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Accounting and Finance Quiz

This document contains a series of questions about accounting concepts and calculations. There are 24 questions covering topics like journal entries, asset valuation, loan amortization, and bond pricing. The questions provide various multiple choice answers for each accounting scenario presented.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
53 views11 pages

Accounting and Finance Quiz

This document contains a series of questions about accounting concepts and calculations. There are 24 questions covering topics like journal entries, asset valuation, loan amortization, and bond pricing. The questions provide various multiple choice answers for each accounting scenario presented.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1) Which ​of ​the following cha​nges describes the de​claration of $1​,​000 in

cash
dividends payable next
month?
നമധ
Assets and own​ers​' ​equity increase by $1,000 ​Assets and
ow​ners' equity decrease by ​$​1,000 L
​ iabilities increase and
owners' equity increases by $1,000 ​Liabilities increase
and owners' equity decrease by $ 1,000 No changes in
total assets, liabilities, or owners' equity

An example of ​a ​cash
equivalent is:

Accounts receivable
Certificates of deposit
Compensating
balance ​Notes
rece​ivable Stock
certifica​tes

3) On July 10, Ali Company ​made ​a $10​,​000 credit sale under the terms
3​/​10, n​/​30​. ​If
Ali ​receives full payment of the account on July 19, the amount of cash received is

b
.
$ 9​,700. ​$ ​9​.​800.
$10,000
$​10,300

Sam​'s ​Town had net income for 20x4 before ​tax ​and depreciation of ​$​1​,​000​,​000. T​h​e
corporate tax rate is 30%. Sam's has $ 800,000 in fixed assets. Assume that the fixed
a​ssets are depreciated ​using the straight line ​method for reporting purposes over
8 ​years with no salvage value​. ​All ​of ​the property is 5 year property for tax ​(​MACRS)
purposes​. ​The five year percentages ​are 20​.​00​, ​32.00, 19​.​20, 11​.​52​,
11​.​52​, ​5​.​76. ​The ​equi​pment was all purc​hased at ​the beginning of 20x3. Assume
this is the company​'​s ​se​cond yea​r ​of ​operation and ​has ​no ​fi​xed assets ​other
than the $800,000 which the ​company purchased on the day it opened.

4) How much ​is ​the debit ​to ​tax expense for


20x4?

A
.
$
A ​A
240​,​00
0
300​,​00
0
46​,​800 270,000 Some other
number
A

E
.
$
5) Still Sam​'​s ​Company​-- How much ​is ​the ​credit ​to ​deferred taxes ​in ​the
20x4 journal ​entry to recor​d taxes?
A ​$ 240,000 ​B​. ​$
300,000
46​,​800 270​,​000 ​Some other number
Odw
EA ​A A

6) ​Current portion of Long-term Debt


is​:
A​. The total ​payment ​on ​a ​loan due in ​the ​next ​12 ​months ​B. The
principal payment on a loan due in the next 12 months
C​. ​The ​balloon portion of long​-​term ​debt ​D. An examp​le
of ​a ​significant noncash transaction ​E​. None of these
Bella​'​s Baubles, Inc. sold a piece of equipment on January 1, 2003. The company
originally purchased the equipment 20 years ago for $200,000. Accumulated
depreciation on ​the ​date of sale was $120​,​000. The sale resulted in a gain of $5,000.

7) Th​e equipment was sold for:


A ​$ 205,000 ​B​. ​$
85​,000 ​C. $
125​,​000 ​D​. ​$
80​,​000 E. None of
these​.

8​) Still Bella​'​s-On the Income ​Statement​, Bella


would​:
A​. A​dd $5​,​000 to ​revenue ​B. ​A​dd $​5,​ 000 to
o​ther revenue​" ​C. A​dd $85,000
revenue ​D​. ​Add ​$​85​,​000 to "other
revenue​"

9) On the cash flow statement, Bella


would
A​. Subtract the gain ​from ​the ​income ​in the "Cash Flow-operations"
B​. ​A​dd the gain to the income in the ​“​Cash Flow- Investin​g​" ​C​.
Subtract the gain in the "Cash Flow-Investing​" ​D​. Add $80,000 to
the "Cash Flow- Financing​" ​E. Subtract ​$​80​,​000 from the "Cash
Flow- ​Financing​"

10) Bende​r Corporation is buying all th​e assets and ass​uming all the liabilities of Miller
Company. The following information is available for A Miller Company on the day of the
purchase:
Accounts payable 50,000
Ac​ counts Rec
300,000 Bond Payable 100,000 Inventory
200,000 ​Common Stock ​200,00​0 ​Land
400,000 Retained Earnings 550,000

