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Biology Unit 5

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
215 views21 pages

Biology Unit 5

The document is a list containing the repeated phrase "biology the living world" multiple times. There is no other substantive information provided.

Uploaded by

joy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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subject unit

biology the living world


biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world

biology the living world


biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world

biology the living world


biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world

biology the living world


biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world

biology the living world

biology the living world

biology the living world


biology the living world

biology the living world


biology the living world

biology the living world

biology the living world

biology the living world


biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world

biology the living world


biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world

biology the living world


biology the living world

biology the living world

biology the living world


biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
biology the living world
ouestion
an irreversible quantitative increase in the mass of an individual is called
the non living substance formed by the cells are called
biological death occurs when
which of the following is most appropriate to explain a living organism
maximum lifespan of 507 years is found in ocean quahog. Maximum lifespan of 1-2 weeks is found in
the term texonomy was cioned by
texonomy is the study of
which among the following requires a theoretical approach
CNB stands for
the idea of binomial nomenclature was proposed for the first time by
select the statement which is incorrect about tautonyms
a division is placed between
largest herbaria of world is at
in india, the largest number of specimens are found in
an institution or a place, where preserved plant and animal specimens are stored
national museum of national history is situated in
a botanical garden has
who publised the international directory of botanical gardens
keys are based on
in general terminology flora refers to the
a texonomic aid that gives comprehensive information of single toxon in biological texonomic studies is
species plantarum was written by
book written by aristotle is
the energy yielding process that also requires input of energy is
all cells respire aerobically except
homeostasis is
texonomy is the study of
which one of the following represents a tautonym
corvus splendens splendens is the scientific name of indian crow it represents
type specimen described along with holotype is
in a texonomic hierarchy species is a rank which is smaller than the
hierarchy of categories was introdued by
the term taxon was given by
genus is a group of similar and related
actual account of habitat and distribution of plants of a given area is provided by
repeated reproduction of animals at regular intervals in the life cycle is known as
taxonomy is connected with
taxonomy based on number of shared charecteristics of varius organism is called
taxon includes
manual contain information for

neosystematics aims at
in a plant herbarium mostly to arrange plants we make use of
the two basis functions of life are
living beings are different from non living is possessing
which of the following promotes similarity among living things
in general growth involves
nothing lives forever yet life continues what does it mean
what represents the steady state
which one of the following does not form basis of modern taxonomic studies
the herbarium specimen based on which a new specis is described for the first time is called
species is
the members of which one of the following groups have many charecteristics in common
the national herbarium is that which contains plants of
an institution or a place, where artistic and educational materials are exhibited to the public is called
reproduction cannot be an all inclusive defining charecteristic of living organism because
homeostasis is represented by
reason of diversity in living beings is
most important criteria presently used for classification of living organisms is
taxonomy is important in agriculture because it helps in
type specimen used by the author in the original publication is known as
find out the incorrect statement from the following
which of the following taxonomial aid serve as a quick referrel system in taxonomic studies
by which chemical specimens for herbaria are treated to prevent any fungal attack

which of the following is incorrect about keys


select the incorrect statement
which of the following is not correct
choose the wrong statement regarding universal rules of nomenclature
if a botanist has to nomenclate a similar species he will use
in the classification of organism which of the following is the correct hierarchy of taxonomic groups

the chart shows the classification of two species of crocodile . Animalia chordata reptilia loricata
crocodylidae crocodylus crocodylus niloticus crocodylus porosus. To which order do these crocodiles belong
select the odd wrt botanical gardens
two morphologically similar populations are intersterile. They belong to
amongst all the kingdoms the only taxon that exists in nature as a biologically cohesive unit is the
scientific name of tobacco mosaic virus is standardised through rules given is
solanum+nigrum -- 1 poaceae + solanaceae
a taxonomist found a new plant . He used lectotype for the identification of the new plant. Why did he used l

go through the satements given below and choose the option with all incorrect statement.1. common names
can be misleading. 2. vernacular names are easier to pronounce. 3. common name touch - me- not is given
to two species i.e nigella and mimosa. 4. vernacular names often have no significance

