2AZ-FE Cooling
2AZ-FE Cooling
COOLING SYSTEM
             ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
             1.   CHECK FOR ENGINE COOLANT LEAKS
                  NOTICE:
                  Before performing each inspection, turn the A/C
                  switch OFF.
                  CAUTION:
   A135234        Do not remove the radiator cap while the engine and
                  radiator are still hot. Pressurized, hot engine coolant
                  and steam may be released and cause serious
                  burns.
                  (a) Fill the radiator with coolant and attach a radiator
                      cap tester.
                  (b) Warm up the engine.
                  (c) Using a radiator cap tester, increase the pressure
                      inside the radiator to 118 kPa (1.2 kgf*cm, 17 psi),
                      and check that the pressure does not drop.
                      If the pressure drops, check the hoses, radiator and
                      water pump for leaks. If no external leaks are found,
                      check the heater core, cylinder block and cylinder
                      head.
             2.   INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL IN RESERVOIR
                  (a) Check that the engine coolant level is between the
                      LOW and FULL lines when the engine is cold.
                      If the engine coolant level is low, check for leaks and
                      add "TOYOTA Super Long Life Coolant" or similar
                      high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-
                      amine, non-nitrite and non-borate coolant with long-
                      life hybrid organic acid technology to the FULL line.
                      NOTICE:
                      Do not substitute plain water for engine coolant.
             3.   INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT QUALITY
                  (a) Remove the radiator cap.
                                                                                CO
                      CAUTION:
                      Do not remove the radiator cap while the engine
                      and radiator are still hot. Pressurized, hot
                      engine coolant and steam may be released and
                      cause serious burns.
                  (b) Check if there are any excessive deposits of rust or
                      scales around the radiator cap and radiator filler
                      hole. Also, the coolant should be free of oil.
                      If excessively dirty, clean the coolant passage and
                      replace the coolant.
                  (c) Install the radiator cap.
     CO–2                             2AZ-FE COOLING – COOLING FAN SYSTEM
PARTS LOCATION
                                                                                          A137456E02
                                2AZ-FE COOLING – COOLING FAN SYSTEM                            CO–3
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
                                                                                         ECM
                                               FAN No. 1
From Battery
                              RDI FAN          3          5
                                                                                    22
From                                                                               A24 FANH
Ignition Switch          ECU IG No. 1
                                               1          2
From Battery
                         CDS FAN
                          A6                                           A7
                          A/C Condenser                            2   Radiator
                          Fan Motor                                    Fan Motor
                  FAN No. 3                        4   FAN No. 2
                                                                   1
5 3 2 1 3 5
1 2 1 2
                                                                                    21
                                                                                   A24 FANL
A137000
                                                                                                         CO
     CO–4   2AZ-FE COOLING – COOLING FAN SYSTEM
                      ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
                      1.   INSPECT COOLING FAN OPERATION AT LOW
                           TEMPERATURES (Below 83°C (181°F))
                           (a) Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
                           (b) Check that the cooling fan stops.
                               If not, check the cooling fan relay and engine
                               coolant temperature sensor, and check whether
                               there is disconnection or an open circuit between
                               them.
                           (c) Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor
                               connector.
                           (d) Check that the cooling fan rotates.
                               If not, check the fuses, cooling fan relay, ECM and
                               cooling fan, and check for a short circuit between
                               the cooing fan relay and engine coolant temperature
                               sensor.
                           (e) Reconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor
                               connector.
                      2.   INSPECT COOLING FAN OPERATION AT HIGH
                           TEMPERATURES (Above 93°C (199°F))
                           (a) Start the engine, and raise the engine coolant
                               temperature to above 93°C (199°F).
                               HINT:
                               Engine coolant temperature is detected by the
                               engine coolant temperature sensor on the water
                               outlet.
                           (b) Check that the cooling fan rotates.
                               If not, replace the engine coolant temperature
                               sensor.
CO
                       2AZ-FE COOLING – COOLANT                                     CO–5
                            COOLANT
                            ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
                            1.   REMOVE FRONT WHEEL OPENING EXTENSION
                                 PAD RH
                            2.   REMOVE FRONT WHEEL OPENING EXTENSION
                                 PAD LH
                            3.   REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER LH
                            4.   REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER RH
                            5.   DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
                                 NOTICE:
                                 Do not remove the radiator cap sub-assembly while
                                 the engine and radiator are still hot. Pressurized, hot
                                 engine coolant and steam may be released and
                                 cause serious burns.
                                 (a) Remove the radiator cap sub-assembly from the
                                      radiator assembly.
                                 (b) Loosen the radiator drain cock plug and cylinder
                                      block drain cock plug, then drain the coolant.
