Prof. Ed. Questions: 5. The emphasis is on how to think, not what to D.

Writ of amparo
think.
A. Pragmatism 😊

1. Upholds goodness and truths. B. Existentialism Which situation is NOT included in the justice
C. Hedonism mandate in the 1987 Constitution?
A. Idealism 😊

D. Realism A. Creation of economic opportunities for all

B. Realism
B. Sense of individualism among citizens
C. Pragmatism
The Philippines, together with other countries C. Elimination of cultural inequalities*****
D. Essentialism
along boarders of Pacific Ocean, lies along the D. Equitable distribution of wealth
plate where earthquakes and volcanic activities
2. Learners are able to set their identities and are more frequent. This plate is known as
A. West Valley Fault Which is the fundamental and highest law in the
standards.
B. Pacific Ring of Fire****** Philippines?
A. Existentialism
A. The Philippine Constitution*******
😊

B. Progressivism C. Archipelagic Fault Line

D. Pacific Volcanic rim B. The Civil and Criminal Case
C. Perennialism
C. The Ten Commandments
D. Idealism
D. The Bill of Rights
Participation in governance, including the right
3. Pleasure is the highest good. to vote and right to be elected in public office as
well is secured within the citizenry's________ The biggest among the seven continents of the
A. Hedonism world is
A. Right to due process
😊

B. Pragmatism A. Asia**********
B. Right to suffrage
C. Realism B. Australia
C. Political rights*****
D. Epicureanism C. Africa
D. Socio-civic rights
D. Europe

4. Subject-centered philosophy.
The right to search for privacy and information
A. Essentialism 😊

in invoked through the______. The province in the Philippines which was called
B. Reconstructionism A. Writ of habeas corpus "Ma-I by the Chinese in the 14th century and
C. Utilitarianism B. Writ of certiorari Mina de Oro by the Spaniards
D. Idealism C. Writ of habeas data***** A. Ilocos
B. Mindoro*****
C. Cavite
D. Palawan a. service cooperative***** Pilar to the notorious invisible influence and
b. producers cooperative domination by Spanish religious priest over the
c. marketing cooperative colonial government?
In 1565, which religious missionary order first d. multi - purpose cooperative a. iassuertepartidas
arrived in the Philippines? b. pase region
A. Augustian******* c. frailocracia*******
B. Jusuit The economic theory that considers good action d. complace
C. Dominican is one that helps the greatest number of people is
D. Franciscan called_______
a. Mercantilism Those who advocate the revival of the classics in
b. Colonialism art literature are called_______
Which power of the state enables it to impose c. Capitalism a.humanist******
charge of burden upon person, property or d. Utilitarianism***** b.rationalist
property rights for the use and support of the c. reformist
government in its discharge of appropriate d. existentialist
functions? Which runs against the Filipino family value of
A. Eminent domain sacrifice?
B. Expropriation a. Willingness to forgiveness When problem can result owing bias among
C. Value added tax b. Delayed satisfaction of desires parents and the youth towards manual or
D. Taxation******* c. Inability to forgive******** technical occupations, e.g. masons, mechanics,
d. Tolerance of pain and mistakes plumber, etc.
a. boss mentality******
Which best describes the division of the b. white collar mania
Legislature into the Senate and the House of Is it correct to say that “Bahalana” is a Filipino c. blue collar mania
Representatives? dysfunctional trait? d. technocrat mind
A. Bipartisanism a. Yes, it is tantamount to leaving one’s fate to
B. Co-legislative power another
C. Unicameralism b. It depends on the situation of the person Which law set a full trade policy in 1946
D. Bicameralism***** saying it abolishing the quota limitations on Philippines
c. It depends on the intention of one’s action exports to United States?
d. No “Bahalana” is an attitude of daring a. Payne – Aldrich Act
What kind of cooperative that unities small scale combined with genuine concern b. Underwood – Simmons Act
producers for joint production of goods? What was the first term given by Marcelo H. del c. Hare – Hawens Cutting Act
d. Bell Trade Act********** Art is product of man’s need to express himself What document promise contained concrete
with a high degree of sensitivity toward his promise of the Americans of the Philippine
environment. Who is the painter of fisher folks Independence "as soon as stable government can
When one controls the supply / production of and “Bayanihan sa Bukid” of his hometown in be established?
goods, this implies Rizal? a. Preamble of Jones Law*******
a. Inflation a. Vicente Manansala b. Fairfield Bill of 1924
b. Economic stability b. Anita Magsaysay c. Preamble of the Commonwealth Government
c. Monopoly******** c. Carlos V. Francisco*********** d. First 1919 Parliamentary Mission of U.S.
d. Economic equilibrium d.Fernando Amorsolo