read the following statements and choose the option having all true statements. 1. the idea of binomial
nomenclature was first introduced by gaspard bauhin.2. in the name mangefera indica L. here L is the symbol
representing the first published. 3. in polynomial system of nomenclature descriptive names are used for
organisms. 4. binomial system was proposed by carolus linnaeus

consider the following statement regarding scientific names. 1. in the book pinax, binomial system
of nomenclature was proposed for the first time.2. scientific names are always in greek. 3. the first
word in a specific name is generic name. 4. generic and specific epithets start with small letter.
segregate the above statement as true or false by selecting the correct option
find the correct sequence of various step of herbarium technique 1. drying. 2. poisoning. 3. collection. 4.
labelling. 5. mounting 6. deposition. 7. stiching

match:a. linnaeus 1. living species of today.b. john ray 2. father of taxonomy. C. sychronic species. 3, coined
the term spesies. D. neontological species -4. species belonging to same time period
match: a. genus - 1. eichler. B. division - 2. cuvier. C. phylum - 3. linnaeus. D. class - 4. tournefort

match: a. ex situ conservation - 1. central national herbarium. B. quick referral system - 2. museum. C.
preserved plants - 3. flora. D. actual account of habitat and distribution of plants of a given area - 4. royal
botanical garden, kew
assertion: scientific names are printed in italics. Reason: the name of author is writtern in abbriviated form
after the specific epithet and is printed in roman
nomenclature is governed by certain universal rules. Which one of the following is contrary to the rules of
nomenclature
the system of giving one name to the individua; is termed as
arrange the following in ascending order of linnaean hierarchy
the word species was coined by
which one of the following shows the hierarchial arrangement of taxonomic categories of plants in
descending order
taxonomic categories showing correct hierarchial arrangement in ascending order is
taxonomic group of any rank is
which of the following is correctly sequenced
family is placed between

which one of the following is not a correct statement


ICBN stands for

read the statements given below and identify the incorrect statement

linnaeus system of plant classification is based on


chemotaxonomy is connected with the
the largest herbarium in india is located in
basic unit of classification is
binomial nomenclature was introduced by
option a option b
catabolism growth
growth substance protoplasmicsustance
non - availability of nutrients brain and other body part begin to degenerate
cell division and growth metabolism
cicada butterfly
hugo de vries gregor johann mendal
evolution the classification of life forms by their similarities and
classification and identification nomenclature and identification
international code for botanical nomenclature international code for nomenclature of biology
carolus linneaus julian huxley
there are not valid for plants there are the names with same generic and specific epi
genus and order class and kingdom
kew paris
herbarium of forest research institute, dehradun herbariam of national botanical garden, luknow
herbarium sanctuary
paris delhi
a collection of dry specimens only a collection of living plants obtained after tissue cultur
carolus linneaus, 1990 bentham and hooker, 1981
paired contrasting charecters called as epithet alternate forms of a character called as allels
animal life plant life
manual monograph
julian huxley john ray
historia animalium histoire naturelle
photosynthesis glycogenesis
epidermal cells cortical cells
a tendency to change with change in environmentendency to resist internal changes
envolutionary relationships between organisms the classification of life forms by their similarities and
rattus rattus prunus dulcis
binomial nomenclature autonyms
isotype paratype
order family
linnaeus de candolle
meyer linnaeus
classes phyla
manuals catalogues
miniparity poltcarpy
collection of plants and animals only classification of organism
chemotaxonomy numerical taxonomy
genus and spicies kingdom and division
habitat and distribution of animals of a given are habitat and distribution of all the plants found on earth

the classification of organism based on board delimiting varius taxa of organisms and establishing
morphological character their relationship
hutchinson system of classification bentham and hooker system
energy transfirmation and synthesis of biomolecuhomeostasis energy flow
organism higher than molecular level response to stimulus
classification of organism discovery of new organism
cell proliferation cell enlargement secretion of extracellular matrix
death has nothing to do with the continuation of though
l older die but new are produced due to reprodu
intake of food materials oxygen and water elimination of waste materials and energy
structure of cell and morphology development process
neotype lectotype
specific unit of evolution specific unit in the evolutionary history of the race
genus kingdom
a region a country
herbarium sanctuary
all living organism do not show growth many organism do not reproduce
intake of more salt during summer intake of more fat during winter
varying environmental conditions long term evolutionary changes
anatomical and physiological charecteristics presence or absence of notochord
identification of plant pests identification of weeds
lectotype neotype
closely related species differ in morphological fe genus comprises a group of related species
botanical gardens museum
0.1% mercuric chloride 0.1% mercurous chloride

