Name: SADIA, CARLOS FERNANDO N.
Course: History of Architecture 2
Yr & Section: 2nd Year AR21S2 Date: August 30, 2020
MODULE 2: Individual Assignment #1
Define the different parts of a bahay kubo or the cube house. Include the local or vernacular terms of each
part.
Bahay kubo. A traditional Filipino house on stilts made of indigenous materials such as bamboo, sawali,
and thatched nipa. It has swing-out windows with a tukod to hold them in place, a high-pitched, airy roof,
and is raised from the ground to protect its owners from animal attacks and floods.
An indigenous house used relatively all over the Philippines before Spaniards
Traditionally made of Bamboo tied together covered with thatched roof od Anahaw leaves or Nipa
Originally, the bahay kubo is one-room dwelling structure with porch provides on all sides of the
house. Then, the bahay kubo graduated into a more sophisticated type of dwelling.
Tagalog = “Bahay” (house); Spanish = “Cubo” (Cube)
Seacoasts, riverbanks, roads, highways, fields, groves
“Nipa Hut”
Established during the pre-colonial period
Shelter of lowland Christians
Nipa Hut (Bahay-Kubo)
Parts:
Bulgan – is the area reserved for entertaining guests
Silid – is the private room used for sleeping
Paglutuan or grill – is the kitchen or cooking area
Silong – is the space found underneath the house used as a storage space for the farming and
fishing implements and also for the animals kept.
Parts of the kitchen
Dapogan – is the table on the top of which is the river stone, shoe-shaped stove or kalan.
Ban gahan – this was later called ban gguera or banggerahan and is used as a place for drying
and storing pots and pans, drinking glasses, plates and other kitchen utensils.
Batakui – this is the unroofed area where water jars (used for drinking, washing and bathing)
are kept.