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Effective Teaching Essay
If you can read this essay, thank your teachers! Teaching is one of the most demanding
yet fulfilling jobs. Teachers have to constantly process new information taken from their
environments and check it against their storehouse of knowledge; about teaching, about students,
and about the subject matter they teach - to make sound judgements about what to do next.
They must aim to find the perfect balance between leading a classroom and being a caregiver to
each individual child. Teachers should always give 100% of their efforts in guiding their
students, being inspirational in their actions and striving to make a positive, impactful difference.
They are rewarded by watching their students grow and develop, all through physical, emotional,
and mental changes. Just as with any occupation, it takes a great amount of preparation, skill,
and experience to become a well-prepared, effective teacher.
One of the biggest problems that teachers face is that they are not working to engage their
students with the material, which is crucial. Accomplished teachers connect personally with
their students, organizing the material in a way that makes it interesting and easy for the students
to understand. A great method to teaching is through storytelling because stories are treated
differently in one’s memory than other ideas and concepts. They are easy to understand,
interesting to follow, and simple to remember if the students are paying attention. To a certain
degree, listening to or reading a story is equivalent to solving a puzzle because the listener must
pick up on inferences, connect key events in the plot, and more importantly, remember the
storyline. Memory is not a product of what you want to remember or what you try to remember,
it is the output of what you think about. Thoughts cannot travel into long-term memory unless
that have first been inside the working memory, where students are paying attention. How
students think of certain situations or pieces of knowledge completely determines what will end
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up in their long-term memory. It is helpful and efficient for teachers to create lesson plans based
off of a story outline, not just in history class!
Teachers must constantly encourage their students to be active learners. In the banking
concept of education, teachers open students’ brains and dump information into them, whether
they enjoy learning about the subject or not, almost as if the students are programmed robots.
Nearly the first fifth of a person’s life they will be inside a school, so it is critical for teachers to
work towards captivating students and to make learning exciting. As an active learner, students
need to stop memorizing facts and cramming for tests. Instead, teachers should structure
instruction differently and present information in a way that cannot simply be memorized. They
need to incorporate thoughtful discussion and other ways of interpreting the information,
regardless of what subject it is. Making connections between existing knowledge and new
knowledge is key, and teachers need to understand how their student’s brains are functioning
based off of the age level that they are teaching.
Another necessary idea to understand is that depending on the teacher’s guidance and
ambitions, students will fall into either a fixed or growth mindset in terms of learning. Having a
growth mindset is the goal, in understanding that failure does not mean permanece. Instead,
multiple failures will eventually lead to success and more importantly, understanding the
obstacles. With a fixed mindset, students believe that intelligence is fixed and cannot be
improved which is completely false. Children do differ in intelligence, but intelligence can be
changed through sustained hard work and practice. Teachers need to praise the student’s effort,
not their ability, and remind them that the process in learning is almost more important than the
final answer. Teachers must challenge the students to increase their intelligence, but only to the
amount that their brains can handle. As the teacher, it is your job to know what is too difficult
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for your students and successfully implement obstacles that the students can overcome. Being
confident in oneself when facing a challenge is difficult, but as the teacher, you need to show
students that you have confidence in them and see their potential.
Pedagogical content knowledge is absolutely necessary for understanding both the
knowledge of subject matter and the curriculum used to teach it as well as the knowledge of
students and their learning contexts. Well prepared teachers can diagnose individual learning
needs through observations and interactions and can apply the knowledge of child and adolescent
development to further motivate and engage their students. Communication between the teacher
and pupil must be flawless to transfer knowledge, yet teachers need to be able to convey ideas in
multiple ways if the students do not understand. Furthermore, with a heterogeneous group of
students, there comes a wide variety of learning styles. The most common include visual,
auditory, and kinesthetic, however, students can benefit from all three of these types of learning
methods. With teaching comes the responsibility of being incredibly knowledgeable in your
specific subject matter, but also being fluid in passing the knowledge in a concise way to your
students, and this takes lots of practice.
It is virtually impossible to become proficient at a mental task without extended practices.
There is a common misconception that there are naturally born teachers, however, only excellent
teachers are crafted through their own hard work and experience in the classroom. You can
prepare and read as much about how to be the best teacher possible, yet it is not until you enter
the classroom and have twenty pairs of eyes watching and listening to you where you get a true
sense of what it is like to teach. The teacher must be aware of the pace that they are teaching at
and reading the students to see if the information is making sense to them. If the teacher
observes blank stares, he will have to provide another exposure to the content that may not make
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sense to him but may work for the students. It is difficult to teach others the art of teaching
because a large majority of teaching is reflective of your personality. If you try to be someone
you’re not while leading a group of students, you simply won’t be effective. Well prepared
teachers are more likely to remain in teaching and produce higher student achievement. A well
framed teacher education program that would ensure new teachers were prepared to teach would
have opportunities for teachers to collaborate and discuss successes and failures inside and
outside of the classroom. Small groups of teachers could work to collaborate ideas on how to
efficiently teach and they could share insights that they learned. Observing other excellent
teachers teaching is a direct way to see the strategies they use, and how the students are affected.
Teaching is gratifying. We can only teach if we use powerful, emotional, creative, and
communicative outlets; forming unbreakable and trustworthy bonds inside the classroom and
creating safe spaces. It is crucial to realize that all students bring their own personal
backgrounds, identities, and experiences that are critical to share and understand amongst
everyone in the classroom. In the wise words of Freire, “Knowledge emerges only through
invention and re-invention, through the restless, impatient, continuing, hopeful inquiry human
beings pursue in the world, with the world, and with each other.” Effective teaching is possible
through passion and persistence, and I hope I will fulfill this goal when I teach.
“I affirm that I have upheld the highest principles of honesty and integrity in my academic work
and have not witnessed a violation of the Honor Code.” – Brooke Maskin