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Unit 1 Use of English G

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200 views17 pages

Unit 1 Use of English G

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Lara Pop
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Part 1 Grammar [A THE PRESENT TENSES. 1 The Present Continuous is used: 1 for action in progress atthe ime of speaking Ho's watching TVat the moment 2 for temporary ations or temporary repetition ‘This oar, Im stucying Span rm gating Up at 6 'eock every moming the ‘weak 3 for arranged actions / plans fr the near future I'm going to Landon tomorow. 4 wih always, continually, forever, emphasising that the action happens, very often, too often Ho's aways helping ie poor You's always ising things! 5. for changing situations / development ‘The probiem is geting worse. 1 Fm thinking about moving house. (= consider [hor Hit 2 He's seeing is tend this evening. (= meen) 3. He's jelous hat’ his nature) ‘Hes being jealous. et his moment) [Ajecves costing behaviour ata parular moment can be used wih boing, suc a= eles, fool, geoy, sil, nly, naughty, et) 44 My leg hurts ('s hurng. (nur, ene an tet can bo used in eter he simple or coninuos tense] 2. The Simple Present is used: 1 for habitual actions / permanent routines. usually got the pub nthe evenings. ‘She work nthe post ofice. 2 tor timetables / programmes with a future meaning "My plane leaves in hal an hour. 3 in newspaper headlines for recent events. WAR BREAKS OUT IN THE GULF 4 in sports comentarios. [The pracent Continuous i also possible] nes passes tho all f Simpson Wie often use ean / could with verbs of perception, "ean smel something burning. 1° Grammar - Transformations - Advanced Language Points {3 The Simple Present Perfect is used: 1 for completed past actions [time net menioned. "Tom has broken his lg. 2 for petiods of time not yot over. Sha hasn't boon out yt ts morning. 3. atter the following expressions: ‘This / I's the ist! second / only, ec. time This /t/ He, oc. the best / worst This se fst mo Ive seen ager Ini tne best pay we've ever sen, He as been to London (= he has vised) He as gone fo London. (= hoi ther now) Ho as been in London fortwo yaar. (= he is stil ‘London ant has already spent two years hare) 4 The Present Perfect Continuous is used: 1 for actions started inthe past and sit continuing Tt has bean raining for thee hous / since last ight tor expresses th long of ime: for two yoars month, et) [since expresses a slang point: since lst wosk 1900, ete} 2 for recent finished actions witha visible result Inthe present | ‘ye boon ung. Thats wry ook so he 3 for questions showing annoyance, suprise, etc. Inthe presant about a racont past action “Who as been playing with my toys? asked the te boy. 1 Tho vorbs know and have (= possess) aro not sed in continuous tense Tinave non her for fen years. We have had this speedboat since 1900. 2 Some verbs such as lve, stay, study. wa, land work ean be used in tha smpla pracent Perfect insted ofthe presontperoct Continuous withaut any cflerence in ‘meaning have Ined | fave been living here since 1996. Tha been har fortwo weeks. (J arived v0 woaks ago) 1am ner foro weak, (© Te aranged to stay for two weeks.) PRACTICE ~ ‘Flin the corect present tense, 41 Tiss th only time 1 (ave) Cinese food. 2. They're usualy very wel-behaved, | don't know why thoy (69) so naughty atthe moment 3 Who (raw) on the wails again? 4 The doctor (not se) anyone at four, so why not come then? 5 The neighbours (argue) since midday and they sll aven' stopped 6 How long you (inom) her? 7 You forever (forget to bring your homework! 18 What time the curtain usualy (G0) wp? o4 (nat tin) 1. go out tonight” “Oh, (tink of going tothe cinema 10 Am (0ot eat since breakiast, 'b Flin the core present tense. 1 My car (rake) funny no 2 We (drve) or the last five hours, Wil we aver get there? recent so am taking to the mechani 3 the focal cinema (show) anything good tonight? 4 How long you (have) your house? 5 Louise (7ot agroe) with my ideas sometimes. | 6 May borrow this or you (use) it? 7 Ohno! (not pass) the exam. 8 You look ted. you (work) alot recenty? 9 realy (rot nom) wnat you (eae about. 