INDIAN SCHOOL MUSCAT
MIDDLE SECTION
DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SCIENCE
CLASS-V
CHAPTER-2
WEATHER AND
CLIMATE
PART I
It is cold and rainy day and you have to go out.
What kind of clothes will you wear? What kind of
food or drink would you like to have?
It is very hot and humid day. What would you like
to do during the day?
What do you mean by weather?
Weather is the condition of the atmosphere at a
particular place and time. Today might be a cold and
rainy day in your city. Tomorrow might be a bright and
sunny day. Weather can change from day to day and
even from hour to hour.
Weather Climate
▪ The condition of the ▪ The average weather
atmosphere in a given condition of a region
place at a given point over a long period of
of time. time.
▪ Example: a sunny or • Example: Monsoon
a cloudy day. climate.
Weather
Role of climate in our daily life.
▪ The climate of a place determines
the way of life of people living in an
area.
▪ The clothes they wear, the food they
eat, the houses they live in are all
adapted to suit the climate.
Climate of India
▪ India has a tropical climate. In Northern
India the climate varies from very hot to
very cold during the year. Example:
Delhi
▪ While in most part of Southern India the
climate is warm and humid. Example:
Chennai
Seasons in India
• The hot, dry season from March to May.
• The rainy or monsoon season from June to
September or South West Monsoon
• The returning or retreating monsoon from
October to November or North East Monsoon
• The cold season from December to
February.
Do you know?
•A person who •A person who
studies and studies climate
predicts is called a
weather is Climatologist.
called a
Meteorologist.
Words to Remember
Atmosphere- the mixture of gases
around the Earth.
Pattern- a repeated form.
Questions for revision
Q1. What do you understand by
weather.
Q2. How does the climate of a place
affect the people living there?