A person’s effort to cope with stressful situations

Which Spanish policy provided the resettlement Art is the hand maid of religion. Why some in life is called______.
of Filipino communities to establish town centers religious do allows signs and symbols? a. reaction
of cabeceras? a. People might worship images themselves b. anger
a. Assimilation b. Signs and symbols display hidden mysteries as c. defense mechanism
b. Enconmienda System iconic representation******* d. emotion*******
c. Reduccion******** c. Human figures are difficult art forms
d. Bandala d. They display more traditional themes
Which occupies psychologically healthy people?
a. Pre-occupied with their own interest
What was the social relevance of Noli and El Fili Taoism is another Chinese philosophy about the b. Concern goals beyond themselves
to the conditions among Filipinos during the late same period as Confucianism, but more spiritual c. Feels superior beyond others
19th century period? rather than ethical interest as it stressed that d. Can’t accept others as they are
a. Unfulfilled secularization movement of nature contains a divine impulse that direct at
GomBurZa life. Who is the philosopher behind Taoism
b. Need for violent uprising against Hispanic known as TAO TE CHING The fundamental right invoked by filling the
imperial rule a. Confucius “writ of amparo” is
c. Rule of friars over Hispanic colonial b. Lao-tzu********* a. The right to self-defense
governments c. The Buddha b. The right to due process
d. Human civil oppression of native Filipinos d. Sidharta Gautama c. The right to life, liberty and security******
d. The right to depended by public authority
Known as the Philippine trade Act of 1946 for
preferential tariffs on U.S. products and allowing
citizens and corporations to have access to a.) Essentialism c.) Orientals
Philippine National Resources b.) Existentialism d.) Greeks
a. Payne – Wayne Aldrich c.) Progressivism
b. Underwood-Simons Act d.) Realism
c.. Bell Trade******* 6.)Which of the following is NOT a function of
d. Hare-Hawes Cutting Act the school? 
3. Religious rituals in the classroom and in the a.) Changing cultural practices
school programs prove the deep natural b.) Development of attitude and skills
What does a professional; code of conduct religiosity of the Filipinos . Which philosophy c.) Reproduction of species
prescribe? has greatly contributed to this tradition? d.) Socialization among children
a. Civic conduct for all a.) Buddhism
b. Professional traditions and mores b.) Confucianism
c. Moral and Ethical standards c.) Hinduism 7. Which of the ff. is the chief aim of Spanish
d. Stricter implementation of laws d.) Islam education?
a.) Conformity and militarism
b.) Perpetuation of culture
4.In order to make Roman education truly c.) Propagation of the Catholic religion
10 Items ( Foundation of education) . utilitarian , how should the day-to-day lessons be d.) Utilitarianism and conformity
thaught?
a.) Taught in the students' native dialect
1. The Department of Education gives greater 8. Which of the ff is the aim of our education
b.) Taught interestingly through the play way
emphasis on the development of basic skills . during the Commonwealth period?
method
What is the philosophical basis for this? a.) Designed after Japanese Education
c.) Related and linked to the events happenning
a. ) Essentialism b.) Patterned after the American curriculum
in everyday life
b.)Existentialism c.) Predominantly religious
d.) Practice at home under the guidance of their
c.) Perennialism d.) Purely nationalistic and democratic
respective parents
d.) Pragmatism

