/*
Web client
This sketch connects to a website (http://www.google.com)
using an Arduino Wiznet Ethernet shield.
Circuit:
* Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13
created 18 Dec 2009
by David A. Mellis
modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe, based on work by Adrian McEwen
*/
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Ethernet.h>
// Enter a MAC address for your controller below.
// Newer Ethernet shields have a MAC address printed on a sticker on the shield
byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED };
// if you don't want to use DNS (and reduce your sketch size)
// use the numeric IP instead of the name for the server:
//IPAddress server(74,125,232,128); // numeric IP for Google (no DNS)
char server[] = "www.google.com"; // name address for Google (using DNS)
// Set the static IP address to use if the DHCP fails to assign
IPAddress ip(192, 168, 0, 177);
IPAddress myDns(192, 168, 0, 1);
// Initialize the Ethernet client library
// with the IP address and port of the server
// that you want to connect to (port 80 is default for HTTP):
EthernetClient client;
// Variables to measure the speed
unsigned long beginMicros, endMicros;
unsigned long byteCount = 0;
bool printWebData = true; // set to false for better speed measurement
void setup() {
 // You can use Ethernet.init(pin) to configure the CS pin
 //Ethernet.init(10); // Most Arduino shields
 //Ethernet.init(5); // MKR ETH shield
 //Ethernet.init(0); // Teensy 2.0
 //Ethernet.init(20); // Teensy++ 2.0
 //Ethernet.init(15); // ESP8266 with Adafruit Featherwing Ethernet
 //Ethernet.init(33); // ESP32 with Adafruit Featherwing Ethernet
 // Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
 Serial.begin(9600);
 while (!Serial) {
     ; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for native USB port only
 }
// start the Ethernet connection:
Serial.println("Initialize Ethernet with DHCP:");
if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) {
    Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP");
    // Check for Ethernet hardware present
    if (Ethernet.hardwareStatus() == EthernetNoHardware) {
        Serial.println("Ethernet shield was not found. Sorry, can't run without hardware. :(");
        while (true) {
            delay(1); // do nothing, no point running without Ethernet hardware
    if (Ethernet.linkStatus() == LinkOFF) {
        Serial.println("Ethernet cable is not connected.");
    // try to congifure using IP address instead of DHCP:
    Ethernet.begin(mac, ip, myDns);
} else {
    Serial.print(" DHCP assigned IP ");
    Serial.println(Ethernet.localIP());
// give the Ethernet shield a second to initialize:
delay(1000);
Serial.print("connecting to ");
Serial.print(server);
Serial.println("...");
// if you get a connection, report back via serial:
    if (client.connect(server, 80)) {
        Serial.print("connected to ");
        Serial.println(client.remoteIP());
        // Make a HTTP request:
        client.println("GET /search?q=arduino HTTP/1.1");
        client.println("Host: www.google.com");
        client.println("Connection: close");
        client.println();
    } else {
        // if you didn't get a connection to the server:
        Serial.println("connection failed");
    beginMicros = micros();
void loop() {
    // if there are incoming bytes available
    // from the server, read them and print them:
    int len = client.available();
    if (len > 0) {
        byte buffer[80];
        if (len > 80) len = 80;
        client.read(buffer, len);
        if (printWebData) {
            Serial.write(buffer, len); // show in the serial monitor (slows some boards)
        byteCount = byteCount + len;
    }
    // if the server's disconnected, stop the client:
    if (!client.connected()) {
        endMicros = micros();
        Serial.println();
        Serial.println("disconnecting.");
        client.stop();
        Serial.print("Received ");
        Serial.print(byteCount);
        Serial.print(" bytes in ");
        float seconds = (float)(endMicros - beginMicros) / 1000000.0;
        Serial.print(seconds, 4);
        float rate = (float)byteCount / seconds / 1000.0;
        Serial.print(", rate = ");
        Serial.print(rate);
        Serial.print(" kbytes/second");
        Serial.println();
        // do nothing forevermore:
        while (true) {
            delay(1);