Salvage & Lloyds Open Form
The Master must act with urgency in the interests of safety and pollution
prevention at all times. If there is sufficient time, the master may seek advice
and instructions from the shipowner before calling for assistance and agreeing
salvage terms. If there is not time for this it is the Masters Obligation to engage
assistance immediately. This should be clearly stated in the SMS.
Duties of Salvor
   Carry out the operation with due care
   Prevent or minimise risk to the environment
   Seek assistance from other salvors
   Accept intervention of other salvors when requested
Duties of the ship
   Cooperate fully with the salvor
   Prevent or minimise risk to the environment
   To accept redelivery of the ship when requested
Responsibility
The master of the disables vessel is legally in charge of the salvage operation, in
practice the salvor will be the expert.
Consideration before offering assistance
The Masters obligation is to save lives only. If it is safe to do so he may wish to
consider salving the ship. When offering salvage assistance he should consider:
 Charter party requirements and missing LayCan dates, nature of cargo
 If the vessel has sufficient bunkers / water etc
 Whether the ships machinery and equipment are adequate
 Value of vessel and cargo to be salved
Features of Lloyds open form
       No cure no pay
       Terms agreed by radio
       Fixed terms and reward determined by arbitrators
SCOPIC clause
Provides for an alternative method of assessing compensation based on fixed
tariff for personnel and equipment used. The salvor must give written notice if he
wished to invoke the clause. He may invoke the clause to ensure he gets some
compensation even if he fails to earn anything under ‘No cure No pay’
Place of Safety
A place where a vessel being salvage can be returned to a safe condition such
that the Master can discharge the services of the Salvor. Such a place must have
facilities to effect repairs to allow the vessel to continue her voyage safely.