EX.
NO: 1
DATE:
DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS
AIM:
To calculate Descriptive statistics using SPSS package.
PROCEDURE:
Step1: Click start all programsSPSS statistics16.0
Step2: Choose the check button type in data from SPSS statistics editor.
Step3: Declare variable in variable view window
Step4: NextDate View Enter the value.
Step5: Analyze Descriptive StatisticsDescriptive
Frequencies
Step6: Next Output Screen Descriptive Statistics Data
Step7: Statistics Data in mean ,median, mode value
Step8: The output will get displayed.
1
Input:
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
2
EX.NO: 1(a)
DATE:
PARAMETRIC TEST ONE SAMPLE T- TEST
AIM:
To calculate the one sample T-Test using SPSS package.
PROCEDURE:
Step1: Start All programsSPSSstatistics 16.0
Step2: Open the page SPSS statistics editor
Step3: Declare variable in variable view window
Step4: Next Data viewEnter the value.
Step5: Analyze compare means one sample T-test click ok
Step6: The output will get displayed.
Input:
3
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
EX.NO: 1(b)
DATE:
4
NON PARAMETRIC TEST
AIM:
To calculate Non parameter test (Wilcoxon signed rank test) by using SPSS
package.
PROCEDURE:
Step1: Start All programsSPSS statistics 16.0
Step2: Open the page SPSS statistics editor
Step3: Declare variables in variable view window
Step4: Nextdate view enter the valuecreate table
Step5: Click analyze Non parametric tests 2 related samples.
Step6: Next output screen will be displayed.
Step7: Check the sig (2-tailed) relation to
0.05 aspect and non aspect
Step8: Get the result.
Input:
5
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
EX.NO: 1(c)
6
DATE:
CORRELATION
Aim:
To calculate coefficient of correlation by using SPSS package.
Procedure:
Step1: Click start All programsSPSS statistics 16.0
Step2: Select type in data and click okdeclare variables in variable view window
Step3: NextData view Enter the value.
Step4: Analyzecorrelate Bivariate.
Step5: Bivariate correlations dialog box will appear transfer the variables.
Step6: The output screen will be displayed.
Step7: Stop the process.
Input:
7
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
EX.NO: 1(d)
DATE:
8
REGRESSION
Aim:
To calculate regression analysis by using SPSS package.
Procedure:
Step1: Start All programsSPSS statistics16.0
Step2: Select type in data and click okdeclare variable in the variable view window
and data in the data view.
Step3: Analyzeregression linear.
Step4: Linear regression dialog box will appear. Declare dependent and independent
variable.
Step5: Click statistics button enable confidence interval option and give continue.
Step6: Click Plots button enable normal probability and give continue.
Step7: Click save button enable unstandardized standardized mean individual
and give ok.
Step8: The output will be displayed.
Input:
9
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
EX.NO: 1(e)
DATE:
10
ONE WAY ANOVA
AIM:
To calculate the one way ANOVA by using SPSS software.
PROCEDURE:
Step1: Click start all programsSPSS statistics16.0
Step2: Open the page spss statistics editor
Step3: Declare variables in variable view window
Step4: Nextdate view enter the values
Step5: Analyze hypothesis parameter
Step6: Compare meansone way ANOVA
Step7: Next output screen descriptive statistics data
Step8: Variable level2 tailed sign data
Step9: Statistics data check the sign level relation to 0.05 aspect and non aspect.
Step10: Table value check in descriptive statistics relationship or not relationship.
Step11: Get the result.
Input:
11
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
EX.NO: 2
DATE:
12
FORECASTING TECHNIQUES
Aim:
To calculate the working capital by using MS-excel.
Procedure:
Step1: start all programsMS-office MS -excel.
Step2: New excel sheet will be displayed on the screen.
Step3: Enter the data
Step4: Column A entering the x variables.
Step5: In column B entering the y variables.
Step6: Apply the function = FORECAST(x,known_y’s,known_x’s)
Step7: Apply the function in the cell and click enter button.
Step8: The forecasted output will be displayed.
Input:
13
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
EX.NO: 3
DATE:
14
PORTFOLIO
Aim:
To calculate portfolio analysis by using MS-excel.
Procedure:
Step1: Start all programsMS office MS-excel.
Step2: Enter the data in a table format.
Step3: Calculate the sharpe ratio and treynor ratio.
Step4: Use arithmetic functions for predicting the missing value
Step5: Start the process.
Input:
15
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
EX.NO: 4
DATE:
16
REVENUE MANAGEMENT
AIM:
To calculate revenue management by using MS-excel.
Procedure:
Step1: Start all programsMS-officeMS-excel.
Step2: Enter the sales value of any year minus expense (variable) to get operating
income (contribution).
Step3: Contribution minus fixed expenses to get operating income (EBIT).
Step4: EBIT minus interest or depreciation gives earning before tax after interest and
depreciation (EBTAID).
Step5: EBTAID minus tax gives earning after tax (EAT)
Step6: EAT divided by number of shareholders (N) gives earning per share (EPS).
Step7: Earning per share will be calculated.
Step8: Stop the process.
17
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
EX.NO: 4(a)
DATE:
RATE OF INTEREST CHARGED
18
Aim:
To Calculate The rate of interest charged to loan by using MS-excel.
PROCEDURE:
Step1: Click Startall ProgramMS-officeMS-excel.
Step2: Enter the values .
Step3: Suppose we have a loan amount of rs: 100000. no of month 48,
Payment rs: -3000.