5.) Which influenced the military training 9. Which of the ff. should be done to build a
2. Teacher M views his students as unique , free- sense of pride among Filipino youth?
requirments among students in the secondary and
choosing and responsible individuals.All a.) Replace the study of folklores and myths with
tertiary levels?
classroom activities revolve around the said technical subjects
a.) Chinese
premise.what theory underlies this? b.) Re-study our history and stress on our
b.) Romans
achievements as people 3.How did the early Filipinos learn the rudiments 7.What right of a teacher upholds his freedom to
c.) Re-study our history frim thebperspective of of domestic work? discuss topics within his field of expertise
our colonizerd a. Scientific method without fear of being persecuted？
d.) Set aside the study of local history b. Trial and error a.Right to Suffrage
c. Show and tell me 😊 b.Academic Freedom 😊

d. Experimental method c.Right to grow professionally

10.Which philosophy influenced the cultivation d. Freedom of Speech
of reflective and meditative skills in teaching?
a.) Confucianism 4.Who had the most barbaric and inhumane
b.) Existentialism educational system during the Ancient Period? 8.Which is the most recent concept in the field of
c.) Taoism  a.Athenian education which concerns the whole world?
d.) Zen Buddhism b. Egyptian a.Technology Education
c.Roman b.School of the Future
d. Spartan c.The Global Education
answer key: ABBCDCCDBD
😊 😊

d. Values Regeneration

5. That area of philosphy which deals on nature

1.The most popular among pragmatist is of knowledge and the best method of teaching is 9.One of the Medieval concepts of education
a. John Dewey. 😊 a. epistemology. 😊
which empasized military training as well as
b. William James. b. ethics social and etiquette training.
c. Edward Thorndike. c. metaphysics. a. Monasticism
d. Amos Comenius. d. aesthetic. b.Scholasticism
c. Humanism
d.Chivalric 😊

2.What concept of education makes every 6. Which of these schools of thought has the
individual a useful citizen to the state? greatest impact on Philippine Education?
a.Conformity a. Idealism 10The law which mandates the use of English in
b.Security b. Naturalism teaching Communication Arts in English, Math
c.Humanitarianism c. Pragmatism 😊
and Science, and the rest of the subjects in
d. Utilitarianism 😊 d. Reconstructionism Filipino is
a. Education Act of 1982
b. Bilingual Policy 1974 😊
c.Batas Pambansa choice. Majority of the pupils wanted to be welcomed by an overworked promotional staff.
d. The Constitution of 1987 Americans. In this case, in which obligation d. Yes. There's nothing wrong with sharing one's
relative to the state, do schools seem to be blessings.
failing? In their obligation to __________.
1.a 2.d 3.c 4.d 5.a a. respect for all duly constituted authorities
6.c 7.b 8.c 9.d 10.b b. promote national pride  ❤
7. Teacher F is newly converted to a religion.
c. promote obedience to the laws of the state Deeply convinced of his new found religion, he
d. instill allegiance to the Constitution starts Monday classes by attacking one religion
Prof. Ed questions and convinces his pupils to attend their religious
services on Sundays. Is this in accordance with
5. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers?
1. The most important criteria for an effective a. Yes. What he does is values education.
Professional Teachers, which is NOT said of
and efficient curriculum. b. No. A teacher should not use his position to
teachers?
a. Implementing rules c. Relevant activities
a. LET passers  proselyte others.
b. Teaching strategies d. Clear objectives and
❤

b. Duly licensed professionals c. Yes. In the name of academic freedom, a

Consistency  teacher can decide what to teach.
c. Possess dignity and reputation
❤

d. With high-moral values as well as technical d. Yes. What he does strengthens values
and professional competence education.
2. Transforming certified skills into personal
competence is the concern of which pillar of
learning? 8. Each teacher is said to be a trustee of the
6. Teacher H and Teacher I are rivals for
a. Learning to live together c. Learning to do  ❤

promotion. To gain the favor of the promotional cultural and educational heritage of the nation
b. Learning to be d. Learning to know staff, Teacher I offers her beach resort for free and is, under obligation to transmit to learners
3. Who is more likely to advise you to modify for members of the promotional staff before the such heritage. Which practice makes him fulfill
your classroom environment in such a way that ranking. As one of the contenders for promotion, such obligation?
your pupils will be motivated to learn? is this becoming of her to do? a. Use the latest instructional technology.
a. The humanist c. The social- cognitivist a. Yes. This will be professional growth for the b. Observe continuing professional education.
b. The cognitivist d. The behaviorist  ❤ promotional staff. c. Use interactive teaching strategies.
b. No. This may exert undue influence on the d. Study the life of Filipino heroes. ❤