10 They (be) so greedy that nave to take that chocolate of thom bofore they eat it al {© Write your own sontonces using: 1 raine 2 raining {has boon raining 4 Ieheving 5 has had 1B THE PAST TENSES 1 The Simple Pastis used: 4 for completed past actions {time mentioned We went tothe theatre last night 2 for habitual repeated past actions. The clsren always played in te garden ‘uso: The chilren used to ply inthe garden ‘oR: The clen would playin the garcon. ‘The clren were nthe habia playing Inthe garden a it's two years since | saw Paul on I's two yeas since ve seen Paul (vor: eet soe aoverseee Paul 2. The Past Continuous is usd: 1 for past actions in proprees ata specie tine, What wore you dang ate tne of tho robbery? ‘Sha was washing fer har when te doobel ran, Twas resting whe he was watching TV. 2 for temporary past actions. Back n the nineties, | vas working asa banka, with aways, continual, forever for emphasis in the pat. ‘is parents were alvays arguing, ‘She was avays helping people in need. 4 PRACTICE 1 Fllin the correct past tonse When | was a chi, (le a Last year.) fo] the fst time | [7] 9) Inher old house - she [10] wert What (12) 3 11a) 05 20 inthe courte. My aunt, who (2) te beat everynight fein ike [4] ( (see) her, she 9} ‘The Simple Past Peroct is used: 1 for past actions before atime inthe past or another past action. ‘She had mali fve months beore she graduate. Ho ra cto oe lator but te ran had jst ‘ot 2 alter the folowing expressions: ‘This was the fist secon ony, ec. ime This /It'He, otc was the best / worst tas the fist time | had vite Irae, ‘Sha was tho best eacher I had ever had, ‘The Past Perfect Continuous is used: 1 for actions over a period of time that lasted up to certain pont in he past 'y 1908, had been lng in London or six years. The diver who caused the acldent had ‘been cng. 2 forpast actions that cause a visible result in the past “is hands wore dt. Had he boon digging in the garcon? The roads were wat i had been snowing. (pend) every summer at my aunt's {e) very overnight, ur plates high at every meal remember going ald. (90) to vist my aunt again - she (work) abroad for some years. Actually, i was ( her in teen years! Whon | (oot ve) (stay) with ner cousin. (tak) all day about this and that {urpese) mo mast was that sho {lose aot of weight. ln fact, (spend) a whole day with her and she (not offer) me anything to eat Choose the correct answer. 4 twas the most sensible thing he 18 had said had been saying all day. 2 By thetime | gotto the theatre, the play. ’® had stared B stated 3. Just after | arrive, the show '& had begun B began 4 We into trouble at school ‘8 had always been geting B. were alvays geting 5 Vn Under a tro@ when I got struck by lightning, Lucy, someone took me straight to hospital ‘A was shettering B shotered c FUTURE FORMS + wit The od theatre wil close in Octobe. 2 going to The od thet is going to close in October. 53. simple present or present continuous “he ol here elses in Octobar. The old hears closing in October. 1 The Future Continuous is used: 1 for actions in progress at a certain te inthe futur, ‘Atfour o'clock, bo working 2 for actions which are planned or wil happen inthe normal course of evens. Te postman wil be coming $007. 3 10 politely ask about someone's plans (esp, when we want st). il you be going oth post once fxs morning? I so, cout you please post this forma? (vals wor normaly used ater these words or phrases: ater, ven i unt ti, slong 2s, f when, as soon as, unless, whenever, before, in cao, wile by the tie, the ‘moment minute, on candton that, the nex te, provided | providing, suppose | supposing, the sooner, once | "I him as soon as he aves. (Come and see us when you are ext in Landon. 1 don't know i whathr he will come. | doubt | whether our tea wi win again. ‘Some other ways to express the fut wil afte whether with expressions such as: | dont know, I doubt, | wonder, ot 6 Formos of his adult ite, he ‘Sunday atemoons with a end, ‘A played 8 was playing al day and we thought would never stop. 1k had been snowing B used to snow ‘chess on mW Last summer, | had a temporary job. water. 