Radiator Cap
CO
A136224E04
                                     HINT:
                                     Collect the coolant in a container and dispose of it
                                     according to the regulations in your area.
                            6.   ADD ENGINE COOLANT
                                 (a) Close the radiator drain cock plug and 2 cylinder
                                     block drain cock plugs.
                                     Torque: 13 N*m (130 kgf*cm, 9 ft.*lbf) for
                                              cylinder block drain cock plug
     CO–6   2AZ-FE COOLING – COOLANT
                      (b) Slowly fill the radiator with TOYOTA Super Long Life
                          Coolant (SLLC).
                          Specified capacity:
                             6.2 liters (6.6 US qts, 5.5 lmp. qts)
                          HINT:
                          • TOYOTA vehicles are filled with TOYOTA SLLC
                              at the factory. In order to avoid damage to the
                              engine cooling system and other technical
                              problems, only use TOYOTA SLLC or similar
                              high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate,
                              non-amine, non-nitrite, non-borate coolant with
                              long-life hybrid organic acid technology (coolant
                              with long-life hybrid organic acid technology
                              consists of a combination of low phosphates and
                              organic acids).
                          • Contact your TOYOTA dealer for further details.
                      (c) Slowly pour coolant into the radiator reservoir tank
                          until it reaches the FULL line.
                      (d) Press the inlet and outlet radiator hoses several
                          times by hand, and then check the level of the
                          coolant.
                          If the coolant level is low, add coolant.
                      (e) Install the radiator cap sub-assembly and reservoir
                          tank cap.
                      (f) Start the engine, and warm it up.
                          HINT:
                          Adjust the air conditioner set temperature to MAX
                          (HOT).
                      (g) Stop the engine, and wait until the engine coolant
                          cools down.
                      (h) Add engine coolant to the FULL line on the radiator
                          reservoir.
                 7.   CHECK FOR ENGINE COOLANT LEAKS
CO               8.   INSTALL ENGINE UNDER COVER RH
                 9.   INSTALL ENGINE UNDER COVER LH
                 10. INSTALL FRONT WHEEL OPENING EXTENSION PAD
                     LH
                 11. INSTALL FRONT WHEEL OPENING EXTENSION PAD
                     RH
                                                         2AZ-FE COOLING – WATER PUMP                          CO–7
WATER PUMP
2AZ-FE COOLING
ENGINE
COMPONENTS
64 (653, 47)
52 (531, 38)
       NO. 2 ENGINE
       MOUNTING STAY RH
V-RIBBED BELT
                                9.8 (100, 7 )
                    8.4 (86, 74 in.*lbf)
52 (530, 38)
21 (215, 16)
                                                                                                                           CO
                                 GENERATOR ASSEMBLY
CLAMP BRACKET
     26 (265, 19)
                                                   26 (265, 19)
CO
      2AZ-FE COOLING – WATER PUMP                                      CO–9
                   REMOVAL
                   1.   DISCONNECT CABLE FROM NEGATIVE BATTERY
                        TERMINAL
                   2.   REMOVE FRONT WHEEL OPENING EXTENSION
                        PAD RH
                   3.   REMOVE FRONT WHEEL OPENING EXTENSION
                        PAD LH
                   4.   REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER RH
                   5.   REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER LH
                   6.   DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT (See page CO-5)
                   7.   REMOVE FRONT FENDER APRON SEAL RH
                   8.   REMOVE NO. 2 ENGINE MOUNTING STAY RH (See
                        page EM-95)
                   9.   REMOVE ENGINE MOVING CONTROL ROD SUB-
                        ASSEMBLY (See page EM-95)
                   10. REMOVE NO. 2 ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET RH
                       (See page EM-96)
                   11. REMOVE V-RIBBED BELT (See page EM-6)
                   12. REMOVE GENERATOR ASSEMBLY (See page CH-11)
                   13. REMOVE WATER PUMP PULLEY
                       (a) Using SST, remove the 4 bolts and water pump
                           pulley.
SST                        SST 09960-10010 (09962-01000, 09963-00700)
      A098715E03                                                                CO
                   14. REMOVE WATER PUMP ASSEMBLY
                       (a) Remove the clamp of the crankshaft position sensor
                           from the water pump.
                       (b) Disconnect the wire of the crankshaft position
                           sensor from the clamp bracket.
      A094516E01
     CO–10                     2AZ-FE COOLING – WATER PUMP
Clamp Bracket
B012052E03
A129792
                                            INSPECTION
             Air Hole
                           Drain Hole       1.   INSPECT WATER PUMP ASSEMBLY
                                                 (a) Visually check the drain hole and air hole for coolant
                                                     leakage.
                                                     If leakage is found, replace the water pump
                                                     assembly.