members of the promotional staff and so may fail

4. In a study conducted, the pupils were asked
to promote someone on the basis of merit.
which nationality they preferred, if given a
❤

c. Yes. The rare invitation will certainly be

9. Which order consists of the goal-oriented enable the students gain a holistic view of the 16. Which measure of central tendency is usually
instructional model? topic? affected by extreme scores?
a. Specification of objectives, evaluation, pre- a. Apperception  ❤
a. Mode c. Median
assessment, instruction the process by which new experience is b. Mean  ❤ d. Quartile 
b. Pre-assessment, specification of objectives, assimilated to and transformed by the residuum
instruction, evaluation of past experience of an individual to form a new
c. Specification of objectives, pre-assessment, whole. 17. The graduating students need information
instruction, evaluation  ❤ b. Conceptualization regarding future occupation where they will most
d. Pre-assessment, specification of objectives, c. Stimulation likely succeed. What kind of test will the
evaluation, instruction d. Recognition guidance counselor administer?
a. Survey test c. Aptitude test  ❤

b. Achievement test d. Attitude test 

10. Through the proper use of multi-sensory aids, 13. Complete this analogy: Positive correlation is
a learner may live realistically and vicariously in to direct relation as Negative correlation is to
places remote from his immediate environment. _____. 18. In Sta. Teresita Barangay High School,
These attest to the value of these aids to ______. a. indefinite relation c. definite relation majority of the students who got very high scores
a. supplement knowledge b. neutral relation d. inverse relation  ❤
in the entrance examination got very low grade
b. contribute to greater retention of learning  ❤
point averages at the end of the year. What type
c. enlarge one's environment of validity does the examination lack?
d. arouse interest 14. The least meaningful method of reporting test a. content c. construct 
result. b. predictive  ❤ d. concurrent 
a. percentile rank c. percentage grade
11. You intend to assess affective attributes such b. raw scores  ❤ d. derived scores
as capacity to feel, attitudes and behavior. Which 19. Which will you least use as measure of
of the following should you establish to ascertain central tendency?
the instrument's validity? 15. A statistical index which represents the a. Median c. Mode  ❤

a. Criterion- reference c. Face  ❤

relationship between two varying measures b. Mean d. Arithmetic Mean
b. Construct d. Content which occurs within a class.
a. ceiling c. correlation coefficient  ❤

b. none of these d. cross – validation 20. A teacher who equates authority with power
12. What psychological principle is used when does NOT __________. 
the teacher links the new to the previous one to a. shame
b. develop self-respect in every pupil  ❤
25. Which developmental principle is NOT b. mock up d. radio program
c. retaliate TRUE?
d. intimidate a. Children's development is a function of
environment and heredity. 29. When one attributes a Filipino's resistance to
b. Children develop in a predictable manner. scientific method and instead relies on his
21. Teachers should bear in mind that the period c. Children develop at different rates. unquestioning obedience to authority, this trait is
of greatest mental development is from ____ d. Children develop skills and abilities in an the best described as:
a. 3 to 6 years c. 6 to 9 years unpredictable manner. ❤
a. rationalism c. practicality
b. 9 to 12 years  ❤ d. 12 to 15 years  b. personalism  ❤ d. passitivity

26. A child develops self-confidence if?

22. Which patterns of development closely a. he is praised and acknowledge of his good 30. The cognitive process refers to the realization
parallel to the pattern for speech development? deed  ❤
that even if things change in physical
a. Emotional and moral   c. Intellectual and
❤
b. he is allowed to do whatever he wants appearance, certain attributes remain constant.
motor  c. he is ignored when he commits mistakes a. conservation c. construction
b. Intellectual and moral d. Emotional and motor  d. he is treated justly and fairly b. integration d. reservation  ❤