key is taxonomical aid use for identification of separate taxonomic keys are required for each
plants and animals based on the similarties and taxonomic category such as family genus and spices
dissimilarities for identification purpose
museums often have collections of skeletons separate taxonomic keys are required for each taxonom
biological organisation starts with submicroscorpihuman being showresponsiveness only when an external
the first word in a biological name represents th the first word denoting the genus starts with a capital l
mesotype isotype
family genus class order phylum family genus order phylum class

chordata crocodylidae
collection of living plants for reference indian botanical garden is at howrah
one species two biospecis
species genus
ICBN ICZN
1-FAMILY,2PHYLUM 1-PHYLUM, 2- GENUS
because holotype is the single physical example because holotype has the wrong information

1 and 2 only 2

1,2,3 only 4

TFTF FTTT
3125746 3245671

2341 1324
4123 1234

2341 1423

both assertion and reason are true and reason is both assertion and reason are true but reason is not co

the first word in biological name represent the g the names are writtern in latin and are italicised
quasi binomial system semi binomial system
kingdom-phylum-class-order-family-genus- speci kingdom-family-genus-species-class-phylum-order
aristotle linnaeus

species-genus-family-order-class-division-kingdo species-genus-family-class-order-division-kingdom
kingdom-order-division-class-genus-species species-genus-division-class-order-kingdom
taxon tribe
phylum,class,order,family phylum,order,class,genus
genus and spicies order and class

herbarium houses dried pressed and preserved botanical gardens have collection of living plants for
plant specimens reference
indian congress of biological names international code of botanical nomenclature
scientific names favour multiple naming for the
same kind of an organism scientific names are used all over the world

morphological and anatomical charecters evolutionary trends


classification of chemicals found in plants use of photochemical data is systematic botany
kolkata luknow
genus species
de vries carolus linnaeus
option c
anabolism
apoplasmic substances
non - availability of oxygen
to reproduce and increase the gene pool
culex
AP de candolle
genetics
identification
international code for nomenclature of bacteria
gaspard bauhin
these are the names in which specific epithet and intraspecific epithet are
species and family
chennai
herbaria of agriculture college and research institute, coimbature
museum
jaipur
a collection of living plant for both pure and applied studies
henderson, 1983
paired contrasting charecters called as couplet
bacterial life
key
carolus linnaeus
systema naturae
anabolism
sieve tube cells
disturbance in regulatory controls
genetics
corvus splendens splendens
tautonyms
topotype
class
bauhin
lanmarck
species
monograph
iteroparity
identification nomenclature and classification of organism
biochemical taxonomy
all ranks of hierarchy
identification of names of specis found in an area

the classification of organisms based on their evolutionary history and


establising their phylogency on the totality of varius parameters from all
fields of studies
linnaeus system of classification
both a and b
reproduction
inheritance from a common ancestor
both a and b
both a and b
maintenance of constant internal environment in a living organism
genetic basis
paratype
specific class of evolution
phylum
a locality
museum
non living things show reprodution
sweating during exercises
short term evolutionary changes
resemblance in external features
identification of pathogens
holotype
taxonomic studies are useful in agricultural forestry and industries
zoological parks
carbon disulphide

keys are generally analytical in nature


taxonomic keys are based on the contrasting charecters
98% mass of every living organism is composed of C, H, N2, O2, P and S
both the words in biological name when handwritten are seoerately under
syntype
genus family order class phylum

loricata
it is a method of ex situ study
two sibling species
phylum or division
ICTV
1- FAMILY, 2. ORDER
because holotype was no longer exists

