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PROBLEM 15.61
AA straight rack rests on a gear of radius r and is attached to a block B as
shown. Denoting by wp the clockwise angular velocity of gear D and by
@ the angle formed by the rack and the horizontal, derive expressions for
the velocity of block B and the angular velocity of the rack in terms of r,
@, and ap.
SOLUTION
Gear D: Rotation about D. Tooth E isin contact with rack AB.
KM
Vp = rey DO
Rack AB. —
tan 0
len
Plane motion = Translation with £ + Rotation about E.
: % fives
: : Coe 78s
= 7 ie
g oe 8
Ye=VetVar — [ve—]=[%e 54 +[vaclZ 4]
Draw velocity vector diagram.
ee res
cos@ cosO
Oy = optoPROBLEM 15.62
A straight rack rests on a gear of radius r = 3 jin. and is attached to a
block B as shown. Knowing that a the instant shown the angular velocity
of gear D is 15 rpm counterclockwise and @ = 20°, determine (a) the
velocity of block B, (b) the angular velocity of the rack.
SOLUTION
Gar 0: Raion thet . Teo inca wi kA
ve
Vp = rep = (3)(0.5n) = 4.7124 inds
? 3
Rack AB. =. = s2424i
ait
Plane motion = Translation with £ + Rotation about E.
< fred o£
+
8
=
Wate
ve=VerVae [Ye —]=[%2 9] +[%e0 44]
Draw velocity vector diagram.
=v, 4704 = 5.02 in/s
Rn oe ¥8 = 0520" ~ cos20°
> Vp = 5.02 in/s— 4
® Yas = Ve tan 20° = 4.7124 tan 20°
71517 in/s
go te LSI,
49 Teg 8.2424
yy = 0.208 rad/s)a
%
5G Ne
“Oye
PROBLEM 15.63
Bar 4B is rotating clockwise and, at the instant shown, the magnitude of
the velocity of point Gis 3.6 m/s. Determine the angular velocity of each
of the three bars at that instant.
SOLUTION
Rod AB. (Rotation about 4)
Rod DE. (Rotation about £)
Rod BGD.
YD =e + Yop
Draw velocity vector diagram,
%
&
Plane motion =
Vp =(AB)O 4p = 0.12004) S45"
Vp = (ED) ope = 0.15 py 245°
‘Translation with B +Rotation about B.
[vp 248°]
Ys S45") +[vo0]
Vpyp = V2v_ = 012020045
= 21NIew 1 By,
Ip O26 2
Iyo®ap = $00 = 0.060204»
‘y+ Vo Draw vector diagram.
20) 4p sin 45°
VG = vysinds® =
% 36 5
ee ees = 424
O.12sinas* ou = Ards }4
— O12sinas™”
1
yp = (.2)(24),
a @gp = 30.0 rad/s) 4
Wp = ¥p = 0.12045 =
vp _ 5.0912
OS
0912 m/s
a yg = 339 rls ) 4
ten,S PROBLEM 15.64
In the position shown, bar AB has an angular velocity of 4 rad/s
clockwise. Determine the angular velocity of bars BD and DE.
fr)
T
L
SOLUTION
Bar AB. Rotation about A
Vp = © gy Tyg = (4K) x (-0.25j) = (1.00 mvs)i
Bar ED. Rotation about E
Vp = @pgk % Ky = Opgk x (0.075 — 0.15}) = 0.15@p¢ 4 ~ 0.0750 p65
Bar BD. Translation with B + Rotation about B.
Vere = @ppk * Fog = @ppk x 0.21 = 0.20%—pj
Y= Vat Yon
0.150%p¢4 ~ 0.0750%p¢9 = 1.001 + 0.205)
‘Components:
& @pg = ~6.6667 rad/s @pg = 6.67 rad’s ) 4
~(0.075)(~6.6667
oy = rss nw =220008)4PROBLEM 15.65
In the position shown, bar 4B has an angular velocity of 4 rad/s
clockwise. Determine the angular velocity of bars BD and DE.
SOLUTION
Bar AB. Rotation about A.
Inumits of in/s Va = O yg % Ty = (Ak) x (10%) = 40
Bar ED. Rotation about E.