A128603E01
                                                 (b) Turn the pulley, and then check that the water pump
                                                     bearing moves smoothly without making a "click"
CO                                                   sound.
                                                     If it does not move smoothly, replace the water
                                                     pump assembly.
                                  A112198
                                        2AZ-FE COOLING – WATER PUMP                                           CO–11
                                                       INSTALLATION
                                                       1.   INSTALL WATER PUMP ASSEMBLY
                                                            (a) Remove any old seal packing material from the
                                                                contact surface.
                                                            (b) Apply a continuous line of seal packing as shown in
                                                                the illustration.
Seal Diameter                                                   Seal packing:
                                                                  Toyota Genuine Seal Packing Black, Three
2.2 to 2.5 mm                                                     Bond 1207B or Equivalent
(0.09 to 0.10 in.)                A          A                  Standard seal diameter:
                                                                  2.2 to 2.5 mm (0.09 to 0.10 in.)
                                                                NOTICE:
                                                                • Remove any oil from the contact surface.
                                                                • The parts must be set within 3 minutes after
                                                                   applying seal packing. Otherwise, the
                                                                   material must be removed and reapplied.
          A-A
                        0.5 to 1.0 mm
                        (0.02 to 0.04 in.)
                                                            (c) Install the water pump and clamp bracket with the 4
                                                                bolts and 2 nuts.
                                Clamp Bracket                   Torque: 9.0 N*m (92 kgf*cm, 80 in.*lbf)
                                                                                                                      CO
                                        B012052E03
                                             A094516
     CO–12   2AZ-FE COOLING – WATER PUMP
CO
     CO–12                                                2AZ-FE COOLING – THERMOSTAT
     THERMOSTAT
     2AZ-FE COOLING
     ENGINE
COMPONENTS
GASKET
Non-reusable part
             REMOVAL
             1.   REMOVE FRONT WHEEL OPENING EXTENSION
                  PAD LH
             2.   REMOVE FRONT WHEEL OPENING EXTENSION
                  PAD RH
             3.   REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER LH
             4.   REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER RH
             5.   DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT (See page CO-5)
             6.   DISCONNECT RADIATOR HOSE OUTLET (See page
                  EM-96)
             7.   REMOVE WATER INLET
                  (a) Remove the 2 nuts and disconnect the water inlet
                      from the cylinder block.
             8.   REMOVE THERMOSTAT
                  (a) Remove the gasket from the thermostat.
A112181
             INSPECTION
             1.   INSPECT THERMOSTAT
                  (a) The valve opening temperature is inscribed on the
                      thermostat.
P013560E01
P000436E01
     CO–14        2AZ-FE COOLING – THERMOSTAT
CO
                            2AZ-FE COOLING – THERMOSTAT                                         CO–15
                                         INSTALLATION
                                         1.   INSTALL THERMOSTAT
                                              (a) Install a new gasket onto the thermostat.
                                              (b) Install the thermostat with the jiggle valve upward.
                   Upward                         HINT:
                                                  The jiggle valve may be set to within 10° on either
               10° 10°
                                                  side of the prescribed position.
Jiggle Valve
A112199E02
                                                                                                         CO
                               2AZ-FE COOLING – COOLING FAN MOTOR                                          CO–15
                                                                                                                    CO
     CO–16                            2AZ-FE COOLING – COOLING FAN RELAY
          1           2                                 3-4                               Below 1 Ω
                                            3           3-5                               10 Ω or higher
                                                        3-4                               10 Ω or higher
                                           A087121E01
                                                                                          (when battery voltage is applied to
                                                                                          terminals 1 and 2)
                                                        3-5                               Below 1 Ω
                                                                                          (when battery voltage is applied to
                                                                                          terminals 1 and 2)
RADIATOR
2AZ-FE COOLING
ENGINE
COMPONENTS
x2
CO
                                  x2
          7.5 (77, 66 in.*lbf)
HORN CONNECTOR
                                   x2
                                        x2
CO
                                                                              FRONT BUMPER
                                                                              ENERGY ABSORBER
x2
x9
  RADIATOR SUPPORT
  CUSHION
RADIATOR ASSEMBLY
                                                                                 FAN MOTOR
                                                                                 CONNECTOR
x4
CONDENSER ASSEMBLY
O-RING
      CORE SUB-
      ASSEMBLY                                                                                                   15 (150, 11)
                                                          OIL COOLER
               O-RING
                                                          ASSEMBLY
                                                                 O-RING
          Non-reusable part
                                                         ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
CO                                                       1.   CHECK RADIATOR CAP SUB-ASSEMBLY
                                                              (a) Measure the valve opening pressure.
