Gas Fire Protection

Frank Application
Manual For Application

Gas Fire Protection

Clean Agent Fire Suppression System

NFPA 2001
Gas Fire Protectio
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 FUNCTION
APPLICATION
Gas Fire Protection
FUNCTION NOVEC-1230
Example Calculate & Design
NOVEC-1230 Design
Fire Suppression System
Example1. Design a pipe and calculate Gas fire suppression system with Novec-1230 in a DATA
Processing Facilities Room.
DESIGN OPERATING DIAGRAM OF FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM
Typical Clean Agent System Layout
Volume (m^3) = Is the result of the calculation of the volume of space that is used to figure out the amount of Novec-1230
Example. DATA Processing Facilities Room width 5 m. long 10 m. high 5 m.

Volume=W x L x H
Volume = cubic meter
W = Width (m.)
L = Long (m.)
Volume=
H = High (m.)

W= 5 m., L=10 m. , H= 5m.

Volume = 5 x 10 x5
Volume=250
 Design Concentrate (%) For NOVEC-1230
1. Concentrate (%) = The system design is to calculate the weight of the fire extinguishing song you want to achieve the desired concentration
within a protected area under consideration by the NFPA 2001 standard.
Class A Fire. Fire in ordinary combustible materials, such as wood, cloth, paper,rubber, and many plastics. For system design Class A in
calculate Concentrate For NOVEC-1230 By Concentrate (%) = 4 .2% or Very > 4.2% henceforth
Class B Fire. Fire in flammable liquids, oils, greases, tars, oil-base paints, lacquers, Concentrate (%)
and flammable gases. Design
Class C Fire. Fire that involves energized electrical equipment where the electrical DATA Processing
resistivity of the extinguishing media is of importance. Design Class C about electrical equipment for example Room Facilities Room

 Electrical and Electronic Hazards Concentrate

 DATA Processing Facilities (%) = 4.7 %
 Telecommunication Facilies
 Storage Rooms-Flammable Liquids and gases
 High value assets,where the associated down –time would be costly

By Class C Fire For system design Class C in calculate Concentrate For Novec-1230 By Concentrate (%) = 4.7% or Very >4.7% henceforth
CALCULATION NOVEC-1230

W= 5 m., L=10 m., H= 5m.

Volume = 5 x 10 x5
Volume=250

Concentrate (%) = 4.7 %

Temperature = 21.1 C

Calculation NOVEC-1230
Quantity
NOVEC-1230 =170.81 Kg.
NOVEC-1230 = 376.56 Lbs.
CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN AND CALCULATION PIPE

W= 5 m., L=10 m.
AREA ROOM = 5 x 10
AREA =50
W= 5 m., L=5 m.
AREA NOZZLE = 5 x 5
AREA =25
NUMBER NOZZLE = 2 HEAD

Calculation NOVEC-1230
Quantity =170.81 Kg

Time For Inject

NOVEC-1230 = 7 sec

INJECT PIPE DESIGN

=12.14 Kg/sec
CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN AND CALCULATION PIPE

PIPE DESIGN
32 mm. or 40 mm.
 CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN AND CALCULATION PIPE

PIPE DESIGN PIPE DESIGN

MAIN PIPE NOZZLE
= 65 mm. =40 mm.
CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN AND CALCULATION PIPE
Example Calculate & Design
FM-200 Design
Example1. Design a pipe and calculate Gas fire suppression system with FM-200 in a DATA
Processing Facilities Room.
DESIGN OPERATING DIAGRAM OF FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM
Typical Clean Agent System Layout
Volume (m^3) = Is the result of the calculation of the volume of space that is used to figure out the amount of FM-200

Example. DATA Processing Facilities Room width 5 m. long 10 m. high 5 m.

Volume=W x L x H
Volume = cubic meter
W = Width (m.)
L = Long (m.)
Volume=
H = High (m.)

W= 5 m., L=10 m. , H= 5m.

Volume = 5 x 10 x5
Volume=250
CALCULATION VOLUME ROOM AND AREA NOZZLE

W= 5 m., L=10 m. , H= 5m.