2400 p¢1 ~ 60 pe)
Vp = Ope * Foe ~ Opgk x (-6i + 2.4)
Bar BD. ‘Translation with B + Rotation about B.
nok x (-4j) = deagpt
Yor = ap * Toe
Vp = Va + Vow
~2.4epel 602p¢§ = 40} + 40h
Components:
bpp = 40 pg = 6.6667 rad/s 3.67 rad/s)
I: -24eope = 40m
(2MEE) em =4mnats 4
mp 71PROBLEM 15.66
In the position shown, bar AB has an angular velocity of 4 rad/s
clockwise. Determine the angular velocity of bars BD and DE.
SOLUTION
Bar AB, Rotation about A.
Vp = © gp % Fyig = (AK) x (164 ~ 32)) = ~(128 inst + (64 in/s)j
Bar ED. Rotation about E.
Vp = @pgk X tye = yg X (16K ~20}) = 2007.6 + 160d
Bar BD. ‘Translation with B + Rotation about B.
Vos = @pok * yp = nok x (321) = 32040}
Yo = Ya + Yow
20wppi + 160 p¢§ = -1281 + 64) + 320g)
Components:
i: wpe = 128, @pp = -6.4 rad/s Wye = 6.40 rad/s ) 4
J: U6cpy = 64 +320,
16, 64
mp = 35008 ~ 3p 32-2 = Samadls Opp = 5.20 rad/s >PROBLEM 15.67
At the instant shown, bar AB has a constant angular velocity of 25 rad/s
‘counterclockwise. Determine at that instant (a) the angular velocity of the
rectangular plate FBDH, (b) the velocity of point F,
SOLUTION
Bar AB. Rotation about A. Wp = 25 rad/s)
"sn = (02)(25) = Sms}
Bar ED. Rotation about E.
YD =%— — ¥p = 0.20 pe
Plate BDHF. Translation with B + Rotation about B.
F
% F
“ Fou
a h 2N/
a 30°
vo= testo to—]= bel] [ro0 420]
Draw velocity vector diagram.
vp 5
¥ = 5.7735 mis
Mer ‘p18 *c0s30° cos30° s
. Yap _ 5.7735
= TBD = STTBS | 14.4338 rads
Cooney) Od
“oy @ nou = 1443 rads ) 4
‘De Veg = BFeppyp = (0.2)(14.4338) = 2.8868 mis
pig = 2.8868 m/s “30°
e%
Vp = Va + Var = [Sivsf ] + [2.8868 mvs 30°]
135 mis 54.9"
)PROBLEM 15.68
Pa At the instant shown, bar DE has a constant angular velocity of 35 rad/s
5 ‘ clockwise, Determine at that instant (a) the angular velocity of the
T i /gozy Fectangular plate FBDH, (6) the point on the plate FBDH with zero
tu ‘mommy TP velocty
ef —t
SOLUTION
Rod DE. Rotation about E. Opp = 35 rad/s
Vp = Moe @pe = (02)(35) = 7 m/s —
Rod AB. Rotation about A.
Va=Yel vp = 02049
Plate BDF. Translation with D + Rotation about D.
F F F
me
We Nee a
‘Vow
=
‘®o oe ‘>
Va= Yo + Van feo b]=f0— 1+ [van £307]
Draw velocity vector diagram.
Mo
my 7
‘sin30°~ sin30°
Yow _ 14
nour = t= og = 35 rls
=14mis
We,
@ Once = 350 rads) 4
Point of zero velocity lies above point D.
‘7
Yow = 02m
nour 35
® 200 mm above point D.PROBLEM 15.69
‘The 4-inradius wheel shown rolls to the left with a velocity of 45 ins.
Knowing that the distance AD is 2.5 in., determine the velocity of the
collar and the angular velocity of rod AB when (a) ff = 0, (b) i = 90°.
SOLUTION
(@ p=o Wheel AD.
CA = (CD) - (DA) = 4-25 = 1.5in.