18 would work B worked 9 How many appicatons ‘A were you receiiig B had you received 10 Atton otcock ast night, we 1 wore sil vying had stil ted upto that point? to fish the ob, ‘he Prime Minor so vist Madi next month The plano is about ofa The ran fs due fo ane asi o'lock ‘expected (scheduled) Ini sure to ain. (= certain) tis bound to srow. (= very thoy) ‘he company ion the pom o sing anew conc. jst about} ‘se: The company i onthe Brink | verge of bankruptcy. (= dangerousiy nea) wa 2. The Future Perfctis used: ae {oc actions which wil have tak place by a certain | Don't use unt ti ater this tense, Use by, by the time or before a certain action in eft time or before, (unl til ean be usod with the ‘have prepare eventing bore toy ave. | flare perfect onlin negative sentences: on: I have prepared evanehing by the tne they T won't have fished unt fn 0 ock | ‘3. The Future Perfect Continuous is used: te shaw the duration of an action up to a specific ime in the future By ve o'dlock I have Been cing for about si hours. ‘By tho end of net month, wel have boen ving inthis iy or twenty years. in ex Here are some verbs that can be both transitive and intransitive, break denon improve pour pra |Buy tad aig fe Sy Raa me Fl chon S ont owes Tomoteets hep teresa ne Sone PRACTICE 4 Flin the correct future tense, 1 What do ou think you (do) this time next year? 2 There ie some doubt as to whether of not the President ofthe shut. (attona) the launch rm sure thay (not tnd) by ten o'ctock By next Easter, my older sistor Please inform me the moment the manager you (work) on her projet for sic months (arve) {wear your new jacket tonight, oF can | borrow it? We (ave) lasagne for cinner tonight I's already in the oven, Take a sandnich in case you choose What time is the performance A dus B eure They. t0 be late; they always ae. ‘A bound 'B about According tothe weather forecast, t.. tomorow. rains B is going to rain Tho two leadors are on the point... the treaty 2 of signing B tosign oe taste all maring tomorow, ‘A willbe marking ‘The net time you ‘swear ® will swear Have you thought about how you '\ will have been paying tosam 1B wil have marked at your teacher, il have no choice but to expe you. back the loan? Bare going to pay (ge mung later Holp! There's water allover the kitchen flooc! | think we've got a leak. Don't wory |... a plumber ight aay. Bil call MILAR MEANING IN ANOTHER WAY | + Imi wrting he memo, sc {nave ished ring) te mem yet, si 2. She's he Best pianist ve evr hear Ive never heard suc a good pant [have heard a better lait Deore. '5 Te las tne we went to Amstercam was last year. ‘We havent been to Amsterdam since last year. 4 | stated reading ater / as soon as they (had) letthe room. Tid start reading unl they (hac let the room. | stated reading when they (had) let the room, «J walt unt they fa) fete room batore | > started reading [Not unt they (ha) let the room ai start reading 5 | bought this fioge teh years ago, "have had tis ridge fr ton yeas. {6 How long ago did you buy that a? How tong has It been since you bought tat ft? How tong fs since you bought that fat? 7 We have never Deen to China before. Ri the fest ime we have ever been to China PRACTICE 8 i's a morth since 've spoken to her. "havent spoken to er fora month I's a month since | (ast) spoke to her {9 She started washing her car an hour ago. ‘She has been washing her car fr an hour. It's been an hour eines she Started washing her 410 After Henry (had) finished his essay, ne made a 11 thin it ein. Ihave a feeting ft rain. 12 | bumped into Care while Iwas on my way home Irwas while twas on my way home thet | burmped into Care, 18 When Gi he last phone you? ‘When was the latte he phoned you? 14 Thore is no cbubt that sho win tho race. She ls bound to win he race. ‘Compete the second sentence eo tat thas asi meaning to the ist, using the word given. Do not change the word given, You must use between tree and eight words. 1 began washing up after they had gone to bed. ti 1 the cildren had gone to bed. 2 Our college has never held a Halloween party before, time te ‘a Hatiowsen par {8 While | was tuning my guitar the ting broke, that k the sting broke, 4 irs weeks since I fast tuned onthe computer. not ' tian '5 They began bulding the hota in June. been ‘They . 6 was his ist ime on a plane, wasnt I? He shad he? +7 She moved to Egypt a year ago, in She weeks. year 8 Its the most absurd story Ive overheard such ' fan absurd story! 