IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ST.
LOUIS COUNTY
STATE OF MISSOURI
Hazel Erby,
Plaintiff,
vs. Case No.
St. Louis County, JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
Defendant.
PETITION
1. Plaintiff sues under Missouri’s public-employee whistleblower’s statute, Mo.Rev.Stat.
§105.055 (2020).
Jurisdiction, Venue, and the Parties
2. Plaintiff was a 15-year member of the St. Louis County Council and the first black female
councilmember.
3. Plaintiff was defendant’s Director of the Office of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion.
4. Plaintiff was defendant’s employee.
5. Plaintiff was a “Public Employee” as that term is used in Mo.Rev.Stat. §105.055.1(2).
6. Defendant is a governing body and a political subdivision of the State of Missouri.
7. Defendant is a “Public Employer” as that term is used in Mo.Rev.Stat. §105.055.1(3).
8. The violations of law described here occurred in St. Louis County, Missouri, and the plaintiff
and defendant reside in St. Louis County.
9. The amount in controversy exceeds $25,000.
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Allegations
Despite historically choosing the Councilmember in plaintiff’s
position, the County Council selects Sam Page as Interim Executive
10. Since the County adopted a new County Charter in 1951, the County Council has filled every
mid-term vacancy in the County Executive seat by appointing as interim the senior
councilman of the former Executive’s political party.
11. Since 1951, there have been nine County Executives and three mid-term vacancies.
12. In all but the most recent Executive vacancy, the Council followed its practice of filling the
position with the senior Councilmember of the same party as the former Executive.
13. In 1989, George H.W. Bush appointed the Republican County Executive, Gene McNary, as
Commissioner of the Immigration and Naturalization Service. As a result, McNary resigned
from his County Executive role.
14. To fill McNary’s empty seat, the County Council selected councilperson H.C. Milford to
serve as Interim Executive.
15. Milford was the senior Republican councilperson when selected for the interim role.
16. In 2003, the Democratic County Executive, Buzz Westfall, died in office.
17. To fill Westfall’s empty seat, the County Council selected councilperson Charlie Dooley to
serve as Interim Executive.
18. Dooley was the senior Democratic councilperson when selected for the interim role.
19. In 2019, the Democratic County Executive, Steve Stenger, resigned after federal indictment.
20. At the time of Stenger’s resignation, plaintiff was the senior Democratic councilperson on the
County Council.
21. The County Council did not select plaintiff to serve as Interim County Executive, instead
choosing councilman, Sam Page.
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22. Upon information and belief, Page actively campaigned for the interim role, meeting with
councilmembers in private to secure their support of him over plaintiff in anticipation of
Stenger’s resignation.
Sam Page becomes Interim County Executive
23. Sam Page became the County’s Interim County Executive after an emergency meeting and
Council vote on April 29, 2019.
24. Plaintiff opposed the rushed meeting, believing instead that the Council should have given
the public sufficient notice.
25. Page and the Council did not allow the public to comment during the emergency meeting.
26. Believing the public should have a say in who the Council selected for County Executive,
Plaintiff opposed the decision to not allow public comment.
27. During the emergency session, plaintiff asked Page why the Council was not allowing public
comment.
28. Page did not answer plaintiff’s question.
29. Plaintiff voted against Page for Interim County Executive, the only councilperson to do so.
The Minority and Women-Owned Business Enterprise Program
30. While on the County Council, plaintiff championed the County’s first minority contracting
ordinance, the Minority and Women-Owned Business Enterprise Program (M/WBE).
31. The M/WBE became law on May 8, 2018.
32. Generally, the M/WBE requires bidders on County projects to employ equitable numbers of
minority- and women-owned businesses.
33. Before the County enacted the M/WBE, it commissioned the St. Louis County Disparity
Study, dated December 2017.
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34. The Disparity Study found statistically significant differences in the County’s award of
contracts between minority and non-minority contractors.
35. Minority-owned contractors referred to businesses owned by members that are Asian, Black,
Hispanic, or Native American.
36. Based on the Disparity Study, and in an attempt to “alleviate documented disparity and
ensure that all businesses are afforded the maximum opportunity for participation in the
County’s contracting,” the M/WBE established minority-inclusion goals for County
contracts. ST. LOUIS COUNTY, MO., CODE OF ORDINANCES, §107.071.3(b)
37. “[T]he construction subcontract goal shall be twenty-four (24) percent for minority-owned
business enterprises and nine and one-half (9.5) percent for women-owned business
enterprises available for construction, and sixteen (16) percent for minority owned business
enterprises and fifteen (15) percent for women owned business enterprises for architecture
and engineering projects or as determined by the most recent St. Louis County Disparity
Study.” ST. LOUIS COUNTY, MO., CODE OF ORDINANCES, §107.071.3(c)(3).
38. The M/WBE requires bidders for County projects to demonstrate compliance with the goals
set out in §107.071.3(c) of the M/WBE or provide evidence of a good-faith effort to meet the
goals through requirements, rules, and procedures established by the Department of
Administration Division of Purchasing. ST. LOUIS COUNTY, MO., CODE OF ORDINANCES,
§107.071.2 and §107.071.3(c)(4)-(5).
39. If a bidder does not meet the M/WBE requirements or provide evidence of a good-faith effort
to meet those requirements, the law deems the bidder ineligible for work. ST. LOUIS COUNTY,
MO., CODE OF ORDINANCES, §107.071.3(c)(4).
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40. The M/WBE required an update to the Disparity Study for construction and professional
services subcontracts by January 31, 2019 and yearly updates each year thereafter. ST. LOUIS
COUNTY, MO., CODE OF ORDINANCES, §107.071.3(c).