¥4 = (CA) egy = (1.5)(11.25) = 16.875 inds —
Rod AB. Va = Vat Van
[ve] = [16875 —}+ Deal Vp = 16.8 in/s—
@yp = 11.25 rads >)
= 32,005°
= 4.7170 in,
cosy
(CA) gp = (4.7170)(11.25) = 53.066 ins
v, = [53.066 in/s ~. 32.005]
@ = 18.663
with 4-+ Rotation aboutPROBLEM 15.69 CONTINUED
A i
a> Y : 'p
Ve=Va+ Van
[ve —}=[a207] +E veh]
Draw velocity vector diagram,
5 = 180° - y (90° + 9)
= 90° — 32,008° - 18,663° = 39.332°
Law of snes.
s
%
32°
aos0 r
%
vp, = Yasin _ (63.066)sin32.005°
m4 ~ sin(90° + 9) ssin108.663°
= 29.686 ins
Yara «, 29.686 «9 37 sadly
a = yay = 2.37 rads
Oy = ES Oy = 2.37 rads)PROBLEM 15.70
‘An automobile travels to the right at a constant speed of 80 km/h. If the
diameter of the wheel is 560 mm, determine the velocities of | ts B,C,
‘D, and E on the rim of the wheel.
SOLUTION
v4 = 80 kmh = 22.222 m/| vo =04
ve
= 560 mm 280 mm = 0.28 m
2222 _ 79.364 rad's )
0.28 2
Yau = You = You = 70
= (0.28)(79.364) = 22.222 mvs
Vy = Vg + Vg = [22.222 ind —- ] + [22.222 in/s—- ]
vy = 444m's— 4
Vo = V+ Voy = [22222 inds— ] + [22.222 in/s «2 30°]
Vp = 42.9 mis 215.0° 4
Ve = V4 + ¥p = [22.222 ins —~ ] + [22.222 inJs| ]
vp = 314 mis S450PROBLEM 15.71
‘A Sem beam AE is being lowered by means of two overhead cranes. At
> the instant shown it is known that the velocity of point D is 1 m/s
downward and the velocity of point £ is 1.5 m/s downward. Determine
ve smo] (@) the instantaneous center of rotation of the beam, (6) the velocity of
2150-20 basa point 4
‘SOLUTION
LS als
@ Lye =15+2~3=05m 0.500 mto the right of 4
o ee (03) = 0.1667 ms vq = 0.1667 ms | 4PROBLEM 15.72
‘A 5m beam AE is being lowered by means of two overhead cranes. At
the instant shown it is known that the velocity of point A is $42 mm/s
downward and the velocity of point £ is 292 mm/s upward. Determine
7 , neat (2) the instantaneous center of rotation of the beam, (b) the velocity of
ee
SOLUTION
@
C lies 3.25 m to the right of 4.
io ~ lac = 3.5 ~ 3.2494 = 0.2506 m
1.0418 mvs}
® Icoe = (0.2506)(0.1668)
Vp = 41.8 mmis | 4PROBLEM 15.73
‘At the instant shown during deceleration, the velocity of an automobile is
40 fs to the right. Knowing that the velocity ofthe contact point 4 of the
wheel with the ground is 5 fs to the right, determine (a) the
instantaneous center of rotation of the wheel, (b) the velocity of point B,
(6) the velocity of point D.
SOLUTION
C lies 1.714 in. below 4.
Vp = 75.0 fis—-
Vp = 53.2 is 241.2° €PROBLEM 15.74
At the instant shown during acceleration, the velocity of an automobile is
40 f/s to the right. Knowing that the velocity of the contact point A of the
‘wheel with the ground is 5 fl/s to the left, determine (a) the instantaneous
center of rotation of the wheel, () the velocity of point B, (c) the velocity
of point E.
SOLUTION
@
O)
Vp = 85.0 fis—~
o
1.0 = (1.5186)(45) = 60.2 fs
tang = 08, = 484°
leo
Vp = 60.2 fis S48.4°PROBLEM 15.75
‘A 60-mm-radius drum is rigidly attached to a 100-mm-radius drum as
shown. One of the drums rolls without sliding on the surface shown, and
a cord is wound around the other drum. Knowing that end E of the cord is
Fe oh 0 pulled to the let with a velocity of 120 mv, determine (a) the angular
A velocity of the drums, (b) the velocity of the center of the drums, (c) the
° length of cord wound or unwound per second.