23. What diagram is used to determine the social 27. To nurture creativity of learners, the teacher
interactions among individuals in a group? should be _____.
a. sociogram   c. parallelogram
❤
a. single-minded 
b. scatter diagram d. norm b. a repository of knowledge with the "right
answer"
c. flexible in terms of time, pace materials,
24. Understanding of a concept is revealed as techniques  ❤

_____, the ability to accomplish task successfully d. an all-powerful authority

under pressure.
a. performance at work c. performance in
teamwork 28. To improve listening and speech skills, which
b. performance in arts d. performance know- will be most appropriate?
how  ❤
a. recording c. audio- recording  ❤
 REPUBLIC ACTS FOR TEACHERS adoption.

REPUBLIC ACT No. 137 REPUBLIC ACT No. 1425

-Board of Textbooks. It provided for all public schools to use only those -The inclusion of a course on the life, works and writings- especially the Noli
books approved by the board for a period of six years from the date of their Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo of Dr. Jose Rizal in the curricula of all
public and private schools. REPUBLIC ACT No. 7796
-The TESDA Law

REPUBLIC ACT No. 4670

-The Magna Carta for Public School Teachers. REPUBLIC ACT No. 7836
-Philippine Teachers Professionalization Act of 1994

REPUBLIC ACT 1079

-Commonwealth Act No.117 REPUBLIC ACT No. 7877
-Civil Service Eligibility shall be permanent and shall be valid throughout a -Anti Sexual harassment Act of 1995
person’s lifetime.

EXECUTIVE ORDER No. 27

REPUBLIC ACT No. 6728 -the inclusion of subject courses on human rights in the school curricula,
-The Act Providing Government Assistance to Students and Teachers in textbooks, and other reading materials
Private Education. (Scholarship Programs)

EXECUTIVE ORDER No. 189

REPUBLIC ACT No. 7722 -All public Secondary School teachers under the administrative supervision
-Creating the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) composed of a and control of DECS.
chairperson and four (4) commissioners. -Issued by former President Corazon Aquino.

REPUBLIC ACT No. 7743 PRESIDENTIAL DECREE No. 6-A

-the establishment of public libraries and reading centers in every barangay -known as the Educational Development Decree of 1972, and was
and municipality of the country. implemented by the late former President Ferdinand Marcos.

REPUBLIC ACT No. 7784 PRESIDENTIAL DECREE No. 146

-The Centers of Excellence Law -this decree requiring ALL senior high school students to pass the National
College Entrance Examination (NCEE) as pre-requisite for admission to any
post- secondary academic or professional degree program.
PRESIDENTIAL DECREE No.451 DECS ORDER No. 30, s. 1993
-this law repealed R.A No. 6139 and authorized the Sec. of Education and -this order issued on May 20, 1993, providing for a National Elementary
Culture to regulate the imposition of tuition fee and other school fees in all Achievement Test (NEAT) for ALL grade six pupils in Public and Private
private educational institutions. schools

PRESIDENTIAL DECREE No. 688 DECS ORDER No. 38, s. 1994

-This law gave the Civil Service Commission the power and authority to give -provided for a National Secondary Assessment Test (NSAT) to be
the appropriate examination for all public school teachers. administered to ALL graduating public and private high school.

PRESIDENTIAL DECREE No. 1139 REPUBLIC ACT No. 1265

-this decree issued on May 13, 1977, created the position of the undersecretary -the Law on the Observance of Flag Ceremony
for NON-FORMAL Education who shall make an overall assessment of the
existing non formal education programs and shall take charge of all non-
formal education programs of DECS. EXECUTIVE ORDER No. 200, sec.3
-the Law prohibits fund raising in school

DEPARTMENT ORDER No. 1, s.1973

-this DECS order reiterates the policy on the use of locally published 1987 CONSTITUTIONS ARTICLE XIV, sec. 3:2
textbooks of Filipino authorship in all levels of education, both public and -the Law teaches and imposes discipline
private.

BATAS PAMBANSA BLG. 232, sec. 13:2 / 1987 CONSTITUTION,

DEPARTMENT ORDER No. 25, s.1974 ARTICLE XIV, sec 5:2,/ 1973 CONSTITUTION, ARTICLE XV, sec. 8:2
-The implementation of BILINGUAL EDUACATION Program which -the Law recognizes Academic Freedom
mandates the use of English and Filipino as separate media of instruction.

