan lebih bagus lagi kalau kita mamapu membuat contoh soal caption text dan
jawabannya.

Sekali lagi fungsi sosial caption adalah mempermudah memahi sebua media ilustrai.
Lalu how to make caption yang mudah dan tidak ribet itu? Ada yang bahkan mencari
materi bahasa inggris caption ppt karena dengan media presentasi pemahaman akan
caption akan lebih mudah. Sekali lagi bahwa purpose of caption itu untuk memperluas
pemahaman media ilustrasi sepeti gambar, foto, tabel, grafik, dan bagan.

Setelah membaca dan membuat caption sendiri dalam kaitannya belajara bahasa
Inggris, perlu kiranya juga disediakan soal caption pilihan ganda lengkap soal dan
jawaban caption untuk membantu belajar bahasa inggris yang lebih mudah. Tentu saja
soal caption text pilihan ganda ini akan berbeda dengan soal pilihan ganda dari jenis
teks recount, narrative, explanation text, report, dan news item.

Perlu dikeltahui bahwa social function of caption atau tujuan caption itu untuk
memperjelas gambar, foto, tabel, grafik, atau bagan. Jadi apa yang kita maksud
dengan struktur teks caption atau bahasa Inggrisnya generic structure of caption
adalah susunan kata perkata, yng diatur sedemikian rupa agar tujuan pemerjelas
gambar tersebut tercapai. Sekian dan happy learning English!

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