ques DBL 5001/2
TONE RINGER aor Unit: mm.
The oscillator frequencies can be adjusted over a wide
range by selection of extemal components
COFEATURES
© Designed telephone bel replacement
© Adjustable 2-requency tone
© Low current drain
© Buit.n hysteresis prevents false triggering and rotary
ial “Chirp”
(© External triggering ringer cisable( 5001)
‘© Adjustable for reduced supply itiation current(5002)
CI APPLICATIONS
© Telephone tone ringers
© Alarms or other alerting devices
© Extension tone ringer modules
(C1 MAXIMUM RATINGS
[ Characteristics
Supply Voltage
Power Dissipation
Operating Temperature
[_ Storage Temperatureees DBL 5001 /2
(IBLOCK DIAGRAM
{i}
}
REGULATOA WITH all
vevenesis satel
x nro. 8 Jomout
{e]oro
”
“+ 6
O51 O82 oma
ouput Input veut
LFO Low Frequency Ose,
HFO High Fraueney Ose
Pin 3.4: Low Frequency Time Constant
in 6.7: High Frequency Time Constant
“Regulator ckcui nas bustin hysteresis o prevent aie inggering and rotary da! “Chips”
COELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Unless otherwise specitied, Ta=25°C)
Characteristic | Symbol | Test condition [Typ [Max] Unit}
Operating Supply Votage Vee = =[aty
iniiaion Supply Vottage T Vocaw | Tagerin Open. No Load wl lalv
Sustaining Vonage Vaus | Togerin Open. No toad fara] 19 | V
ination Suppy Curent | Tec | Ra =BKR(EOD2) — T 7a |
| Sustaining Current Tus | sus, No Load
[TiooerVoroge Vin | 5007
Trigger Current - Tie —
Oisabe Vowege ds | Soot ~
Disable Currant Tos | S001 —
| Output Voltage 7 . Vout | Voc =21V, No Load
Oscilator Frequency Tolerance | Alp = He |ees DBL 5001 /2
(JELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
“ination supply voltage Vcciw must be exceeded fo tigger oscilation.
2 Sustaining votage(V us) i the supply voltage required 0 maintain oscilation.
8 Tigger votagetVn) and rigger curently) re the conaitons applied Yo tigger ino start oscillation
tor Vsus co $V cea
4. Disable voltage(Vo) and cisabe curenilos) are the conditions applied to tigger into innit
c2ciation for V ccm “Vico
5. Tigger curent must be ited to his value external
6. Oscilatr frequencies are given by equations:
© 1, =11(1284RC) where Ris the resstance connectad between pins 3 and 4 and Cis he capaciiance
connectea between pin 3 an ground
© tay = 1(1515RO) where Ris the resistance connected between pins 6 and 7, andC fscapactance
connectes between pin 6 and grou.
Norminal rate{twa) is the HEO when the output of LFO is high
© fe 1.2519 higher rate(fy ) is the HFO when the output of LEO is low.
CI TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Jeo-Woo Mote
ee Vai VV)
ot Cant der
Hocgnay Rxees DBL 5001 /2 ae
1D. APPLICATION CIRCUITS AND INFORMATION
1. Typical Tone Ringor
The AG ringing vollage appears across the TIP and RING inputs of the circuit and is altenuated by
capacitor (C;) and resistor (F,). C, also provides isolation from DC voltages (48V) on the line. After full
wave rectlication by the bridge, the waveform is filtered by capacitor (C,) to provide a DC sypply for Tone
Finger chip. As this vottage exceeds the initiation voltage Vecaw oscillation starts. With the components
shown, the output frequency chops between fy and fy at a fyrale. The loudspeaker load is coupled
through a 13000 to 8A transformer. To prevent OC power supply regulation problems due to high
source impedance of the telephone line and coupling components C, and R, while the output impedance
Of the $001 circuit is qutie low, the load impedaned must be kept fairly high. The output coupling capa
itor (C,) is required with wransformer coupled loads, The variable resistor (P,) is used to acjust the audio
amplitude and resistor (A,) is @ current imiting resistor. Resistor Fy is a quenching resisior used to limit
back emt generated by the inductive load when ringing stops. When driving a plezo-ceramic transducer
type load, the coupling capacitor (C,) is not required. However, a current limiting resistor ig cequired as
's a 29V zener diode in parallel with the transducer. This diode limits the voltage transients than can be
‘generated by mechanical shocking of piezo-ceramic transducer,
In the 5002 circuit, the initiation supply current ecoya) CaN be changed by using exlernal resistorfRs
The resistor (Rg. is connected to GND trom pin. As this initiation voltage remains constant independent
ff Fisu, the supply initiation current {ecu varies. inversely with Alg.. Thus, increasing the value of Rst
will decrease the amount of AC ringing current required to trigger the device Ag. can also be used 10
compensated for smaller AC line coupling capacitors which can be used 10 alter ihe ringer equivalence
rhumber ofa one ringer ccuit Io¢-V ec (5002) graph in typical perlormance characteristic Wlusrales the variation
of supply current with supply voltage. Curve B(Rs. =68KM) shows the Icc "Vee characteristic for 5001
circuit Tone Ringer, Curve Ais a plot with Rg, <68KA and shows @ increase in the current drawn up 10
the niation voltage V ecuy. The lec-Vce charadterstc attr initiation remains unchanged. Curve C shows
the effect of increasing Rs, above 68K. Initiation current decreases but again current alter triggering
is unchangednus DBL 5001 /2 ae
[APPLICATION CIRCUITS AND INFORMATION(continued)
2. Pin 2 Input Equivalent Circuit($001)
1
Pi—o PIN 2
300%
Usually pin 2is used at an open state, but in the 5001 circuit the trigger in terminal may be used to
externally trigger osciallation for voltage in the range Vsus Vcc SV couwy oF disable ringer operation.
The singer circuit can only oscilate when Q, and Qe are conducting, Normally when supply voltageVce
exceeds the supply initiation vollage Vccin base Current flows into Q, via D; causing Q; and Q> conauet
‘This continues until Veg is taken below the minimum sustaining voltage(Vgys)
3, Enabling Oscillation af the S001 circuit for Supply Voltages less than Vecinty
—r — Yoo The 5001 Circuit can oscillaie when powered from supply
if voltages in he range Vsus Voc SV cooey Oscitation is ensured
| [tm by forcing a current Ira(I02ASIyq Ima) into pin 2 should
\ be exceeded Vir by the sum of zener voltage of Os, the Yee
—— of Q; and the Veco! OaxTyp. 11¥). The requied curent sive
1 4 can be provided by connecting a resisior Ag(20KN Se SIV ce
=11)/10M ) bemieen pint and Ve.ees DBL 5001/2 ee
[APPLICATION CIRCUITS AND INPORMATION(continued)
4, Reducing the Effective Value of Vcc) or tne 5001 circu,
To operate the 5001 circuit om a DC 12V supply, Re
should be typically SOKA, This operation can also be
Used to reduce the effective value of the V cciws). bY
inserting a zener diode in series with Re. Then, this
initiating voltage Vccqw) iS Vin +V2+ 10Re
GNo
5, Inhibiting Oscillation of the 5001 circut.
Md TT — Veo
no oxo
When the 5001 circuit is oscilating, this circuit may be inhibited for voltage in the range Vccum