2
SOLUTION
Since the drum rolls without sliding, its instantaneous center lies at D.
@
© vq = (100)(3) = 300 mas
v4 = 300 mms —
Since v, is greater than vp, cord is being wound.
4 Yp = 300 ~ 120 = 180 mms
) ‘Cord wound per second= 180.0 mmPROBLEM 15.76
A 60-mm-radius drum is rigidly attached to a 100-mm-radius drum as
shown. One of the drums rolls without sliding on the surface shown, and
‘ cord is wound around the other drum. Knowing that end E of the cord is
pulled to the left with a velocity of 120 mm/s, determine (a) the angular
velocity of the drums, (b) the velocity of the center of the drums, (c) the
length of cord wound or unwound per second.
SOLUTION
Since the drum rolls without sliding, its instantaneous center lie at B.
Ve = Vp = 120 mms —
@
©
v4 = 180 mms—
Since v4 isto the right and vp isto the left, cord is being unwound.
v4 —¥g = 180 +120 = 300 mms
© Cord unwound per second = 300 mmPROBLEM 15.77
A double pulley is attached to a slider block by a pin at A. The 1.5-in.-
: radius inner pulley is rigidly attached to the 3-in.-radius outer pulley.
Knowing that each of the two cords is pulled at a constant speed as
shown, determine (a) the instantaneous center of rotation of the double
pulley, (6) the velocity of the slider block, (c) the number of inches of
cord wrapped or unwrapped on each pulley per second,
SOLUTION
vo= Winds}, vp =8inds|
fe ptme eae
BD 45
=a Losin
fo) 0 = 23
CA = 30-25 = 05 in,
C lies 0.500 in. tothe right of 4.
F o
= 0.50 = (0.5)(4) = 2 inds
v4 = 2.00 ins |
© Yp-¥4= inst
Cord DE is unwrapped at 12.00 in/s.
vp - V4 = 6inJs|
Cord BF is unwrapped at 6.00 inJ/s.PROBLEM 15.78
Solve Prob. 15.77, assuming that cord £ is pulled upward at a speed of
8 inJs and cord F is pulled downward at a speed of 10 inJ/s.
SOLUTION
we a
)
F
©
vo=8ins}, vp =10ins|
Yp tv, _ 8+10
BD 45
c=" =8 =2in
a4
C4 =3-2=1in
= 4rads
Cllies 1,000 in, to the right of 4. €
¥4 = (1.000)q = (1.000)(4) = 4 ins
v, = 4.00 inis |
Vp - V4 = 12inJ/s{
Cord DE is unwrapped at 12.00 in./s.
Vy -V4 = 6 ins}
Cord BF is unwrapped at 6.00 in/s.PROBLEM 15.79
BS —~ Knowing that at the instant shown the angular velocity of bar DC is
a RE — m7, 18 rd counerclockwis, determine (a) he angular velo of bee AB,
(6) the angular velocity of bar BC, (c) the velocity of the midpoint of bar
Dome 78 2
Y> BC.
SOLUTION
Bar DC. (rotation about D)
Ye = @ep(CD) = (18)(0.25)
=45 ms
Yo = 4.5 mis “30°
Bar AB. (rotation about A)
vp = vp 430°
Locate the instantaneous center (point /) of bar BC by noting that velocity directions at two points are known,
Extend lines AB and CD to intersect at J. For the given configuration, point / coincides with D.
IC = 0.25 m, 1B = 0.25¥3 m
oe = = 45. = 18 rads}
IC 0.25
Vg = (1B) gc = (0.25V3)(18) = 7.7942 mis?
yy = 31.2 rads ) 4
(b) gc = 18.00 rad's)
(©) Locate point M, the midpoint of bar BC.
gle ICM is an equilateral triangle. IM = 0.25 m
vy = (IM) age = (0.25)(18) = 4.5 ms Vy = 450mbs 730°PROBLEM 15.80
“ Knowing that at the instant shown bar AB is rotating countercloc
ER tm and that the magnitude of the velocity of the midpoint of bar BC is
Some ot a7. 2.6 m/s, determine (a) the angular velocity of bar AB, (b) the angular
Vi velocity of bar BC, (c) the angular velocity of bar DC.