1992 MANUAL OF REGULATION FOR PRIVATE SCHOOL, sec 48-49

MEC ORDER No. 22, s.1978 -the Law requires to have a fixed calendar
-ALL institutions shall offer in all their curricular programs at least six (6)
units of Filipino, starting the FIRST SEM Of school year 1979- 1980.
1992 MANUAL OF REGULATION FOR PRIVATE SCHOOL, sec. 44-47 1. ARTICLE 138 – inciting the people to rebellion
-the Law on Education specifies faculty qualification

2. ARTICLE 142 – Seditious Libel

R.A No. 1054 AS AMMENDED BY P.D.’s Nos. 442, 570-A, 622, AND 643
-the Law requires Education to provide Medical and Dental Services
3. ARTICLE 154 – unlawful utterances

CIVIL CODE, ARTICLE 349

-the Law considers teachers, professors, and administrators to be in LOCO 4. ARTICLE 201 – Immoral Doctrine, obscene publication and exhibition
PARENTIS to their pupils and students

5. ARTICLE 356 – threatening to publish and offering the prevent publication

1987 CONSTITUTIONS ARTICLE XIV, sec. 5:4 of an article for a certain fee.
-the Law requires Education to provide professional advancement teachers.

6. ARTICLE 357 – acts in the official proceedings that are prohibited to be

published

7. ARTICLE 362 – Libellous remarks

LAWS ALLOWING PUBLICATIONS IN THE SCHOOL CAMPUS
-the Revised Penal Code of the Philippines prohibits the publication of the
following:

TERMS TO REMEMBER ✏ 📓
Zoology- animals

Biology- study of life Botany- plants

Helminthology- worms Cytology-cell

Herpetology- reptiles Histology-tissues

Ornithology- birds Hereditity-heredity

Bacteriology- bacteria Taxonomy-classification/naming of organism

Virology-viruses Cell- basic stuctural & functional unit of ol living organisms

Microbiology-microorganism Invention of microscope

Ichthyology-fishes 1665- Robert Hook(cells,flea- micrographia)

Mycology-fungi 1683-Dutch biologist Anton van Leeuwenhook(single- celled-

protozoans)
Paleontology- fossils

1838- german scientist Matthias Schleiden(plan tissues- ol plans

Parasitology-parasites
composed of cells)

Pathology- diseases
1839- Theodoro Schwarnn(animals tissues- consisted of individual
cells) Virus- smaller bacteria and human cells

1855- Rudolph Vichow(proposed that ol cells r produced frm d division Cell wall- support & protects the plant cell(cellulose)

of existing cells)
Centerioles- important cell for cell division

4common parts of cell

Chloroplast- double- membrane organelle with tgylakoids containing

1.plasma membrane (cell membrane)- physical boundary btween cell & its chlorophyll wer photosynthesis takes place
environments

Cilia- aid in locomotion and feeding

2.cytoplasm- ol cellular material inside d plasma membrane-- cytosol- watery
subtances
Carbohydrates- a sugar/ polymers of sugar

4.Ribosomes- structure in d cytoplasm wer protein r made

Lipids-family of compounds insoluble in water

4. DNA- nucleic acid found in cells.

Proteins- a polymer/ chain of animo acids bound by pepride bonds

Prokaryotic & Eukaryotic cells

Nucleic Acids- serve as the blueprint synthesis

Prokaryotic- without membrane bound nucleus

DNA- deoxyribunucleic acid

Eukaryotic-contain a membrane bound cells

RNA- ribonucleic Acid
Genetics- heredity Families- comprised of diff.gerera

Heredity- transmission of genes  Genus- made of diff.species

Genes- segments of DNA

Alleles- two alternate forms of genes

Genotype- physical appearance; manifestation of traits (green, yellow)

Gregor Mendel-- father of moder gentics

Hierarchy of classification

Kingdom- group of phyla

Phylum- group of classes

Classes- group of orders

Order- comprised of diff. families