MANUAL MODE
Manual mode requires the photographer to physically set
3 camera functions: ISO, f/stop and shutter speed.                                                     P H O TZ Y. C O M
                                                                                                    Perfect to print A5 size
                                                                                                    14cm x 21cm / 5.83” x 8.27”
 1      SET THE ISO
100                   200                     400                     800                   1600                       3200
Sunny           Partly cloudy                Overcast        Indoor / Sports              Poor light            Dark / Night
                      Less noise / grain                                           More noise / grain
 2      SET THE APERTURE
      f/1.4           f/2            f/2.8           f/4          f/5.6             f/8           f/11            f/22
              BRIGHTER                                                                        DARKER
              SHALLOW DEPTH OF FIELD                                            DEEP DEPTH OF FIELD
              BLURRED BACKGROUND                                                EVERYTHING IN FOCUS
 3      CHECK CAMERA METER FOR PROPER EXPOSURE:                                           -2 | | -1 | | 0 | | +1 | | +2
                                                                                              Under             Over
 4      ADJUST SHUTTER SPEED OR APERTURE UNTIL PROPER EXPOSURE
        Fast shutter speed: freeze action                                        Slow shutter speed: blur motion
        Underexposed reading                        Proper reading                    Overrexposed reading
         -2 | | -1 | | 0 | | +1 | | +2          -2 | | -1 | | 0 | | +1 | | +2          -2 | | -1 | | 0 | | +1 | | +2
        Adjust the shutter speed or                                                   Adjust the shutter speed or
        the aperture until the meter                                                  the aperture until the meter
        reads 0.                                                                      reads 0.
 5      FINAL CHECK
        • Adjust exposure based on the subject:
          Do you need to freeze action or increase the depth of field?
        • Keep the camera meter indicating proper exposure:
          Is the image too light? Move the camera meter towards underexposure (under 0)
          Is the image too dark? Move the camera meter towards overexposure (over 0)
                                         ADVANCED CAMERA EXPOSURE