Page hires plaintiff, removing her from the County Council
41. After he became Interim County Executive, Page hired plaintiff as the Director of St. Louis
County’s Office of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion.
42. By hiring plaintiff, Page removed her from the County Council.
43. Initially reluctant to take the job, plaintiff accepted because she believed she could better
serve St. Louis County and would be better able to ensure compliance with the M/WBE in
the role.
44. When offering plaintiff the job, Page assured her that she would not take the place of the
then-current director of Diversity and Contract Compliance. Instead, the Director of
Diversity and Contract Compliance would report to plaintiff and the Office of Diversity,
Equity, and Inclusion.
45. When plaintiff took the job, the County’s Office of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion served
two main roles: (1) receiving and trying to resolve complaints of discrimination from both
County employees and residents; and (2) M/WBE compliance.
The County does not comply with the
M/WBE and plaintiff discloses the noncompliance
46. The County violated the M/WBE throughout plaintiff’s tenure as Director of the Office of
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion.
47. The County accepted bids from contractors who did not comply with the M/WBE’s
requirements, in violation of the M/WBE.
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48. The County allowed contractors who, in their bids claimed to comply with the M/WBE,
continue to do work without meeting their bid and M/WBE requirements.
49. The County did not commission updated disparity studies as the M/WBE requires.
50. The County did not adequately fund plaintiff’s office.
51. While Director, plaintiff complained about and disclosed her office’s lack of funding.
52. While Director, plaintiff complained about and disclosed the County’s violations of the
M/WBE, §107.071.3(c)(3)-(5), relating to minority inclusion in contracts.
53. While Director, plaintiff complained about and disclosed the County’s violations of the
M/WBE, §107.071.3(c), relating to the required yearly update to the Disparity Study.
The Temporary COVID-19 morgue
and the County’s M/WBE violations
54. Beginning in early April 2020, and in response to the COVID-19 pandemic sweeping the
nation, St. Louis and St. Charles Counties worked together to build a morgue to house the
anticipated victims of the pandemic.
55. The County named the new morgue the Dignified Transfer Center.
56. In total, the project cost about $1.67 million.
57. Of the total, St. Louis County was responsible for more than $1.13 million.
58. In building the morgue, the County violated both the letter and the spirit of the M/WBE.
59. This paragraph and its subparts are pleaded upon information and belief:
A. The County awarded work on the Dignified Transfer Center to twelve contractors. Of
those, only one met the M/WBE’s requirements.
B. The County awarded much, though not all, of the work on the Dignified Transfer Center
to “on-call” contractors that it did not require, or even ask, to adhere to the M/WBE’s
mandates.
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C. The County awarded at least two contracts to new contractors that were not on the “on-
call” list.
D. The new contracts totaled about $400,000.
E. The County did not require the new contractors to comply with the M/WBE’s
requirements, in violation of the law.
F. Less than $1,000 of the $1.13 million the County spent on the Dignified Transfer Center
went to minority contractors.
Plaintiff complains about and discloses M/WBE
violations in the construction of the temporary morgue
60. At the time the County built the morgue, the typical process required it to inform plaintiff
and her office of new construction projects in order to ensure compliance with the M/WBE.
61. The County did not inform plaintiff or her office of the construction of the temporary morgue
until after the County awarded the contracts and the project was nearly complete.
62. The County did not inform plaintiff or her office of the construction of the temporary morgue
in a willful, and ultimately successful, attempt to ignore the M/WBE’s requirements.
63. Plaintiff only learned about the temporary morgue from local media.
64. Upon learning of the project, and how the County side-stepped her office and the M/WBE,
plaintiff confronted Page, disclosing violations of the M/WBE to him.
65. Plaintiff spoke with Page and complained multiple times about the temporary morgue project
and the ways the County violated the M/WBE.
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The County removes plaintiff from her
role in M/WBE compliance and fires her
66. After the final conversation between Page and plaintiff about the temporary morgue, Page
told plaintiff that she and her office would no longer be involved in the contracting process at
all, including M/WBE enforcement.
67. When Page told plaintiff that she would not work to enforce the M/WBE, plaintiff asked
Page how the County would enforce the M/WBE. Page responded that he was not going to
“deal with that.”
68. Page also told plaintiff that he did not want to keep supporting the M/WBE, that the
legislation was “flawed” and “no good.”
69. Page fired plaintiff on August 18, 2020.
70. After her termination, plaintiff filed a Charge of Discrimination with the Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission and the Missouri Commission on Human Rights alleging race
discrimination and retaliation. The Charge is pending.
Missouri Public Employee Whistleblower’s Violation, Mo.Rev.Stat. § 105.055
71. Plaintiff disclosed information which she reasonably believed evidenced a violation of law.
72. Plaintiff disclosed information which she reasonably believed evidenced mismanagement,
abuse of authority, and violation of policy.
73. As a result of plaintiff’s disclosures, defendant disciplined her by removing job duties,
violating Mo.Rev.Stat. § 105.055 (2020).
74. As a result of plaintiff’s disclosures, defendant terminated plaintiff’s employment, violating
Mo.Rev.Stat. § 105.055 (2020).
75. As a result of defendant’s unlawful actions, plaintiff lost wages and other benefits of
employment and suffered emotionally.
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Plaintiff therefore asks the Court to enter Judgment in her favor and award her actual damages,
equitable relief, attorneys’ fees and costs, and all other relief the Court deems just.
/s/ Joshua M. Pierson
SilversteinWolf, LLC
Joshua M. Pierson, 65105
jp@silversteinwolf.com
Jill A. Silverstein, 34433
js@silversteinwolf.com
530 Maryville Centre Dr., Suite 460
St. Louis, Missouri 63141
Telephone: (314) 744-4010
Facsimile: (314) 744-4026
Attorneys for the Plaintiff
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