Rashtrapati Bhavan, the official residence of the President of India, was constructed between 1911 and
1931, and designed by British architects Edwin Lutyens and Herbert Baker for the Viceroy of India during
                                                the British Raj.[223]
India is a federation with a parliamentary system governed under the Constitution of
India—the country's supreme legal document. It is a constitutional republic
and representative democracy, in which "majority rule is tempered by minority
rights protected by law". Federalism in India defines the power distribution between
the union and the states. The Constitution of India, which came into effect on 26
January 1950,[224] originally stated India to be a "sovereign, democratic republic;" this
characterisation was amended in 1971 to "a sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic
republic".[225] India's form of government, traditionally described as "quasi-federal"
with a strong centre and weak states,[226] has grown increasingly federal since the late
1990s as a result of political, economic, and social changes.[227][228]
                       National symbols[1]
   Flag                  Tiranga (Tricolour)
   Emblem                Sarnath Lion Capital
   Language              None[8][9][10]
   Anthem                Jana Gana Mana
   Song                  "Vande Mataram"
   Currency              ₹ (Indian rupee)
   Calendar              Saka
                         Bengal tiger
   Animal
                         River dolphin
                         Indian peafowl
   Flower                Lotus