Volume = 5 x 10 x5
Volume=250

W= 5 m., L=5 m.
AREA NOZZLE = 5 x 5
AREA NOZZLE =25
 Design Concentrate (%) For FM-200
2. Concentrate (%) = The system design is to calculate the weight of the fire extinguishing song you want to achieve the desired concentration
within a protected area under consideration by the NFPA 2001 standard.
Class A Fire. Fire in ordinary combustible materials, such as wood, cloth, paper,rubber, and many plastics. For system design Class A in
calculate Concentrate For FM-200 By Concentrate (%) = 6.7% or Very > 6.7% henceforth
Class B Fire. Fire in flammable liquids, oils, greases, tars, oil-base paints, lacquers,
and flammable gases.
Class C Fire. Fire that involves energized electrical equipment where the electrical
resistivity of the extinguishing media is of importance. Design Class C about electrical equipment for example Room

 Electrical and Electronic Hazards

 DATA Processing Facilities
 Telecommunication Facilies
 Storage Rooms-Flammable Liquids and gases
 High value assets,where the associated down –time would be costly

By Class C Fire For system design Class C in calculate Concentrate For Novec-1230 By Concentrate (%) = 7.00% or Very >7.00%
henceforth
CALCULATION FM-200

W= 5 m., L=10 m., H= 5m.

Volume = 5 x 10 x5
Volume=250

Concentrate (%) = 7.0 %

Temperature = 21.1 C

Calculation FM-200
Quantity
FM-200 =136.9 Kg.
FM-200 = 301.8 Lbs.
CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN

W= 5 m., L=10 m.
AREA ROOM = 5 x 10
AREA =50
W= 5 m., L=5 m.
AREA NOZZLE = 5 x 5
AREA =25
NUMBER NOZZLE = 2 HEAD
CALCULATE PIPE

Calculation FM-200
Quantity =136.9 Kg

Time For Inject

FM-200 = 8 sec

INJECT PIPE DESIGN

=8.56 Kg/sec
CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN AND CALCULATION PIPE

PIPE DESIGN
32 mm. or 40 mm.
 CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN AND CALCULATION PIPE

PIPE DESIGN PIPE DESIGN

MAIN PIPE NOZZLE
= 65 mm. =40 mm.
CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN AND CALCULATION PIPE
Example Calculate & Design
Inert Gas Design Calculate Fire
Suppression
Example1. Design a pipe and calculate Gas fire suppression system with Inert Gas Design Calculate Fire Suppression
in a DATA Processing Facilities Room.
DESIGN OPERATING DIAGRAM OF FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM
Typical Clean Agent System Layout
Volume (m^3) = Is the result of the calculation of the volume of space that is used to figure out the amount of IG-100

Example. DATA Processing Facilities Room width 3.95 m. long 7.35 m. high 3.3 m.

Volume=W x L x H
Volume = cubic meter
W = Width (m.)
L = Long (m.)
Volume=
H = High (m.)

W= 3.95m., L=7.35 m., H= 3.3m.

Volume = 3.95x7.35x3.3
Volume=95.807
CALCULATION VOLUME ROOM AND AREA NOZZLE

W= 3.95m., L=7.35 m., H= 3.3m.

Volume = 3.95x7.35x3.3
Volume=95.807

W= 3.95 m., L=7.35m.

AREA NOZZLE =3.95x7.35
AREA NOZZLE =29.03
 Design Concentrate (%) For INERT GAS IG-100
3. Concentrate (%) = The system design is to calculate the weight of the fire extinguishing song you want to achieve the desired concentration
within a protected area under consideration by the NFPA 2001 standard.
Class C Fire. Fire that involves energized electrical equipment where the electrical
resistivity of the extinguishing media is of importance. Design Class C about electrical equipment for example Room

 Electrical and Electronic Hazards

 DATA Processing Facilities
 Telecommunication Facilies
 Storage Rooms-Flammable Liquids and gases Concentrate (%)
 High value assets,where the associated down –time would be costly Design
DATA Processing
By Class C Fire For system design Class C in calculate Concentrate For IG-100 By Concentrate (%) = 41.9 % Facilities Room
Concentrate
(%) = 41.9 %
CALCULATE NOZZLE DESIGN CALCULATE
CALCULATE Inert Gas Design Calculate Fire Suppression
CALCULATE Inert Gas Design Calculate Fire Suppression

W= 3.95m., L=7.35 m., H= 3.3m.