SOLUTION
Bar AB. (rotation about A)
Bar CD. (rotation about D)
Bar BC. Locate its instantaneous center (point 1) by noting that velocity directions at two points are known.
Extend lines AB and CD to intersect at J. For the given configuration, point / coincides with D.
Locate point M, the midpoint of bar BC. From geometry, triangle ICM is an equilateral triangle.
IM = AB=CD=025m, 1B = 0.253 m
Eeeaere >
ne = THe = 73g 7 OAT)
(@ ¥g = (JB)@gc = (0.25V3)(10.4) = 4.5033 mis
yy = 2B. = 43033 ~ 18.0133 rads 4g = 18.01 rads )4
AB (0.25 a
(b) @pc = 10.40 radis ) <
© ¥e = (IC) og = (0.25)(10.4) = 2.6 ms
cp = MC = © 2 10.4 rads ep = 10.40 rads)
Dc 0.25PROBLEM 15.81
Knowing that at the instant shown the velocity of collar 4 is 45 inJs to
the let, determine (a) the angular velocity of rod ADB, (6) the velocity of
point B.
SOLUTION
a
Collar A. (Rectilinear motion) v4 = 45 ins —
Rod DE. (Rotation about E) Vp = Yoh,
Locate the instantaneous center (point C) of bar ADB by noting that
velocity directions at points 4 and D are known. Draw AC perpendicular
to v,and DC perpendicular to ¥p,
(a) © gpg = 6.00 rads )
®
BF = 4+3tanf = 5.6in.
CF =3in.
= 6.353 in
Vp = (CB)dgpg = (6.353)(6.00) = 38.1 nis
90° — 9 = 61.8°
8.1 inJs S61.8°
VaPROBLEM 15.82
Knowing that at the instant shown the angular velocity of rod DE is
2.4 rad/s clockwise, determine (a) the velocity of collar 4, (6) the velocity
of point B.
Rod DE. (Rotation about E) Ope = 2.4 rads)
Vp = (ED) apg = (6)(2.4) = 14.4 inst
Collar A. (Rectilinear motion) Wye
Locate the instantaneous center (point C) of bar ADB by noting that
‘velocity directions at points 4 and D are known. Draw AC perpendicular
to v, and DC perpendicular to vp
@ ¥%4 = (CA) apy = (7.8)(36) = 27 inds
v4 =210inis—
4
(6) nea)
BF = 4+3tanf = 5.6'in.
CF =3in,
F3
BF” 36
(cry + (Bry = V3 +56
= 6.353 in,
tang
p= BP
(CB) app = (6.383)(3.6) = 22.9 ins
90° - p = 61.8°
Vp = 22.9 ins 061.84PROBLEM 15.83
An overhead door is guided by wheels at 4 and B that roll in horizontal
and vertical tracks. Knowing that when @ = 40° the velocity of wheel B
is 0.6 m/s upward, determine (a) the angular velocity of the door, (b) the
velocity of end D of the door.
O6msf vy =vy —
Locate the instantaneous center (point C) by noting that velocity directions
at points 4 and B are known. Draw AC perpendicular to v,, and BC
perpendicular to
BC = (AB) sin = 2sin40* = 1.28557 m
@ yg) = 28 06 _ 9.46672 rads
“BC ~ 128557
4pp = 0.467 radi) 4
Toc = ac + Foe
= [1.28557 m— ] +[2mN4o%]
= 2.9930 m "530.79"
= 30.79°
® Vp = Foc ano = (2.9930)(0.46672)
= 1397 ms
vp =1397 V8
90° ~ B = 59.2°PROBLEM 15.84
Rod ABD is guided by wheels at 4 and B that roll in horizontal and
vertical tracks. Knowing that at the instant shown = 60° and the
velocity of wheel B is 800 mm/s downward, determine (a) the angular
velocity of the rod, (6) the velocity of point D.