1,2,and 3

only 1

FFTT
3125764

4321
2314

4132

assertion is true but reason is is false

when writtern by land the names are to be underlined


monomial system
kingdom - order - species- genus- class- family- phylum
john ray

kingdom-division-order-class-family-genus-species
kingdom-division-class-order-family-genus-species
race
phylum,class,family,order
class and genus

a museum has collection of photographs of plants and animals


international congress of biological names
scientific names are often descriptive and tell us some important
charecters of an organism

floral charecters
application chemicals on herbarium sheets
coimbatore
order
prantl
option d answer
both b and c 2
cytoplasmic substances 3
all of these above 4
all of these above 4
mayfly 2
carolus linnaeus 3
the history of the field of biology 4
nomenclature 4
international code for nomenclature of bats 3
john ray 4
these are commonly used for zoological names 4
order and kingdom 2
trombay 2
indian botanical garden, kolkata 4
parks 3
mexico 2
none of the above 3
john ray 1985 3
sequence of forms of different charecters 3
fungal life 2
flora 2
charles darwin 3
philosophie zooloqique 1
catabolism 1
erythrocytes 4
plant and animal extracts used in homeopathy 2
phylogency 2
albugo candida 1
synonyms 2
syntype 1
all of these 4
john ray 1
de candolle 2
orders 3
flora 4
semelparity 3
all of the above 3
experimental taxonomy 2
none of these 3
habitat and distribution of some useful animals of a gi 3

identification and arrangement of organism on the


basis of their cytological charecteristics 3
haeckel system of classification 2
none of the above 1
all of the above 4
homeostatic regulation 1
none of the above 3
none of the above 2
none of the above 3
ecological information of organism 2
holotype 4
not related to evolution 1
species 4
world 4
parks 3
all living organisms show small period of reproductive ph 2
heating the body during exercise 3
gradual internal changes 2
breeding habits 1
all of the above 4
syntype 3
family includes related genera 1
herbaria 4
acetic acid 1

keys is another taxonomical aid used for


nomenclature of plants and animals based on the
similarities and disimilarities 4
monograph is useful in providing information for identi 4
98% mass of every living organism consist of three ele 2
biological names are generally in english and written in 4
neotype 2
genus phylum order family class 3

reptilia 3
collections of preserved plants and animals specimens 4
none of these 3
kingdom 1
ICNB 3
1- KINGDOM, 2-FAMILY 3
because is the duplicate of the holotype 3

only 3 4

1, 3 and 4 4

TTFF 1
3127564 1

1243 1
3421 1

4123 4

assersion is false but reason is true 2

biological names can be writtern in any language 4


uninomial system 4
species - genus - family- order- class-phylum-kingdom 4
engler 3

kingdom-division-class-order-family-genus-species 4
species-genus-family-order-class-division-kingdom 4
variety 1
phylum,order,family,class 1
order and genus 4

key is a taxonomic aid for identification of specimens 3


indian code of botanical nomenclature 2
scientific names indigate relationship between
species 4

none of the above 3


use of statistical methods in chemical yielding plants 2
delhi 1
class 2
bentham and hooker 2
detail answer
reproduction cannot be taken as the defining property of all living beings because certain living beings in the world which d

agriculture faces many challenges e,g biotic and abiotic. Knowledge of taxonomy help in identification of pests weeds and p

solanum is the genus and nigrum is the species genus comes under the family poaceae and solanaceae are the families wh
scientific names are printed in italics or are seperately underlined to indicate their latin origin. The name of the author is w

biological names originate from latin language and are printed in italics
uninomial nomenclature is the designation of taxon above species ranked by a scientific name consisting of a single word

classification involves hierarchy of steps in which each steps represent a rank or category. Since the category is the part of o

museums have collection of preserved plants and animals specimens for study and reference.specimens are preserved in t
containers in preservatives.herbarium is a store house having collected dried,pressed and preserved plant specimens on
sheets.Potanical gardens have collections of living plants for reference.Key is a taxomic aid for identification of plants and a
on the similarities and dissimilarities.

scientific name is unique to an organism.i.e.these names are used all over the world,to describe some important characters
organism.it also indicate the species and germs of organism.

museums have collection of preserved plants and animals specimens for study and reference.specimens are preserved in t
containers in preservatives.herbarium is a store house having collected dried,pressed and preserved plant specimens on sh
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