TOGAF 9.1 Big Picture
TOGAF 9.1 Big Picture
1 – Big Picture
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Architecture Principles, Vision, and Requirements
                                                                                                 Technology                                                                             Preliminary                                                                                        Architecture Vision
              Architecture                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           A. Architecture Vision
               Domains                                                           Architecture                                                                                           Architecture                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      High level model of candidate building
                                                                     Enterprise Vision  and Architecture Definition                                                                                                        Business Strategy               Technology Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Business Principles,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Architecture Vision                   Stakeholders
                                                                                   Data                                                                                                  Principles                                                                                     Objectives, and Drivers                                                                                                                                  Preliminary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          blocks
                                                                      Business
                                                  Enterprise Vision and Architecture Definition
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Architecture Requirements
            Scope                           Enterprise Vision and Architecture Definition                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            B. Business Architecture
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Request for
                                                                                                                                 Enterprise                                                        Requirements                                          Constraints                                  Assumptions                                             Gaps                                                                                                                                                                   C. Data/Application Architecture
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Architecture Work
                                                                                                                          EnterpriseLevel                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            D. Technology Architecture
                                                                                                                   EnterpriseLevelInitaitve                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Step 1: Select Reference Models, Viewpoints, and Tools
           Enterprise              Segment Vision & Architecture Definition
       Organizational                                                                                       EnterpriseLevelInitaitve                                                                      Business Architecture                                                      Information Systems Architecure                                          Information Systems                                                                                                   Statement of                                     Step 2: Develop Baseline Architecture Decription
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    N
               Depth                                                                                           LevelInitaitve                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    IO                                                               Architecture Work                                       High-level model of existing building blocks, re-using definitions form Architecture
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Architecure                              UT
                                                                                     Segment                 Initaitve
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Motivation                                                      Motivation                                    Motivation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         EC                                                                                                                               Repository where they are available
                              Capability      Capability         Capability                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           EX                                              A.
                                Vision          Vision             Vision              Level                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Architecture                                                                        Step 3: Develop Target Architecture Description
                             Architecture    Architecture       Architecture         Initiative                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Vision                                                                                Develop view of required building blocks through the creation of catalog, matrices, and
                              Definition      Definition         Definition                                                                                                           Drivers              Goals             Objectives          Measures                                                                        Information                                                                           H.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Data Entities                                                                        Platform                                                                                                    B.                                                    diagrams of the architecture document
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    System                                            Contract                    Architecture
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Services                                                                                                 Business
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Services                                                                         Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Architecture
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Fully document each building block
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Document rationale for building block decisions in architecture document
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Motivation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Identify the impacted building blocks, checking against a library of building blocks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          wirhin the Architecture Repository and re-using where appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Logical                                        Logical                            Logical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Where necessary, define new building blocks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                DESIGN
                                                                                                                                                                                       Organization                 Location                  Actor, Role                             Data                                        Application                        Technology                              G.                                                                             C.                                            Select standards for each building block, re-using as much as possible from reference
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Components                                    Components                          Components                         Implementati                           Requirements                            Information                                        models selected from the Architecture Continuum
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Transition
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             on                                Management                                 System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Governance                                                                   Architectures                                       Document final mapping of the building blocks to the Architecture Landscape
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          From selected building blocks, identify those that might be re-used, and publish as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Motivation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             standards of reference models selected from the Architecture Repository
                                                                                                                                                                                          Business                 Processes,                                                        Physical                                      Physical                            Physical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Srep 4: Perform Gap Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                                          Services,                  Events,                                                          Data                                        Application                        Technology                                                                                                                                                           Identify building blocks carried over
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Functions                           Components                                                                                                                              F.
                                                                                                           Industry               Organization-Specific                                  Contracts,                 Controls,                                                                                                    Components                          Components                                                                                               D.                                                          Identify eliminated building blocks
                                              Foundation                Common Systems
                                                                                                         Architecture                 Architecture                                    Service Qualities             Products                                                                                                                                                                                            Migration                                        Technology
                                              Architecture                Architecture
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Planning                                                                                                          Identify new building blocks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Contract                                                        E.                  Architecture
                                                               External factors                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Identify gaps and determine the realization approach (e.g. to be developed or to be
                                                               Provide context                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      and                                                                                   procured)
                                                                                               Enterprise Continuum                                                                                                                                                Architecture Realization
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Solutions                                                                           Step 5: Define Roadmap Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                NG                                                                                                   Step 6: Resolve Impacts across the Architecture Landascape
     Enterprise Repositories
     (including Requirements
                                                                                      Architecture Context and Requirements                                                                            Opportunities, Solutions, and Migration Planning                                                                            Architecture Vision
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         L ANNI                                                                                                      Step 7: Formal Stakeholder review
     Repository, Architecture                                                                                                                                                              Capabilities                  Work Packages                 Architecture Contracts                      Standars                            Guidelines                Specifications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        P                                                                                                            Step 8: Finalize the architecture
                                                                                                                      Contextual factors
    Repository, Design Stores,
                                                                                                                     shape architectures                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Step 9: Create the Architecture Definition Document
            and CMDB)
Architecture Continuum
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Informs the size, structure, and                                                                 Sets targets, KPIs, plans, and budgets
                                                                                                                                                                                                   culture of the capability                                                                        for architecture roles                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Artifacts in the
                                                                                          Generalization for future re-use                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Deliverable: Architecture                                                                                landscape are                                        Reference
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Architecture Capability                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               structured according
     Enterprise Repositories                      Generic                                                                                                   Specific                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Definition Document                                                                                                                                           Library
     provide resources to be                   Architectures                                                                                             Architectures                                                                                         Framework                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        to the metamodel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (Part VII)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Best practice
       classified within the                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Foundation
     Enterprise Continuum.                                                                      Adaptation for use                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Artifacts:                                                                                                                         Best practice              Architectures         Reference
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Process Flow Diagram                                 Artifacts describe building blocks                  Architecture                creates                                      models adopted
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Effective operation of the                                                                       Business Capability drives the need