                                                                  (1) If there are water stains or foreign matter on
           1
                                                                      rubber packings 1, 2 or 3, clean the part(s) with
               2
                                                                      water and finger scouring.
                                                                  (2) Check that rubber packings 1, 2 and 3 are not
                   3                4                                 deformed, cracked or swollen.
                                            A107446E01
                                                                  (3) Check that rubber packings 3 and 4 are not
                                                                      stuck together.
                                                                  (4) Apply engine coolant to rubber packings 2 and
                                                                      3 before using the radiator cap tester.
                                                                  (5) When using the cap tester, tilt it to 30° or more
                                                                      above the horizontal.
                                      2AZ-FE COOLING – RADIATOR                                                 CO–21
                       REMOVAL
                       1.   DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
                       2.   REMOVE FRONT WHEEL OPENING EXTENSION
                            PAD LH
                       3.   REMOVE FRONT WHEEL OPENING EXTENSION
                            PAD RH
                       4.   REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER RH
                       5.   REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER LH
                       6.   REMOVE AIR CLEANER CAP SUB-ASSEMBLY (See
                            page ES-416)
                       7.   REMOVE AIR CLEANER INLET ASSEMBLY (See
                            page EM-94)
                       8.   REMOVE FRONT BUMPER ASSEMBLY (w/o Fog
                            Light) (See page ET-5)
                       9.   REMOVE FRONT BUMPER ASSEMBLY (w/ Fog
                            Light) (See page ET-6)
                       10. REMOVE FRONT BUMPER ENERGY ABSORBER
                       11. SEPARATE RADIATOR RESERVE TANK HOSE
                           (a) Separate the radiator reserve tank hose from the
                               radiator assembly.
A135233
A135240
             A133364
2AZ-FE COOLING – RADIATOR                                        CO–23
A133365
A133366
A135235
A135236
A135237
     CO–24                                  2AZ-FE COOLING – RADIATOR
A135241
A135239
A135238
Guide
         Snap Fit
                                         A136226E01
                                         A133371E02
                            2AZ-FE COOLING – RADIATOR                                    CO–25
A133371E03
                                                                                                 CO
     CO–26                                  2AZ-FE COOLING – RADIATOR
                                                      DISASSEMBLY
                                                      1.   REMOVE DRAIN PLUG
                                                           (a) Remove the drain plug.
                                                           (b) Remove the O-ring.
                                                      2.   REMOVE RADIATOR TANK UPPER
                                                           (a) Install the claw to the overhaul handle, inserting it in
                 Stopper Bolt
                                                               the hole in part A as shown in the illustration.
                                                               SST 09230-01010 (09231-01010, 09231-01030)
                 Part A                                    (b) While gripping the handle, adjust the stopper bolt so
       Dimension B                                             that dimension B is as shown in the illustration.
                                                               Dimension B:
                                                                  0.2 to 0.3 mm (0.008 to 0.012 in.)
                                                               NOTICE:
                                                               If the stopper bolt is not adjusted, the claw may
                                                               be damaged.
       0.2 to 0.3 mm
                       SST
         Claw
                             Overhaul Handle
A104619E05
                          Lock Plate
                           SST
CO
        Stopper Bolt
                                         A128137E02
Lower                            (B)
                           (C)
Tank
A128140E02
SST
      Punch Assembly
                              Overhaul Handle
A104624E02
CO
                                       X Twisted
             O-Ring
A104623E03
WRONG
                                              Lock
                        Tap                   Plate
                                             A128141E01
                                          2AZ-FE COOLING – RADIATOR                                          CO–29
                                                         (f)   Lightly press SST against the lock plate in the order
                                                               shown in the illustration. After repeating this a few
              5      3         7
                                                               times, fully caulk the lock plate by gripping the
1                                            2                 handle until stopped by the stopper plate.
                                                               HINT:
              6      4         8                               • Do not tap the areas protruding around the pipes,
                                                                  brackets or tank ribs.
                                                               • The dotted circles shown in the illustration and
              SST                                                 parts of the oil cooler near the dotted circles
                                   Lock Plate                     cannot be tapped with the SST. Use pliers or
           Stopper                                                similar objects and be careful not to damage the
    Bolt                   Tank                                   core plates.
A129608E01
                                                        INSTALLATION
                                                        1.   INSTALL RADIATOR SUPPORT LOWER
               Radiator Support Lower
                                                             (a) Install the 2 radiator support lowers to the radiator
                                                                 assembly.
A133371E03
A133371E02
Guide
         Snap Fit
                                           A136226E01
                                              A135238
   2AZ-FE COOLING – RADIATOR                                           CO–31
A135239
A135241
A135237
A135236E01
   A135235
     CO–32   2AZ-FE COOLING – RADIATOR
A128129
A128128
A128127
A135240
CO