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Aural Tests
ABRSM Grades 1-3
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ye meHow are the aural tests marked?
‘The mark for aural tests is arrived at by making an
‘overall assessment of the candidate's aural skill,
knowledge and understanding during the set of
tests as a whole, and relating this to the assessment
criteria shown below. Rather than starting at zero and
awarding marks as the tests proceed, or at 18 and
then deducting marks, examiners use the principle
‘of marking positively or negatively from the pass
mark. The mark then reflects the cumulative balance
of strengths and weaknesses that the candidate has:
demonstrated, taking into account the accuracy,
perceptiveness and quality of the responses given.
Assessment criteria (all grades)
+ Accurate throughout
+ Musically perceotive
* Confident response
Merit + Strengths significantly outweigh
1516 weaknesses
+ Musically aware
+ Secure response
Pass + Strengths just outweigh
12414 weaknesses
+ Cautious response
BelowPass + Weaknesses outweigh strengths
ont + Uncertain response
68 + Inaccuracy throughout
+ Vague response
° + No work offered
Introduction
‘Access (for candidates with specific needs)
Deaf or hearing-impaired candidates may opt to
respond to alternative tests in place of the standard
tests, if requested at the time of entry. The syllabus
for these tests is available free on request from
ABRSM. For further information about alternative
tests and access for candidates with specific needs
please contact ABRSM's Access Co-ordinator or visit
the website.
Telephone +44 (0)20 7636 5400
Textphone +44 (0)20 7637 2582
Emel accesscoorcinator@abrsm.2c.uk
wnwabrsmorg/speciaineeds
Other aural training resources from ABRSM
For (urther examples and comprehensive advice
(on preparing candidates for aural tests, teachers
are referred to the new edition of Aural Training in
Practice 2011).
Poasa ete that the musi extract i this book havo boon eely
adapted hare necessary forthe purpote othe aural ests.
Fest published 2010 by ABRSM CPubsshing) Lid a wholly
and subsiary of ABRSM
Reprinted in 2010, 200, 2014, 2017
{© 2010 by The Associated Roar ot the yal Schools cf Muse
Cover and text design by Verilion
‘Musicandtertorghtion by Andrew Jones
‘Addliona text setting by Hove Services ic
Printed in England by Hasin & Co. td, Amersham Bucks,
on materials ram sustainable sourcesGrade 1
To clap the pulse of a piece played by the examiner,
and to identify whether it is in two time or three
time. The examiner will start playing the passage,
and the candidate should join in as soon as possible,
clapping in time and giving a louder clap on the
strong beats. The examiner will then ask whether the
music is in two time or three time. The candidate
is not required to state the time signature.
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Allegro ma non troppo
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First, clap in time while | play. Join in as soon as you
can and give a louder clap on the strong beats.
[Play the entire piece.]
Is it in two time or three time? ... Thank you.
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To sing as ‘echoes’ three phrases played by the Next I'd like you to sing three phrases as echoes,
‘examiner. The phrases will be two bars long, in a Here is the key-chord [play] and your starting
major key, and within the range of tonic-mediant. note [play]
First the examiner will play the key-chord and the
starting note (the tonic) and then count in two bars.
‘After the examiner has played each phrase, the
candidate should sing back the echo without a pause,
keeping in time.
@ echo echa2 cro
[Count in two bars.
w. Thank you,
&
‘echo echo 2 echo
echo echo 2 echo3
=
&
echo echo? echo 3
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echo echa2 echo3
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echo 1 echo 2 echo3
echo2 echo
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echo echo 2 echo 3
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To identify where a change in pitch occurs duringa | Now I'll play a phrase twice, but with a change to
phrase played by the examiner. The phrase willbe one of the notes the second time, Tell me whether
two bars long, ina major key, and the change will the change was near the beginning or near the end.
affect only one of the notes. First the examiner will | Here is the key-chord [play] and the tonic [play].
play the key-chord and the tonic and then count in [Count in two bars and play the phrase for the first
two bars. The examiner will play the phrase twice, time.] And now with the change, [Play the altered
making the change in the second playing, after which | phrase without counting in.] Was the change near
the candidate should state whether the change was | the beginning or near the end? ... Thank you,
near the beginning or near the end. If necessary, the
‘examiner will play both versions of the phrase again
(although this will affect the assessment).
end
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