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Architecture Capability ensures                                                                  for Architecture Capability Maturity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Building Blocks:                                     Landscape                 reference               Common Systems            by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  External
                                                                                                Solutions Continuum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Baseline Call Handling Process                                                architecture               Architectures         enterprise
                                                                                                                                                                                                   realization of the Business Vision                                                                                                                                                                                                      Artifacts:                                                                                                                                                                                            Reference
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Artifacts describe building blocks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Use-Case Diagram                                                                                                                                                                                       Models
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Building Blocks:                                                                                                                                                                                                       Industry
                                                                           Solutions are instantiated                                           Deployed solutions become                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Strategic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Customer Services Representative                                                                                                                                                                                     Architectures
                                                                                within a deployment                                                   Architecture Context                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Architectures
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Business need feeds into the                                                                     The Architecture Capability
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Artifacts:                                                                                                                            Adopted
                                                                                                 Deployed Solutions                                                                                                                                                                                 operates a method                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Organiz.-Specific
                                                                                                                                                                                                   method, identifying problems to be                        Architecture                                                                                                                                                                  Use-Case Diagram                                                                                                                       by the                                     The Reference
                                                                                                                                                                                                   addressed                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Building Blocks:                                                                                        Architectures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                enterprise                                     Library is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Development Method                         The method delivers new business                                                                                                                                                            Target Call Handling Process                                                                                                   governed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               (Part II)                            solutions                                                                                                                              Artifacts:                                                                                                  Segment                                              Standards have
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Process Flow Diagram                                                                                      Architectures                                             reference
                                                                                                                                                                                  Business                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 implementations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Business
                                                                                                                                                                                 Vision and        The method refines understanding of
                                                                                                                                                                                                   business need                                             ADM Guidelines and                                                                          Capabiliites
                                                                                                                                                                                   Drivers                                                                   Techniques (Part III)                                                                                                                                                            Deliverables contain Artifacts                                                                                                 Standards are              Standards
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Standards
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Capability
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             complied with          Informations Base        adopted by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                          The method produces content
                                                                                                                                                                                                          to be stored in the Repository,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Architectures                                                             enterprise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             TOGAF ADM &                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          External
                                                                                                                                                                                                          classified according to the                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Business Standards
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Architecture                              Content Framework
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Standards
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Enterprise Continuum
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Content                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Best practice              Data Standards
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Framework                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       creates
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Architecture Deliverables                                        Architecture Repository                                                                    standards              Application Standards
                                                Foundation              Common Systems                    Industry               Organization-Specific                                                                                                           (Part IV)
                                                 Solution                  Solutions                      Solution                     Solution                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Technology Standards
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                The landscape                                                 Compliance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Enterprise Continuum                                                                                                                                                                     Catalogs                                     Catalogs
                                                                                                                                                                                                   The Enterprise Continuum and                                                                     Operational changes update the                                                                                                                                                                                                               is governed                                                  Is governed
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Repository inform the business of                           and Tools                            Enterprise Continuum and                                                                             Artifacts                                Matrices                                     Matrices
                                                                                                                                                                                                   current state                                                (Part V)                            Repository                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Governance Log                                       Visibility and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Diagrams                                      Diagrams
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Which are                                                                                                                                                                                          escalation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Compliance                   Capability
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Decision Log
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Assessments                 Assessments
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               TOGAF Reference                                                                                                                                                                   Describing                                   Describing
                                                              The business strategy                                                                                                                                                                             Models (Part VI)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Performance
Identification of Required Change                                                                     Definition of Change                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Calendar             Project Portfolio
                                                         identifies a need to change                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Building Blocks                            Building Blocks                                                                                               Measurement
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Architecture
                                                             where the target is not
                                                                         understood
                                                                                                                                 Architectural Definition of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Board
                                                                                                                               Foundational Change Initiatives                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Architecture
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           TOGAF Enterprise Continuum and Tools                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Board steers and
                             Supporting Business Strategy                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Other Deliverables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Architecture
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Architecture                                                           Architecture Capability                                  manages the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Deliverables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Architecture
                                                                                                                            Aspects of large                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Deliverables                                                                                                                     capability
                                                                                                                                                           Implementation of                                                        Learning from business operation creates new business need                                                                                                                                                                                                   Deliverables                                         Capability              Capability                  Capability
  The business                                       The business strategy                                                 change initiatives                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Architectures           Architectures               Architectures
                                                                                                                                                            the architecture
  strategy sets                                        identifies need to                                                  require their own
                                                                                                                                                           must be governed
   priority for                                        change where the                                                      architectures
  the portfolio                                    target is well understood                                                                                                                                                                             Governance Framework
                                                                                                                                                              the architecture
                           Management of the Landscape                                                                                                       must be governed                                           Dispensation                                    Organizational Standards
                                                                              The portfolio             Escalated issues
                                                                            provides context             influence the                                                                                                  Assessment/selection of                         Technology/Product Set
                                Architectural Portfolio                      for governance                portfolio             Architectural Governance of                                                            - Models and Architectures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        - Technologies and Products                     Architectures
                               Management of Projects                                                                              Change Implementation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Business Control
Environment Management
Architecture activities that support the definition of how change can be achieved. Process Flow Control