9 Germany hadnt won a medal in that sport for a longtime since ® had won a medal in that spor. 10 How long ago did you find out the ttn? a How long the ruth? 111 There's no doubt shell be released trom prison bound she ‘rom prison 12 The last time he came to visit us was six months go. ated He six months 2 Extra Transformations Complete the second sentence so tha thas sil meaning othe fist, ung the word ven. Do not change the word given, You must use between tres and eight words 1 Such behaviour is unforghvable, There ‘such behaviour. ‘The boy did the puzzle in three minutes. solution ‘The boy te puzzle in three minutes. “The ridge was completely empty’ she sad sett There : inthe fridge, she sid “That jumper you knitted for my nlece no longer fits her grown My nlece Jumper you knitted fr her. Will, after the death ofthe dictator, they ved in peace. Wilt, thay lived in peace, ‘She gets on wel with all her students relationship She ith all ner eters, ‘The play fll short of our expectations, The play ‘ur expectations. Many people are inerent othe suring of others. Many people forthe suffering of thers. “The Prime Minister saw fi to make a statement sppropriate “The Prime Minister sone tlemnent ‘She has agreed te help atthe party. ‘commited she 1 grew up with my grandparents. brought 1 a ny grandparents, 1m sure youl be successful inthe long run, ‘doubt Thee Inthe long run. “The accident wash his faut she said ame "Hew the accident she said “Toe minster sald he was andous about the plght ‘ofthe homeless. ‘The minister about the plight ofthe homeless. “Though it looks bad now, i be OK in the end Ie all work out + though It looks bad now, ‘Only i you werk har now do you have any ‘chance of success. depends Your. hard now. Not many people attended the meeting tumout There ‘or the meting ‘He's unlikely to come tothe party. doubt t Advanced Language Points 4 Right or Wrong? Coret where necessary 1 You must get more practie x house of ons. 2 They were unabio to dispose of the dead body. 3. The police ae ir the tal ofthe suspected murderer. 4 Wellve Inthe outskirts ofthe town. 5 We wore vary lucky withthe weather while on hokey, {6 The government has decared a temporary wage treeze to combat sing nation, 7‘ deinks are fram me tonight said Tom, 'bFilin the correct word) to complete the simies. Peacock, Punch, the day is long, house, rain happy a8 as pleased as. 8 proud as right as 5 assaloas © Whats the florence? ‘The game is up. ‘The game is over. Spot the mistake. 1 Pointing t6 people is very rude. 2 The nesi-marred couple wert to Rome for {hair honeymoon, 3 She acted frat her oun intave and enrolled ‘ona Spanish course. 4 We hac to request for more help. fast ang hard and high ana meek and safe and Uso one ofthe phrases above to complete the sentence. 1 There are no ules to doing business just et your msn Gude you. 2 Its:n0 use ust siting there all, you haven't fooled any of us you know. 3 dont realy ke Bran, He's abit too for my tking 4 wil only agree to play cards with you if you promiseto play 5 Itwas such a role! to soe the eiléren back ‘ator the outing, 6 Since they invested in stocks and shares, the ‘money has been coming in , S 19 GWve the masculine form of: | Complete the following, three-word phrassl verbs, using: fer, down on or with. 1 hetess ee 4 Westie we eut ‘on our spending. 3. hostess 2 When he told her about his engagement, she wa As 50 cross she hung up hi, 5 duchess 3. 1Ve completly given up you! 6 barmaid 44 Don't worry! stand up you. 7 spinster 5 He'scome with a very bas col, 8 sow 6 {wo don't come up a solution, wellbe 1 Sinitar meaning ~ diferent prepositions. tied Flin the correct prepostion. ee 7 Let's do away the formalities, shall we? caer 8 couldnt beleve it! He just walked of 2 Inaddition ny cigaretes. ontop — blame eb ut the blame ® 4 danger ud 7 pick pitch [sick sip 5 general ‘x [beat| chook [peak] poach |sook| sloop the whole = 6 what know the best of my knowledge i Tiok he Ceo 7 Maks nouna fram these words using the ‘suf hood, -dom, ship, wise champion relation rt katy scholar 1 2 a 4 5 companion 6 7 8 leader 8 ve or toke. 1. ‘the washing (up) 8 2 ‘a roquest 8 3 anap 10 4 ‘8 pormission " 5 8b redundant 2 6 ‘complaint 8 1 the tad “ 1m Complote the sentences with the phrases below. ve fad Rave sb on ‘ave tin one, have in for, have Wout with 2b, 1 Iwas determined to : belote the situation got any worse, even though he was tying to avoid me. 2 He was great - | dé know he 3 She must ~ sho doos nothing but itis you al he tie, 4 dont beleve you - you ae 5 Mycar +80 m thinking of geting a new one ee 1» Complete the sentences withthe phrases below. judges, Beaute, har, sts, in, dust owes] 1 After cimbing si tights of ne opened the door and collapsed into the nearest armchair. Singing infront ofa panel of was the most newe-racking thing she hac ever don. Wax polis helps remove specks of. rom wooden furitu 2 3 4 Choosing the Camival Queen from such & BOW Of sn was not an easy task. '5 The vilage consisted ofa small USEF Of... and an old church 6 ‘why ace there bots of allover your exercise book? 2 Sipe tet 000 ENaC no ec [Not the use of by Inthe folowing structures. 