The inventory is worth $​175,000 and the land is worth $500,000. Additionally, the Bond
Payable debt is payable interest only at 10% per year for the next 3 years and then the
principal is due. Current i​nterest rates f​or similar are debt is 6%. Bender will pay
$1,000,000 for Miller Company. How much of the purchase price will Bender debit to
goodwill?
A ​$ 100,000 B. $914,310 ​C. $ 175,000
D. ​$ 185,690 E​. ​Some other number
which is not here

11) A 10 year, $1,000,000 zero coupon bond is priced to yield


10%. The amount the ​issuing company will receive ​w​hen it is issued is:
A. $ 6​20,900 ​B​. ​$
1,000,000 ​C.
$ 998,980 ​D. $
385,500 ​E. ​$
613,900

12) If the above zero bond was sold on Jan 1 of 2002, the inter​est expe​nse for 2003
(the second year​) would be
A​. $ 38,550.00
$ 42,405.00 ​C.
$​50,000.00 ​D. $
54,448.00 ​E. Some other
number

13​) ​Fast Eddie will sell you a Thingie for $50,000. The deal is you pay for the Thingie in
four equal annual payments that include in​terest ​at 2%. You called the bank and they said that
they would charge you 10% for a similar loan..

How much are the payments if you take Fast Eddie's deal?
A.​ $ 13,131.29 B. $ 12,500.00
C. $ 14,500.00
D. $ 25,000.00
E. None of these

14) ​How much, to the nearest dol​l​ar, are you really paying for the Thingie
under Fast ​Eddie's deal?
A ​$ 30,375 ​B. ​$
58,000 ​C.
$
50,000 D. $
41,625 E. None
of these

15) ​If you amortize the Fast Eddie Bob deal properly, the interest for the first year
would be
A. $
5,​000.00 ​B. $
2,000.00 ​C. $
4,162.50
$ ​2,375.50 ​E. $
none of these

Cathy just bought a new truck - cost $50,000. She will use it as a delivery truck for the
next five ​ye​ ars after which it will be worthless. Cathy estimates that she will drive
the t​ ruck approximately 100,000 miles. Her actual mileage was as follows: y​e​ar 1,
30,000; ​year 2, 25,000; year 3, 20,000; year 4, 15,000, year ​5​, 15,000. For IRS
purposes, the ​truck is considered ​5 ​year property, Cathy will use the activit​y based
depr​eciation ​method.

16) ​How much will be in accumulated depreication at the end of the


fifth year?

a. ​b.
$ 10,000
$ 15,000
$ 50,000
$
52,500
v​o

1​7)​ What was depreciation expense for


year one?
a

$ 10,000 $ 15,000 $
50,000 ​$
52,500
d.
.

18)
JD Co. had a beginning balance ​(12 ​ ​/31/x​ 5) in Accounts Receivable of
$200,000 ​and a beginning credit balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
of $4,000. ​During
20x6 he sold $660,000 of goods on credit and
collected $640,000. IfJ​D ​estimates t​hat 2% of his ending accounts
receivable will eventually not be collected, his adjusting journal entry for the bad
debt expense will include a credit to allowance for doubtful accounts of:

A​. $ 4,400 ​B​. $ 4,000 C​. $


400 ​D. $​5,300 ​E​.
None of the above

19
)
Still JD Co. - The ending balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at
December 31, 20x6 would be:

A​. $ 4,400
B. $ 4,000
$ 400 ​D. $5,300 ​E.
None of the above

20
)
Still JD Co. - If JD Co. ​h​ad written off $5,000 of accounts receivable during
20x6, the debit to bad debt expense would have been:

A​. $ 4,400
B​. $ 4,000
C. ​$ 400
$ 5,300 ​E​. None of the
above

21​1
If a customer's account is written off by the company and then the
customer comes back and pays what they ow​e,

​ ​ou would only debit the accounts receivable for the amount B. you would both
A. y
debit and credit accounts receivable for the amount ​C​. you would debit
accounts receivable and credit cash for the amount D. you would debit both
bad debt expense and the allowance for doubtful ​accounts for the amount
E. you would debit ba​d debt expense f​or the amount

Kylie will sell you a Pumpkin for $500. The deal is you pay ​for ​the Pumkin in f​ive equal
annual p​ayments that include interest at 5%. ​Y​ou put no money down and the first
payment is not due until one year from today!! You called the bank and they said that
they would charge you 10% ​for ​a similar loan.

How much are ​the ​payments if ​you ​buy ​the ​Pumpkin ​from ​Kylie​?