Volume = 3.95x7.35x3.3
Volume=95.807
Temperature = 15.0 C

Concentrate (%) = 41.9 %

Calculation IG-100
Quantity
IG-100 =61.67 Kg.
IG-100 = 52.033 m3.
CALCULATION DAMPER SIZE CALCULATE DESIGN

Calculation DAMPER
FREE VENT AREA (m2)
= 0.1562 m2
√0.1562
=
⬚
=0.39x.039
= 0.40x0.40
L=0.40 m.
W=0.40 m.
 DAMPER SIZE

PLAN ROOM DAMPER SIZE

MANIFOLO SIZE ESTIMATION
IG-100 of 80 ltr. 300 bar.
= 61.67 kg
1 CYLINDER IG-100= 25.0 kg
= 61.67/25 kg
=2.47 = 3 CYLINDER
MANIFOLO SIZE
=20 mm.
MANIFOLD SIDE
PIPE DESIGN
NOZZLE
=20 mm.

PIPE DESIGN
=25 mm.
 CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN AND CALCULATION PIPE

PIPE DESIGN
NOZZLE
=20 mm.

PIPE DESIGN
=25 mm.
PLAN ROOM DESIGN
ISOMETRIC
Example Calculate & Design
CO2 Calculate Design
HPCO2 DEEP SEATS
Example1. Design a pipe and calculate Gas fire suppression system with Carbon dioxide in Electrical
Room. Use method HPCO2 DEEP SEATS
DESIGN OPERATING DIAGRAM OF FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM
Typical Clean Agent System Layout
Volume (m^3) = Is the result of the calculation of the volume of space that is used to figure out the amount of inject high Pressure CO2
Deep Seated Fire
Example. Eletrical Room width 5 m. long 7 m. high 4 m.

Volume=W x L x H
Volume = cubic meter
W = Width (m.) Volume=
L = Long (m.)
H = High (m.)

W= 5 m., L=10 m. , H= 5m.

Volume = 5 x 7 x5
Volume=140
*
CALCULATION VOLUME ROOM AND AREA NOZZLE

W= 5 m., L=7 m. , H= 4m.

Volume = 5 x 7 x4
Volume=140

W= 5 m., L=7 m.
AREA NOZZLE = 5 x 7
AREA NOZZLE =35
 Design Concentrate (%) For CO2 Calculate Design
4. Concentrate (%) = The system design is to calculate the weight of the fire extinguishing song you want to achieve the desired concentration
within a protected area under consideration by the NFPA 12 standard.
Class C Fire. Fire that involves energized electrical equipment where the electrical
resistivity of the extinguishing media is of importance. Design Class C about electrical equipment for example Room

 Electrical and Electronic Hazards

 DATA Processing Facilities
 Telecommunication Facilies
 Storage Rooms-Flammable Liquids and gases
 High value assets,where the associated down –time would be costly

By Class C Fire For system design Class C in calculate Concentrate For HPCO2 Calculate Design By Concentrate (%) = 50 % or 65% or
75%
Function Design Concentrate (%) For CO2 Calculate Design

Concentrate (%)
Design
Electrical Room
Concentrate
(%) = 50 %
For high Pressure
CO2 Deep
seated Fire
Function Design Concentrate (%) For CO2 Calculate Design

Concentrate (%)
Design
Electrical Room
Concentrate (%)
= 50 %
For high Pressure CO2
Deep seated Fire
CALCULATION CO2 Calculate Design
CALCULATION CO2 Calculate Design
CALCULATION CO2 Calculate Design
CALCULATION CO2 Calculate Design
CALCULATION CO2 Calculate Design

W= 5 m., L=10 m., H= 5m.

Volume = 5 x 7x4
Volume=140

Concentrate (%) = 50 %

Loss Factor = 10% C

Calculation CO2 Quantity

HPC02 DEEP SEATED FIERE
= 543.21 Lbs.
CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN AND CALCULATION PIPE

W= 5 m., L=10 m.
AREA ROOM = 5 x 7
AREA =35
W= 4 m., L= 4 m.
AREA NOZZLE = 4 x 4
AREA =16
NUMBER NOZZLE = 2 HEAD

Calculation HPCO2
Quantity =543.21 Ibs

Time For Inject

HPCO2= 2 min

INJECT PIPE DESIGN

=135.8 Ibs /min
CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN AND CALCULATION PIPE

PIPE DESIGN
20 mm. or 25 mm.
 CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN AND CALCULATION PIPE

PIPE DESIGN PIPE DESIGN

MAIN PIPE NOZZLE
= 25 mm. =20 mm.
Example Calculate & Design
CO2 Calculate Design
HPCO2 SURFACE FIRE
Example2. Design a pipe and calculate Gas fire suppression system with Carbon dioxide in a
Electrical Room. Use method Total Flooding Method or HPCO2 SURFACE FIRE

Volume (m^3) = Is the result of the calculation of the volume of space that is used to figure out the amount of inject high Pressure CO2
SURFACE FIRE
Example. Eletrical Room width 5 m. long 7 m. high 4 m. and machaine width 2 m. long 2 m. high 1 m
Volume=W x L x H W= 5 m., L=10 m. , H= 5m.