1 He missed the tran by ton minutes. 6 By the look of the sky, itis going o rain 22 We went from Liverpool to London by Coventy. 7” They are both cv engineers by profession 13's ton past the by my watch '8 The poice searched the area house by house 44 Tho bullet missed him by two inches, By law, you re a child unt you are 18. | 5 The room is tn metres by four. 10 | swear by Almighty God that tis tue. & Part 2 Language Development ‘VERBS, ADJECTIVES, NOUNS WITH PREPOSITIONS 4 Complete te sentences wth one a he prepostons teow. ‘over To, wth 1 She was so absorbed her work that ‘he didnt hear me come in 2 My patents asta. aleohol 3 Aee@88 oon Some parts ofthe nuclear ower plant is restricted. 4 Aocorsing| her new theory, we are all descended ftom extraterrestrial! 5 fim not accustomed behaviour ‘such rowdy 6 Are you acquainted the new law? 7 Atthe ond of theta, he was aequtted murder, {8 Unfortunately, she is edaeted ‘cambing 9 Its ital you always adhere your principles. 10 As she already knew French, she had an advantage the rest ofthe class. 8 IDIOMS. 4 Match the idlome wth ther definitions. 1 be above one's head 1 pet organise 2 get above oneself B be too difficult to understand 3 above board not know someone atl sore D. behave in a silly way 5 got ones act logethor E ‘thnk one is etter than one actualy ie ‘teed F bein a difficult position 7 actions peak louder han words ah € not know someane from Adam Win ction, € acd net onjuty 1 legally become an actu 10 time and agen 1 man hee 11 be up against someting K looal 12 come of age A what someone does & more important Choose he correct prepostion 1 Wasi fit agustng Into fe in Paris? 2 My bank manager advised me for against taking outa loan, ‘Dave almed an tho target, but missed 4 Living on that deser island for so long has ‘alonated him from / of the rest of socaty '5 Have you always been alergle tn peanuts? 6 ether an alternative orto this solution? 7 Lappeated to / a the police fr help, but they ignocod mo, {8 My parents didn’ approve in| of mj decision to leave school a the age of sixteen, 9 Sho has a great aptude for with that kind of work 10 Many lifcuties arose fr / rom the new policy. than what someone says Explain what the iloms used inthe sentences mean. 1 Good ideas don't come ut of thin at. 8 Be an angel and help mo with ths case, wl you? 2 Dont ton fim -has lo et 1 He's ap of my ee. very proud of him 3 Ourmoicay pla oto nthe a. 10 She welcomed her ngos brother wih open 4 Don't worry; Old Jack stil lve and Kicking : 11 That cress is yours forthe asking 5 The ghosly igure vanished int tin ar. 12 The potician must have an axe to grind he's thie Pee tonne brought up the petrol isu thee time {61m all at sea whon it comes to math ce 7 Im eling you onee and fr alto get on wih your homework © PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES - 1 Match the prepositional phases with her definitions ® 1 ata discount 2 ataglence 3 sta guess 4 sta moment’ noice 5 stan advantage in a good / beter positon without much waming by looking quicky at foc cheaper price ‘making an estimate doing a contain numberof miles / kkiometres an hour 'b Compete he sentences with one of he propositional phrases, alist sight at hand, at hear, atarge |] 1 twas love forfomeo 4 keep my mobile phone close ‘and Jule. in.case there's an emergency. 2 You are clei. inthis § Several escaped prisoners were stil ‘matter and should pay compensation to the : injured party. 3. Hels an adventurer CORRECT OR INCORRECT? | ‘Tiok the correct sentence). 1.2 He won £5,000 on the pools 4 san epidemy. He won £5,000 athe pools b l’san epidemic 2 a What can you buy for two pounds? 