PRELIM EXAM IN SPIRITUAL DIRECTION: Propaedeutic year
Nomen: ________________________________________
Part I
1. True or False (underline): Spiritual direction is the science and art of directing
souls to its perfection according to one’s personal vocation.
2. True or False (underline): Perfection in Christian spirituality means being free
from all flaws and defects.
3. True or False (underline): The Bible gives us a valuable indication that will give
meaning and foundation to our present practice of spiritual direction.
4. Cite two biblical texts in the Old Testament that gives us an idea of the practice of
spiritual direction.
___________________ and ___________________
5. The popular image of Jesus in the New Testament related to spiritual direction.
_____________________
6. Give two events in the Gospels (encounters with Jesus) that shows Jesus as
spiritual director.
___________________________ and
___________________________
7. Term used in the beginning of monastic life that is similar to what we call
“spiritual director”. _________________
8. Four phases of the psychology of monks in the desert.
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
9. The primary virtue a directee should possess. ____________________
PRELIM EXAM IN SPIRITUAL DIRECTION: Propaedeutic year
10. True or False (underline): In the beginning of 7th century, confession became
the ordinary vehicle of spiritual direction.
11. This Pope was the disciple of St. Bernard of Clairvaux. _______________
12. What spiritual quality or gift that the spiritual director should have according to
St. Bernard of Clairvaux? ______________________
13. What centuries are considered as the golden age of spiritual direction?
________________
14. Great spiritual directors in the golden age of spiritual direction:
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
15. The Council of the Church that talks about the importance not only of preaching
in the ministry of the priests but also of confession. ____________________
Part II: Discuss the shift from monastic life to the emergence of mendicant orders and
its impact to the history of spiritual direction. (10 points)