I.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The feasibility study on Quail Farming, Quail Eggs Production and
Marketing will be conducted by the proponents, 4th year Bachelor of Science
in Business Administration major in Marketing Management students taking
up Feasibility Study/Business Plan (RES 2) subject, to establish the
effectiveness of Quail Farming and Quail Egg Production in the Province of
Quirino and to help in the upliftment of economic status of the province.
The general objective of the proposed project is to increase the income
of the proponents thereby improving the socio-economic condition and to
increase the supply of the quail eggs for human consumption.
The specific objective is to improve managerial and entrepreneurial
skills of the proponents, to cater the demand of quail eggs in the Province of
Quirino and nearby provinces and lastly is to provide a reasonable profit for
the continuity of the proposed business.
II. PROJECT SUMMARY
Quail farming is very profitable like other farming ventures, such as
chicken, turkey or duck farming business. Almost all types of weather
conditions are suitable for starting quail farming business. Meat and eggs of
quail are very tasty and nutritious. Quail eggs are very nutritious than other
poultry eggs. Because quail eggs contain comparatively more protein,
phosphorus, iron, vitamin A, B1 and B2.
Quail farming also play a vital role to meet up the demand of food and
nutrition. Quail farming business require small capital and labor. Quails can be
raised along with your other poultry birds for meat or eggs production.
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On the other hand, it’s very easy to maintain a quail farm, because quails
are among the smallest species of poultry birds. The Japanese scientists first
tamed the wild quails and revealed the ways to raise them as domestic birds.
Commercial quail farming in Japan has spread tremendously. Now, people
throughout the world are performing quail farming business commercially for
the purpose of meat and egg production.
The extra-remarkable aspect of Quail farming is that:
Quails are smaller sized bird, so they can be raised within small
place.
Feeding cost of quails are comparatively lower than chickens or
other poultry birds.
Diseases are less in quails, and they are very hardy.
Quails grow very fast and gain maturity faster than any other
poultry birds.
They start laying eggs within their 6 to 7 weeks of age.
It takes about 16 to 18 days to hatch their eggs.
Meat and eggs of quail are very tasty, delicious and nutritious.
So it’s a great source of food and nutrition.
Quail farming needs small capital, and labor cost is very low.
Quails can be raised successfully in commercial method. Some
people have already started commercial quail farming business.
Quails are very strong bird and diseases or other health
problems are less. So risks are less in this business.
Quail meat contains less fat. So, it is suitable for high blood
pressure patients.
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Their food to meat or eggs converting efficiency is satisfactory.
They can produce one kg meat or eggs by consuming three kg
food.
You can raise 6 to 7 quails in the same place that is required for
one chicken.
As the quail eggs are smaller in size, so the price is also lower
than other bird’s egg. As a result, all types of people can buy
quail eggs and you can easily sell the eggs.
As the primary costs are less, so you can start this business with
a very little investment.
You can raise about 6 to 8 quails within 0.91 squire meter area.
As it is a lucrative business venture, so commercial quail
farming business can be a great source of income and
employment for the unemployed educated people. Even, you
can start raising a few quails along with your current
profession.
And the proponent will pay tax for the sales. Quail Farming and Quail
Eggs Production and Marketing is a sustainable livelihood because it only
needs simple way or cost of raising. There are 5 capital assets to be used:
1. Natural Capital such as environmental resources, sunlight and
water.
2. Financial Capital such as cash and savings.
3. Human Capital such as skills, knowledge, physical attributes and
marketing expertise.
4. Social Capital such as help from families and friends.
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5. Physical Capital such as tools, equipment and transport.
The project aims to:
Increase the income of the proponent thereby socio- economic
condition and to increase the supply of quail eggs for human
consumption.
Provide employment, to improve the managerial and
entrepreneurial skill of the proponents, and
To cater the demand of quail eggs in the province of Quirino
and nearby provinces and to provide reasonable profit.
III. MARKET STUDY
A. DEMAND STUDY
Quail eggs has a high demand in the province of Quirino and throughout
the country because of its affordability and health benefits to consumers, this
is shown in the demand study conducted in the province.