5 8 He was sentto exe, Wat ean you buy with two pounds? Ho was gent into exe, ‘© What can you buy by two pounds? etal easioneds 3a Putitnto fst gear. He ced in exe, 'b Putin te frst gear, | ¢ Putin frst gear y COLLOCATIONS ‘Tick the appropriate boxes. [__avofier | eninvitation | an accusation | permission soit ruse Caeny F PHRASAL VERS 4 account for provide an explanation for 7 answer to match / correspond to 2 sctup not function properly 8 back down give up 3 notadd up not make sense or seem logical 9 ‘backup support by providing a sonvice 4 not agree with_gve sb indigestion (0 ood) 10 back sb up give one's support to 5 amountto be equal to 11 back out wthaeaw 66 answer for accept blame for sth and possibly 12 beater look for be punished asa resut 48 be of be absent (ram school, work) ‘Complete the following sentences withthe core form of the phrasal verbs. 1 TheWis se Again Well have to have it xed 2 We couldn't the change in his atttude {The papers have bean signed; you can't ‘ofthe deal now. 4 Mum asks where we were, will you us 5 Thepalce some robbers. 6 Thoy said they had borrowed enough money, but they're now bankrupt 7 Dont eat gare iit you. ‘G WORDS EASILY CONFUSED. |8 Choose the correct word 1 compte the sentence. 1 Stress isa). factor in causing high blood pressure and other heath problems these days. ‘A major B essential 2 tis not advisable to... your fooings. W's beter to talk about how you fea ‘A suppress B oppress 3. Tm concemed that | wor't be abe to make ‘and. this month A join B most 44 Hos sad to bo ina rita. and has been ‘moved to intensive care, A state condition 0 " 2 s Make sure that wien you buy a new car is by a fll waranty. ‘Sometiody must the ‘graft on the school walls. Nobody the polos description was found. she work today with a bad cal Her reply ata refusal ‘The speaker's opponent was eventually forced to Pa ‘and withcraw from the For things to run smoothly, we need .. waning. ‘A elective 8 operate ‘Shes in. good heath, ‘A fly B pedocty Today's nancial... mes are wonying for many people A uncertain = B unsure He. a great del of pain immediately after the operation, 1 sutfored underwent > Flin the corect word inthe appropriate form. scratch seape fortunate ey 1 James wasn'tlooking in tontofhim andthe 1 Youre ining nea large branenes histace and arms. park and notin th cy cee 2 The nnners the mudof he’ 2. Susan went to the job inteviw. taking her | shoes before entering the sports centre. - charm with her 3 The old man soon his Mead na 8 The tenants had a wo escape as | Leaman sos meee RAAT TCiad. | 4 Jenny fl an her ees. 4 She was nthe poston of not having to work DERIVATIVES {Complete the able Blow. Verb | _Aajective (+ opposite if exists) ‘Abstract Noun ‘Conerete Noun 1 abandon a ‘abandonment - 2 accept | accepted, (unacceptable -acceptabilty = 3 ascese I ra : aaa ae ‘cation asaiive 5 admire | admired, admirable, admiring ‘admirer 6 eat ‘samission, edits | = 7 adore ‘adorable, adoring ou S 8 savers acverising, adverisoment | advoriser adverisoment @ advice {advisable advisory saver a ators atorbity = + > Complete the sentences withthe conc orm of the mod gen | 1 supa Bullngs are dangerous places for chicten to play in. sassoon | 2 Your behaviour You shoud be ashamed of youre secon 3 Nota the fe 0 vsssnsnn 80 YOU MAY Nt be able to get ah information yourequte seers 4 Thete are to0 many. infos nowadays, 10 $5 On@ of nvm BORER lowers. on Valentine's Day sovne 6 The judge ued tat the evidence WA as there was no proo it had came tom the ema sou 7 The baby i simply sone £8 mo worked on tis campaign wih you? sovennse ous to cata heavy meal just beore you goto bed, especialy if you have rouble seeping. sowse 410 The new president promised he would make health care for poor families, _sFFoR0 © Fllin the correct word each time. ' al Sa aes oer or 2 ie oem eR fom 2 (Gecompany, (un)accompanied, companiment {The couple walked down the aisle tothe cof the Wedding March, My sister is sit too young to go anywhere 8 (Sieve, achovable, achievement, achiover ‘She fol a wonderul sense of when she passed her criving test bits always best o st small goals. 4 (Gai adsictod,addictve, eceion ‘Heroin is highly substance. 