SOLUTION
vp=800mms| vy =¥y—
Locate the instantaneous center of rod ABD by noting that velocity directions at points A and B are known,
Draw AC perpendicular to v, and BC perpendicular to Vp
vp _ 800
BC ~ 300c0530°
.0792 rads}
@ 480
ay = 3.08 rails 4
((600c0s30°)° + (300sin30")> = $40.83 mm
300sin30°
600c0s30°
7 =1610° 9-7 = 3.
o ¥p = leo®any = (540.83)(3.0792) = 1.665 x 10°mm/s
Vp = 1.665 ms73.9°PROBLEM 15.85
Small wheels have been attached to the ends of bar AB and roll freely
along the surfaces shown. Knowing that the velocity of wheel B is
2.5 m/s tothe right at the instant shown, determine (a) the velocity of end
A of the bar, (6) the angular velocity of the bar, (c) the velocity of the
‘midpoint of the bar.
Vga vy A045, vy = 2.5ms—
Locate the instantaneous center (point C) of rod AB by noting that velocity
directions at points A and B are known. Draw AC perpendicular to v, and
BC perpendicular to vp.
Let 1 = AB = 600 mm = 0.6m
Law of sines for triangle ABC.
6 a 1
0.84853 m
sin75° sin60® sin45®
a= 0.73485 m, b= 0.81962 m
on Be = 3.0502 rads
962
(@ v4 = aay = (0.73485)(3.0502) = 2.24 mis
V4 = 2.24 mis £45.09
.05 radis
®
(© Let Mbe the midpoint of 4B.
Law of cosines for triangle CMB.
1Y _ opt
o£} - hese
(0.81962)* + (0.3)° - (2)(0.81962)(0.3) cos 60°
0.3sin 60°
0.71825 *
Baur
My = map = (0:71825)(3.0502) = 2.19 mss,
Vy = 219 mis 621.294PROBLEM 15.86
At the instant shown, the angular velocity of bar DE is 8 rad/s
‘counterclockwise. Determine (a) the angular velocity of bar BD, (b) the
angular velocity of bar AB, (c) the velocity of the midpoint of bar BD.
mo A (60 mn
ee |
SOLUTION
Bar DE. vp = ew,, = (0.6)(8) = 48 ms
Vp =4.8m/s —
Bar AB. vp = a0,, = 0.2 Oyp
Vp = 0.204g > 30°
Locate the instantaneous center (point C) of bar BD by noting that velocity
directions at points B and D are known. Draw BC perpendicular to vj,
and DC perpendicular to vy.
seat bet 1 = BD =06m.
Law of sines for triangle CBD.
6 a 1 06
sin120° ~ 5in30® $in30° ~ $in30°
5 =103923m, d= 06m
@ =— =8nds Opp = 8.00 radis ) 4
1.03923)(8) = 8.3138 m/s
yy = 41.6 rad’s ) 4
(6) Law of cosines fr triangle CMD.
mad + (3) = 24 eos120°
Ble?
= 06 +(03
0.793725 m
— (2)(0.6)(0.3) ¢0s120°PROBLEM 15.86 CONTINUED
Law of sines.
sin B
120" ing = (03)sin120°
m™ © 0.19375
» B=19.1°
Velocity of M. vy = magn = (0.793728)(8) = 6.35 mis
Vy = 6.35 mis%19.1°-¢PROBLEM 15.87
Arm ABD is connected by pins to a collar at B and to crank DE. Knowing
that the velocity of collar B is 16 in/s upward, determine (a) the angular
velocity of arm ABD, (6) the velocity of point 4
36%
64
SOLUTION
vpei6inst tny-H 5 yang
Locate the instantaneous center (point C) of bar ABD by noting that velocity directions at points B and D are
known. Draw BC perpendicular tov», and DC perpendicular to vp.
CI =(Dd)uany ~ (64/5) = 2.6667 in,
CB = JB ~ CJ = 12.8 ~ 2.6667 = 10.1333 in.
579 rads)
ve 16 7
@ ann = 285 = Fpaagag 7 157895 rs "a0
CK = CB + BK = 10.1333 + 7.2 = 17.3333 in,
KA 3.6
=== = 11.733°, 90° - 6 = 78.3"
CK 17.3333) B= M733 6 .
c= SE 173333177032 in
cos cos .733°
tan p
® ¥4 = (AC) sap = (17.7032)(1.57895) = 28.0 ins, v4 = 28.0 in/s.78.3°PROBLEM 15.88
‘Arm ABD is connected by pins to a collar at B and to crank DE. Knowing
that the angular velocity of crank DE is 1.2 rad/s counterclockwise,
determine (a) the angular velocity of arm ABD, (6) the velocity of
point 4.