Study shows that 20 boxes of quail eggs containing 100 pieces of eggs is
sold on a monthly basis per municipality and that arrives to 12,000 quail eggs
per month for the whole province. No particular age will be targeted as quail
eggs is for any age.
This demand study has been surveyed in the market, therefore, the
priority target market of the project are the residents in the province of Quirino
of any age.
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B. SUPPLY STUDY
The main raw materials in quail farming are the quails which are not
usually found in the province, so far the known supplier of quails in the
province are located at Isabela Province and Bulacan.
C. MARKET ANALYSIS
Honey demand increases during cold season when children and aged
people need honey to keep them warm and protected from cough and other
seasonal diseases. This is the best time to market the product.
On the other hand, according to the honey producers from other countries
informed that March, April, May, September, October and November are the
months when honey is produced by the bees, while during the rest of six
months, production is either stopped or limited that can only feed bees of the
hive.
Therefore, it would be appropriate to start production from September and
bring the product in the market from November. This would help business
integrate its production and marketing operations.
IV. MARKETING PROGRAM
A. PRODUCT
The product to be produced is quail eggs. Quail eggs are very tasty and
highly enriched with nutrient elements. So there is already an established
market for quail products. As quail birds and their eggs are small in size, so it
is cheap in price and all types of people can purchase. So there is no much
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worry on how to market the products. The proponents can easily sell the eggs
in the local market.
B. PLACE
The product will be sold in the different municipalities of Quirino
Province: Diffun, Cabarroguis, Aglipay, Saguday and Maddela,; Municipal
Public Market in the Province of Quirino and nearby municipalities of Isabela
and Nueva Vizcaya.; and Individual Households.
C. PRICE
The market price of the produce product is different for personal
consumption and for selling/wholesale. The table below shows the pricing of
the product.
PERSONAL CONSUMPTION
Per Piece ₱ 1.25
Per Box ₱125.00
PROMO (wholesale)
Per Piece ₱ 1.00
Per Box ₱100.00
The price of the product is based on the current price on the market,
production cost and other expenses of the proponent.
D. PROMOTION
Strategies for promotion would be:
-Extensive promotional campaigns and sales discount schemes for
retailers, distributors and wholesales would be helpful in increasing demand.
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-Direct approach to the customers will be the best way to promote the
product through face to face interaction.
-Another promotional strategy shall be giving incentives to the bulk
buyers.
VII. TECHNICAL STUDY
A. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION (pakidagdagan na lang)
Quail eggs unlike chicken eggs are small and oval shaped eggs with
speckled outer shell ranging in color from dark brown to blue or white. Quail
eggs are the only dietetic eggs in the world after all. It has a nutritional value
of three (3) or four (4) times higher than other types of eggs such as chicken
eggs. It is also known for its low cholesterol percentage.
B. PRODUCTION PROCESS
The production process is shown using a diagram to illustrate further the
different process that would take place during the implementation stage of the project.
Production Flow Chart
Honey Culturing
Harvesting
Honey Extraction
Packaging
Marketing/Distribution
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Figure 1
Process Flow
C. PRODUCTION SCHEDULE
Activities Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4
Honey Culturing Start of
culturing
Harvesting End of the
month
Honey Extraction End of the Continuation
month
Packaging Start of
packaging
Marketing/Distribution Start of
distribution
Table 1
GANTT CHART
The first phase is honey culturing which is done for about three months, which
include the honey bee in a suitable growth condition until the bee will become mature,
second is harvesting, which involves gathering or collecting the mature bee hives,
third is extracting the honey and after the extraction, packaging of the honey will take
place and lastly is the marketing or distribution of the finished product to target
markets.
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D. RAW MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES
For honeybee production, the following are needed materials to produce honey:
Quantity Tools/Materials Cost
A.) For Honeybee Production
1 Bee Veil 500
1 Bee Smoker 1,500
1 Hive tool 500
2 Bee Colony 11,000
16 Bee wax foundation 1,120
Total ₱14,620
B.) For Honey Production
1 Labor 3,000
2 Sugar 480
1 Drum 1,000
150 Bottles 1,500
Total ₱5,980
Total Project Cost ₱20,600
Table 2
List of Raw Materials and Supplies
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E. PROJECT LOCATION
Location is free from polluted water and high pesticidal sprays; must
have abundant number of pollen and nectar producing plants/trees such as
narra, ipil-ipil, acacia, camachili, wild grass, cereal crops (corn), eggplant,
citrus, tomato and many more within 3-8km. Radius and Villarose,
Cabarroguis, Quirino is the best suitable place for this project which is
nearby forest.