Step4: To Find the rate of interest charged on loan.
Step5: Enter the formula =Rate(nper,pmt,pv) the get result.
Step6: Stop the program.
Input:
19
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
20
EX.NO: 4(b)
DATE:
FUTURE VALUE
Aim:
To calculate the future value charged in to risk analysis data by using MS-excel .
PROCEDURE:
Step1: Start the programs
Step2: Suppose we have a bank account in deposit on Rs.1000 in 12% per
month.
Step3: Find the interest charged in to risk analysis data.
Step4: Open the MS-excel click the start the programs
Step5: Click the present value of interest in data enter.
Step6: The formulation of =fv(rate,nper,pmt,pv) to the get result.
Step7: Stop the process.
21
Input:
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
22
EX.NO: 4(c)
DATE:
PRESENT VALUE
Aim:
To calculate the present value of future payment in to risk analysis data by using MS-
excel.
PROCEDURE:
Step1: Start the programs
Step2: Suppose we have a current interest charged in to risk analysis data.
Step3: To find the present value of future payment.
Step4: Click the start the programs MS-officeMS-excel.
Step5: You expect to receive Rs.800/- every month over next 24 months.
Step6: If the current discount rate is 12% per annum. What is the present
value of these future payments?
Step7: Click the present value of interest in data enter
Step8: The formulation of =pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv) to the get result.
Step9: Stop the program.
23
Input:
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
EX.NO: 4(d)
24
DATE:
NET PRESENT VALUE
Aim:
It is calculate the rate of interest charged in to risk analysis data .
PROCEDURE:
Step1: Start the program.
Step2: Suppose if you can afford only Rs.500/- per month.
Step3: If you are crediting this amount in a bank that pays an
annual interest of 12% compounded monthly.
Step4: How long will it take for your investment to accumulate to Rs.50000.
Step5: Click the start all programMS-officeMS-excel.
Step6: Click the present value of interest in data enter
Step7: The formulation of =nper(rate,pmt,pv,fv) to the get result.
Step8: Stop the program.
Input:
25
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
26
EX.NO: 05
DATE:
TRANSPORTATION PROBLEM
Aim:
To obtain the optimum transportation cost by using TORA software.
Procedure:
Step1: Start Click TORA software.
Step2: TORA window will appear, in that Press click here button.
Step3: Main menu will appearTransportation modelgive title assign source and
destination values for table creation give enter or tab.
Step4: Input screen window will appear. Enter the demand and supply values, Inserting
the data.
Step5: Solve menu click save the data
Step6: Solve problem final iteration
Step7: The output will be displayed.
Input:
27
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
EX.NO: 5(a)
DATE:
28
ASSIGNMENT PROBLEM
Aim:
To obtain the optimal assignment by using tora software.
procedure:
step1: Start click tora software.
step2: TORA window will appear. In that press click here buttonmain menu will
appeartransportation model.
step3: Give title ,source and destination press enter.
step4: Inserting the data assign 1 for all demand and supply field’s
step5: Solve menu click save the data .
step6: Solve problem final iteration
step7: Go to the output screen
step8: The output will be displayed.
29
Input:
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
EX.NO: 5(b)
30
DATE:
GRAPHICAL METHOD
Aim:
To calculate the graphical problem by using TORA software.
Procedure:
Step1: Start click TORA software
Step2: Press click here button main menu linear programming.
Step3: Click go to input screen Insert the data
Step4: Solve menu click save the data .
Step5: Solve problem graphical final solution
Step6: Go to the output screen
Step7: The output will be displayed.
Input:
31
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
EX.NO: 5(c)
32
DATE:
SIMPLEX METHOD
Aim:
To calculate the simplex method problem by using TORA software.
Procedure:
Step1: Start click TORA software
Step2: Press click here button main menu linear programming.
Step3: Click go to input screen Insert the data
Step4: Solve menu click save the data.
Step5: Solve problemalgebraic final solution
Step6: Go to the output screen
Step7: The output will be displayed.
33
Input:
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
34
EX.NO: 06
DATE:
NETWORKING PROBLEM
Aim:
To determine the critical path for the projects by using TORA software.
Procedure:
Step1: Go to TORA software press click here buttonproject planning CPM
(critical path method).
Step2: Input table will be displayed.
Step3: Give problem title, and insert the data’s in a table
Step4: Assign values for (from node, to node, activity, duration)
Step5: Save the datasolve problem press go to the output screen button select
CPM bar chart or CPM calculations.
Step6: The output will be displayed.
35
Input:
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
EX.NO: 07
DATE:
36
QUEUING ANALYSIS
Aim:
To solve the operation research problem by using TORA software.
Procedure:
Step1: Go to TORA softwarepress click here button queuing analysis go to input
screen.
Step2: Input screen will be displayed give problem title and scenarios as 1 press
enter.
Step3: Give values to the lambda and mu select the solve menu save the data
go to output screen.
Step4: Output will be displayed .
Input:
37
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
EX.NO: 08
38
DATE:
INVENTORY MODELS
Aim:
To calculate the economic order quantity by using POM software.
Procedure:
Step1: Start POM software library.
Step2: POM main menu dialog box will appear click module .
Step3: Click fixed order quantity inventory model.
Step4: Fixed-order quantity inventory model dialog box will appearproduction.
Step5: Enter values to the annual demand (D), ordering cost(S), carrying cost(C).
Step6: Click solve menu.
Step7: The output will be displayed.
39
Input:
Output:
Result: Thus the above program has been successfully executed.
40