SOLUTION
tny = F223, y= 226007, Ep = 72-2 1310,
DF 12 087” e087
(ED) eopy = (13)(1.2) = 15.6 inds
ve= al
Locate the instantaneous center (point C) of bar ABD by noting that velocity directions at points B and D are
known. Draw BC perpendicular to vp and DC perpendicular to v.,
DI _ 6A
Vp = 156 inis ay
5 ;
Cy = (Di)tany = (a5) = 2.6667 ing CD = LE = 2 = 69333 in
to. = 156 725 rads) gy = 2.25 ad's)
. ano ~ Cy ~ 69333
CK = KJ ~ CJ = 20 ~2.6667 = 17.3333 in.
AK 36
— = 11733" 90°- B= 78.9
mee Tia? a
ac = E1733 «177932 in
cosh cosh
¥4 = (AC) yap = (17.7032)(2.25) = 39.8 ins
) v4 = 398 in/s 778.3"PROBLEM 15.89
‘The pin at B is attached to member ABD and can slide freely along the
slot cut in the fixed plate. Knowing that at the instant shown the angular
velocity of arm DE is 3 rad/s clockwise, determine (a) the angular
velocity of member ABD, (b) the velocity of point 4.
SOLUTION
y
Opp = 3 rads
¥p = (DE)ene = (160)3)
480 mms
Vp is perpendicular to DE.
v= ve}
Locate the instantaneous center (point C) of bar ABD by noting that velocity directions at points B and D are
known, Draw BC perpendicular to vp and DC perpendicular to Vp.
BD = 120mm, DK = (BD)cos30* = 120c0s30°
DK _ 120cos30°
cos p = DK _ 1200830"
=D 160
, B= 49.495", 80° - 30° - f = 100.505°PROBLEM 15.89 CONTINUED
Law of sines for triangle BCD.
(BD)sin30° _ 120sin 30°
= 78911 mm
sin sin
ac = (BD)sing _ 120806 155.177 mm
sing ~~ sin
Law of cosines for triangle ABC. (Ac) = (BC) + (4B) - 2(4B)(BC) cos 150°
(4c)? = 155.177? + 200? - (2)(155.177)(200)cos150°, AC = 343.27 mm.
Law of sines. sing = y= 169"
pene 5
@ gp = 22, = EO = 60828 nds)
@4gp = 6.08 rad/s >) 4
Oy ¥4 = (AC) ean = (343.27)( 6.0828) = 2088 mms
v4 = 2.09 ms 773.19PROBLEM 15.90
‘Two identical rods ABF and DBE are connected by a
that at the instant shown the velocity of point D
determine the velocity of (a) point E, (6) point F.
at B. Knowing
100 mm/s upward,
SOLUTION
Locate the instantaneous center (point C) of bar DBE by noting thatthe velocity directions at points B and D
are known. Draw BC perpendicular to v, and DC perpendicular to Vp.
Law of sines for triangle BCD.
BC = BD = 180mm
vp _ 200
oat = Cy ~ 347.73
0.57515 rad/s
Vp = (BC)epme = (180)( 0.57515) = 103.528 mmisPROBLEM 15.90 CONTINUED
= 0.57515 rad/s)
BF =
vp _ 103.528
80
ve = (AF) gap = (300)(0.57515) = 172.546 mm's
Law of cosines for triangle DCE. (cey = (coy + (DEY -2(€D)(DE)eos15°
(cEY = 347.73? + 300° - (2)(347.73)(300)cos15°, CE = 96.889 mm
EH = DE sin15° = 300 sin15°
_ BH _ 300sin15°
=36.7°
ce” 9689 =
cos B
@ ve = (CE) sco = (96.889)(0.57515) = (55.7) mms,
vp = 55.7 mms 36.7° 4
® vp = 172.5 mms 475.0°