VIII. ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE
MANAGER
(Single Proprietorship)
LABORERS
The project will be managed by the proponent and who will act as the
manager. The manager will hire laborers and she will be responsible for
planning and handling transactions in line with the business.
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IX. FINANCIAL STUDY
TOTAL PROJECT COSTS
Estimated Costing and Pricing
Cycle 1
Particulars Amount
A.)Production Cost
Direct Cost ₱14,620
1. 1 Bee Veil 500
2. 1 Bee Smoker 1,500
3. Hive Tool 500
4. 16 Bee wax foundation 1,120
5. 2 Bee Colony 11,000
Indirect Cost ₱5,980
1. Labor 3,000
2. Sugar 480
3. Drum 1,000
4. Bottle 1,500
Estimated Production Cost ₱20,600
B.) Sales Revenue
Honey 40kgs.for 2coloniesx275/bottle 32, 843
C.)Estimated Income
Sales Revenue 32, 843
Less: Production Cost 20,600
Estimated Income in 1st Month ₱12,243
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Table 3
Financial Analysis for the 1st Cycle
Estimated Costing and Pricing
Cycle 2
Particulars Amount
A.)Production Cost
Direct Cost ₱6,060
1. Value of additional bee colony 5,500
2. Value of additional bee wax foundation 560
Indirect Cost ₱4,740
1. Labor 3,000
2. Sugar 240
3. Bottle 1,500
Estimated Production Cost ₱10,800
B.) Sales Revenue
Honey 60kgs. For 3 coloniesx275/bottle 49,264
C.)Estimated Income
Sales Revenue 49,264
Less: Production Cost 10,800
Estimated Income in 2nd Month ₱38,464
Table 4
Financial Analysis for the 2nd Cycle
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Jeza Honey Production and Marketing (JHPM)
PROJECTED INCOME STATEMENT
For the Month Ended December 31, 2017
Income:
Sales Revenue ₱32,843
40kgs. X 275/bottle
Less: Production Cost ₱20,600
Tools and Equipment 3,500
Supplies 14,100
Labor 3,000
Net Income for the 1st Cycle ₱12,243
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Jeza Honey Production and Marketing (JHPM)
PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET
As of December 31, 2017
Asset:
Cash 18,243
Tools and Equipment 3,500 17,600
Supplies 14,100 ₱35,843
Total Asset
Liabilities :
Salaries 3,000 3,000
Total Liabilities
Owner’s Equity:
JHPM Capital 32,843
Total Liabilities and Owner’s Equity ₱35,843
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Jeza Honey Production and Marketing (JHPM)
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW
For the Month Ended December 31, 2017
Cash flow from Operating Activities:
Collection from Customers 32,843
Payment of Salaries (3,000)
Supplies (14,100) 17,100
Cash flow from investing activities:
Purchase of tools and equipment (3,500)
Cash flow from financing activities:
-0-
Total Cash Flow ₱12,243
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Jeza Honey Production and Marketing (JHPM)
Return of Investment (ROI)
𝑁𝑒𝑡 𝐼𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒
𝑅𝑂𝐼 = 𝑥100
𝐶𝑎𝑝𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑙
12,243
𝑅𝑂𝐼 = 𝑥100
20,600
ROI= 59%
X. SOCIO-ECONOMIC STUDY
This project will be proposed not only for the benefit of the proponent
but also its impact to the environment.
Beekeeping offers a great potential for development and is
comparatively less demanding in terms of investment, labor and time. Also,
beekeeping is advocated to improve human welfare by alleviating poverty
through increased household income: it is a source of food and nutritional
security, raw materials for various industries, medicine, increased government
revenue through taxes, improved biodiversity conservation and enhancing
environmental resilience.
It gives local people and government economic incentive for the
retention of natural habitats and is an ideal activity in any forest conservation
program. The great economic and biological importance of honeybee is as
pollinators of agricultural crops and natural vegetation.
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