'b Matin is seoking help for his crug 5 (Gijadvantage, (isjadvantageous, asjadvaniaged ‘Having been brought up in a(n) area, she received a poor education. Signing the peace teaty would be to bath counties, «6 (Gijagree, ejagreeabe, (ejoareement '@ Not wishing to gat caught up in ther potty + got up ana let the room. 1b We spent the best pat ofthe day trying to come up with a solution that both partios would find 1 (Glenate; arated, alienation allen ‘8 Jealous of Sarah's wealthy Background, Simon tried to her from the group. bb The scant’ idan wee ta mer thinking. Suan dot ended ip ‘nro tieanaalcitaeiie > (ote eee cesta eeeeuete eam Part 3 Vocabulary Practice 4 Choose the correct answer. 1 Fortunately, we had a second plan to fl ‘A backon —B behind Cinwin =D out 2 Most people apply at least two. of paint when decorating ‘A sages B coals C levels D courses, {3 One day Il get. 10 finishing this project. ‘& over B round © about =D up 4 The information he can provide wil hopefully... more ight on this cifcit case. ‘A shine reflect © diect D shed 5 Use a sharp .. to cutthe car. ‘8 lade B point © metal D toa! 6 Jackie has had more than her fi... of traning opportunites. ‘A share B helping © entitlement D portion 7 1 ns fo aocompany him tothe theatre. ‘A agreed B accepted acquiesced D admitted £8 Several people agreed .. nthe organisation of he pat. ‘A suppot Bald © pariake | assist {9 One year after the crime was commited there i stl Ite... of it being solved, ’A demonstration B sign © token maniestation 10 My brather gave me no hep... with the cooking ‘A whatsoever however (© nonetheless D in so far 11 Tn myself on being a careful diver. ' please 8 pride © comment boast 12 | had some time to... beore the performance, so | looked round the shops. ’ attack 8 al © strangle D hang wooden, wooded] 1 tthe opportunity ‘tyto speak 1 The table is to him about than the metal one. obviously much better 2 She nuns tN glass 1 he ips. 2. Every summer, we go camping in a {The numberof people buying second-hand cats rather than new ones is 3 Hosavoy 4 When my class gets noisy, | have to "ot ae Sey im voice to be heard, 4 They vein B[__ gone, son | picture, scene ‘area near the south coast. ‘actor —|can'timagine vali. 1 Try some of his cream. I keeps the skin really 1. The film doesn’ paint a particulary pleasant ‘of rural fein the eighteenth 2 Many people thnk the judge was cou: ‘onthe criminal and that he should have given 2. The police anved athe. him a longer prison sentence. crime minutes aftr they 3A breeze was blowing 3 What was your favourite 4 My doctor recommenda take some 4 rvagota. in exercise. place could look ke. tthe had been cae. in the my mind of what the {Flin the correct verb In the appropiate form. 5. Flin the correct verb in the appropriate form. ‘enslave, encircle, enlist, enlighten, enforee pe, spee,cury 1A igh wat! the prison. Ibis about ime the auhortos made sure that the ban was actually 2 He war was declared inthe army as soon as 4 | eoulde't work out how to use the machine and no one was able to me, 5 Those who were ha ite chloe but todo as they wore tod Complete the sentences withthe correc form af the word given. (alRace TRcannot be deriad that wa iv in soci. opel, the evel of Anumber of have been committed, wil deci, motivated crimes DISCRIMINATE. 1 Immigrants claim they are the victims of ‘These laws are, without a doubt, racially MIGRATE 1 tis practically impossible for tlegal to find a wel-paid job in the county thay have moved to. 2 Many gypsies are choosing to Canada as they have heard they wil enjoy @ bette quay ofife there, PERSECUTE 1 We must puta stop tothe ‘ethnic minoties in our county, 2 Adolf Hier can be considered one ofthe main othe gypsies. of au te 1. Although his French is quite good, it tends to be wth English words. 2 His publisher advised him to » the account of his travel with a number of ‘funny anecdotes. 3 Polticans wil do anything to favour with voter. 6 Match the expressions wth thelr meanings. ‘be on the move ‘make a move ‘get move on be (deeply) moved by rot move a muscle move heaven and earth 2 00 strong footings because of sth be traveling from one lace to anther take a particular course of action try as hard as possible to do sth bury stay completely stil . ‘ ' Flin the correct expression trom above. 1 He swore he would 1 stop thom closing down the factory. ttyou don't wel be late trot ayar in Leeds, ay sn en he ms spn, een payog tho game had to stand stil, r her king words. ‘She always waits for someone else to instead of ing so horse,

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