A ​$ ​100 + interest at ​5​% ​B​. $ 100 + interest at 10% ​C​. ​$ ​131.90 ​D​. ​$ 115​.​49 ​E​. None ​of
the above

How much are you really paying for the Pumpkin under Kylie's deal​?
​ .78 ​B​. $ 500.00 ​C​. $ 75​0​.0
A​. $ ​437 ​ 0
$ ​625​.​00 ​E​. ​N​one ​of ​the above

​ ent will be​:


23) If you amortize ​the ​Kylie deal properly, the principal balance after the ​first ​pa​ym

A. ​B. ​C​.
$ ​366​.07 ​$ 415​.​89 ​$ 450​.​00 $​ 349​.​66 None of ​the ​above

2​4)

........
..

Y​ou are preparing a bid ​for ​a note that has exactly five years to go. It was originally for
$100​,​000 payable in 10 ​equ​al a​nnual pa​yme​nts wh​ich inclu​ded ​interest ​at ​8​%​.
Current ​inter​est ​rates ​are ​10​%​. ​How ​much ​do you offer for the ​note ​so that you
will earn 10%? ​Be c​a​reful!

A. ​$ ​100​,​000.00 ​B​. ​$ 9​4,943​.​27


$ ​105,326​.​05 ​D​. ​$ ​56​,​493​.​95 E
​ . ​None of these is close to the correct number
25) There are ex​actly five ​y​ears left on a bond you are considering buying. The
face amount is $100,000 and the bond pays interest only for 5 more years. In fiv​e
​ ars, the ​company will pay the principal with the last interest payment. The company
ye
pays interest semi-annually at 10% ​(​ie $ 5,000 each six months). Current intere​st rates
are ​12%. How much would you pay to buy the bond?

A​. $ 100,000 ​B​. $


55,840
$ 92,641 ​D​. ​$ 8​4,091 ​E.
None of the above

26) I​f you want to have $100,000 in 5 years and the bank pays interest
at 8%
compounded quarterly, how much would you need to put in the bank today?

A
B
.
C
.
$ 16,315 ​$ 67,300
$ 68,060 $ 20,000
Some other
number
E
.

27) Freeland Company had wages payable at the beginning of the year of $10,000,
During the year her company paid cash wages of $100,000 and at the end of the year
she owed wages ​of $ 8,000. Her income statement for the year will show wage
expense of:
A) $ 90,000 B) $
92,000 C)
$ 88,000
D) $
98,000 ​E)
$100,000

28) Your beginning balance in Equipment is $20,000 and the ending balance is
$25,000. During the year, you sold a piece of equipment that originally
​ 4,000. How much equipment did you purchase during the year?
cost $

$ 9,000. ​$ 7,000. $
​ ome
5,000 ​$ 1,000 S
other number
d.

29) ​Your ​club will ​sell ​MP3 players for $80.00. T​h​e players cost you $60 each. You
ren​t ​a table in Wendy'​s ​to sell the MP3s. You pay W ​ ndy's $160 rent. How
​ e
many players do you need to sell to make $20​0​?

A) ​B​) ​C​) D)
​ ther ​number
3 ​6 ​12 18 ​Some o

30) Susie Company has ​a ​balance ​in ​the treasury stock account of ​$​5​,000 representing
1,000 shares ​of ​stock she bought back last ye​ar​. If she ​sells ​700 shares of the
stock for ​$ 7 per shares, the balance in treasury stock will be:
A. ​$​5,000 ​B​. ​$​2,500 ​C. ​$​1,500 ​D. None of ​these

F​or ​the ​next three questions, use the following data​:

$1​,​200
Per the company'​s ​books ​Balance January ​1​, 2006 ​Deposits
​ 00 ​1/7 4
1​/​1 8 ​ ​,​300 ​1​/17
​ 8,000 ​1/​ ​28 ​9​,400 ​1​/​31
2​,​000
Checks ​written ​12​0​1 ​1202 1203 ​1204 ​1205 ​1206
50 ​70 120
1,280 14,670 4,500

1,​740
Per the bank statement ​Balance January 1, ​2006 ​Deposits ​1​/15
​ ​2
800 ​1/2
4​,​300 ​1​/2
​ 6
8​,​000 1​/​30
9​,​400
9​0
Checks ​cleared ​1198 ​119​9 ​1200 12​0​1 ​1203 ​1204
​ ​,​280
300 150 ​50 ​120 1
​ ​1​/0
Bank Service Charge ​$​10 ​Balance ​at ​1​/3 ​ 6 22​,​320
31
)
The reconciled cash balance at the end of January is

A​. $5​,​000 ​B​. $


22​,​320
$ 20,690 D.
$2​,​000 ​E​. ​$
19​,​240

32
)
Deposits in ​transit ​for
January ​are

A​. ​$ ​5​,000 ​B​. ​$


22​,​320 ​C​.
$ 20​,​690
D​. ​$​2​,​000
E​. ​$ ​19,​240

3
3)
Outstanding checks for
January ​are
A​. ​$ ​5,000
$
22,320
$ ​20,690 ​D​.
$​2​,000 ​E. $
19,240

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