urisdiction (from the Latin ius, iuris meaning "law" and dicere meaning "to speak") is the
practical authority granted to a legal body to administer justice within a defined field of responsibility,
e.g., Michigan tax law. In federations like the United States, areas of jurisdiction apply to local, state,
and federal levels; e.g. the court has jurisdiction to apply federal law.
Colloquially it is used to refer to the geographical area to which such authority applies, e.g. the court
has jurisdiction over all of Colorado. The legal term refers only to the granted authority, not to a
geographical area.
Jurisdiction draws its substance from international law, conflict of laws, constitutional law, and the
powers of the executive and legislative branches of government to allocate resources to best serve
the needs of society.
Contents
1International dimension
o 1.1Political issue
o 1.2International and municipal
1.2.1Law
o 1.3International
o 1.4Supranational
o 1.5National
2United States
3Colloquially
4Franchise jurisdiction
5See also
6References
7External links