Volume = cubic meter Volume = 5 x 7 x5

Volume= Volume=140
W = Width (m.)
L = Long (m.) W= 2 m., L=2 m. , H=15m.
H = High (m.)
Volume = 5 x 7 x5
Volume=4

Volume = 140-4
Volume=136
*
CALCULATION VOLUME ROOM AND AREA NOZZLE

W= 5 m., L=7 m. , H= 4m.

Volume = 5 x 7 x4
Volume=140

W= 5 m., L=7 m.
AREA NOZZLE = 5 x 7
AREA NOZZLE =35
PIPE DESIGN
25 mm.
 CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN AND CALCULATION PIPE

PIPE DESIGN PIPE DESIGN

MAIN PIPE NOZZLE
= 25 mm. =32 mm.
 CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN AND CALCULATION PIPE

PIPE DESIGN
NOZZLE
=32 mm.
PIPE DESIGN
MAIN PIPE
= 40 mm.
Example Calculate & Design
FE-13 HALOCARBON DESIGN
Example1. Design a pipe and calculate Gas fire suppression system with FM-200 in a DATA
Processing Facilities Room.
DESIGN OPERATING DIAGRAM OF FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM
Typical Clean Agent System Layout
Volume (m^3) = Is the result of the calculation of the volume of space that is used to figure out the amount of FE-13

Example. DATA Processing Facilities Room width 5 m. long 10 m. high 5 m.

Volume=W x L x H
Volume = cubic meter
W = Width (m.)
L = Long (m.)
Volume=
H = High (m.)

W= 5 m., L=10 m. , H= 5m.

Volume = 5 x 10 x5
Volume=250
CALCULATION VOLUME ROOM AND AREA NOZZLE

W= 5 m., L=10 m. , H= 5m.

Volume = 5 x 10 x5
Volume=250

W= 5 m., L=5 m.
AREA NOZZLE = 5 x 5
AREA NOZZLE =25
 Design Concentrate (%) For FE-13
5. Concentrate (%) = The system design is to calculate the weight of the fire extinguishing song you want to achieve the desired concentration
within a protected area under consideration by the NFPA 2001 standard.
Class A Fire. Fire in ordinary combustible materials, such as wood, cloth, paper,rubber, and many plastics. For system design Class A in
calculate Concentrate For FE-13 By Concentrate (%) = 19.5 % or Very > 19.5% henceforth
Class B Fire. Fire in flammable liquids, oils, greases, tars, oil-base paints, lacquers,
and flammable gases.
Class C Fire. Fire that involves energized electrical equipment where the electrical
resistivity of the extinguishing media is of importance. Design Class C about electrical equipment for example Room

 Electrical and Electronic Hazards

 DATA Processing Facilities
 Telecommunication Facilies
 Storage Rooms-Flammable Liquids and gases
 High value assets,where the associated down –time would be costly

By Class C Fire For system design Class C in calculate Concentrate For Novec-1230 By Concentrate (%) = 19.5 % or Very > 19.5%
henceforth
CALCULATION FE-13

W= 5 m., L=10 m., H= 5m.

Volume = 5 x 10 x5
Volume=250
Concentrate (%) = 19.5 %

Temperature = 21.1 C

Calculation FE-13
Quantity
FE-13=177.218 Kg.
FE-13= 390.691 Lbs.
CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN

W= 5 m., L=10 m.
AREA ROOM = 5 x 10
AREA =50
W= 5 m., L=5 m.
AREA NOZZLE = 5 x 5
AREA =25
NUMBER NOZZLE = 2 HEAD
CALCULATE PIPE

Calculation FE-13
Quantity =177.218 Kg

Time For Inject

FE-13 = 8 sec

INJECT PIPE DESIGN

=11.076 Kg/sec
CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN AND CALCULATION PIPE

PIPE DESIGN
40 mm. or 50 mm.
 CALCULATION NOZZLE DESIGN AND CALCULATION PIPE

PIPE DESIGN PIPE DESIGN

MAIN PIPE NOZZLE
= 65 mm. =40 mm.
END
 Contact
Frank.engineer11@gmail.com
THAILAND