2                                                                       For
Examiner’s
                                                                                                                                  Use
1   A large plastic ball is dropped from the top of a tall building.
    Fig. 1.1 shows the speed-time graph for the falling ball until it hits the ground.
                               20
                             15
                      speed
                       m / s 10
                                0
                                    0    1      2       3        4        5       6
                                                                                 time / s
                                                 Fig. 1.1
    (a) From the graph estimate,
          (i)   the time during which the ball is travelling with terminal velocity,
                                                                 time = ................................................ [1]
         (ii)   the time during which the ball is accelerating,
                                                                 time = ................................................ [1]
        (iii)   the distance fallen while the ball is travelling with terminal velocity,
                                                            distance = ................................................ [2]
        (iv)    the height of the building.
                                                               height = ................................................ [2]
© UCLES 2007                                        0625/03/O/N/07
                                                                         3                                                                              For
                                                                                                                                                     Examiner’s
                                                                                                                                                        Use
    (b) Explain, in terms of the forces acting on the ball, why
          (i)   the acceleration of the ball decreases,
                ..................................................................................................................................
                ..................................................................................................................................
                ..................................................................................................................................
                ............................................................................................................................ [3]
         (ii)   the ball reaches terminal velocity.
                ..................................................................................................................................
                ............................................................................................................................ [2]
                                                                                                                                   [Total: 11]
© UCLES 2007                                                    0625/03/O/N/07                                                           [Turn over